Balfour, Mpumalanga

Last updated

Balfour
Balfour-luglyn, Mpumalanga.jpg
Skyline photo of central Balfour
South Africa Mpumalanga location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Balfour
South Africa adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Balfour
Coordinates: 26°39′S28°35′E / 26.650°S 28.583°E / -26.650; 28.583
Country South Africa
Province Mpumalanga
District Gert Sibande
Municipality Dipaleseng
Area
[1]
  Total12.06 km2 (4.66 sq mi)
Population
 (2011) [1]
  Total3,201
  Density270/km2 (690/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
[1]
   Black African 50.2%
   Coloured 1.4%
   Indian/Asian 9.4%
   White 38.4%
  Other0.6%
First languages (2011)
[1]
   Afrikaans 5.6%
   Zulu 60.7%
   English 15.4%
   Sotho 40.3%
  Other10.7%
Time zone UTC+2 (SAST)
Postal code (street)
2410
PO box
2410
Area code +27 17 773

Balfour is a developing gold mining and maize farming town in Mpumalanga, South Africa.

History

The town and post office, some 80 kilometres (50 mi) southeast of Johannesburg, was established on the farms Vlakfontein No. 101 and No. 108 which belonged to Frederick Stuart McHattie, and named McHattiesburg after him in 1897. Proclaimed on 16 February 1898, it was renamed Balfour on 15 February 1905, after Arthur James Balfour, Prime Minister of Great Britain, 1902–1905, who visited South Africa in that year. [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union of South Africa</span> 1910–1961 Dominion of the British Empire

The Union of South Africa was the historical predecessor to the present-day Republic of South Africa. It came into existence on 31 May 1910 with the unification of the Cape, Natal, Transvaal, and Orange River colonies. It included the territories that were formerly a part of the South African Republic and the Orange Free State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Balfour</span> Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1902 to 1905

Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour,, also known as Lord Balfour, was a British statesman and Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1902 to 1905. As foreign secretary in the Lloyd George ministry, he issued the Balfour Declaration of 1917 on behalf of the cabinet, which supported a "home for the Jewish people" in Palestine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cullinan Diamond</span> Largest gem-quality diamond ever discovered

The Cullinan Diamond is the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found, weighing 3,106 carats (621.20 g), discovered at the Premier No.2 mine in Cullinan, South Africa, on 26 January 1905. It was named after Thomas Cullinan, the owner of the mine. In April 1905, it was put on sale in London, but despite considerable interest, it was still unsold after two years. In 1907, the Transvaal Colony government bought the Cullinan and Prime Minister Louis Botha presented it to Edward VII, the British king who reigned over the territory, and it was cut by Joseph Asscher & Co. in Amsterdam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Gascoyne-Cecil, 4th Marquess of Salisbury</span> British politician

James Edward Hubert Gascoyne-Cecil, 4th Marquess of Salisbury,, known as Viscount Cranborne from 1868 to 1903, was a British statesman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unionist government, 1895–1905</span> Government of the United Kingdom

A coalition of the Conservative and Liberal Unionist parties took power in the United Kingdom shortly before the 1895 general election. Conservative leader Lord Salisbury was appointed Prime Minister and his nephew, Arthur Balfour, became Leader of the House of Commons, but various major posts went to the Liberal Unionists, most notably the Leader of the House of Lords, the Liberal Unionist Duke of Devonshire, who was made Lord President, and his colleague in the Commons, Joseph Chamberlain, who became Colonial Secretary. It was this government which would conduct the Second Boer War from 1899–1902, which helped them to win a landslide victory at the 1900 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">R51 (South Africa)</span>

The R51 is a provincial route in South Africa that connects Bapsfontein with the N3 north of Villiers, via Springs, Nigel and Balfour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alice, South Africa</span> Town in Eastern Cape, South Africa

Alice is a small town in Eastern Cape, South Africa that is named after Princess Alice, the daughter of the British Queen Victoria. It was settled in 1824 by British colonists. It is adjacent to the Tyhume River. It has a rail and road connection to East London, Qonce and other towns in the province. It forms part of Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kuils River</span> Place in Western Cape, South Africa

Kuils River is a town in the Western Cape, South Africa, 25 km east of Cape Town CBD at the gateway of the Cape Winelands. It is also the name of the main tributary of the Eerste River, and forms part of the Eastern Suburbs zone of the City of Cape Town.

Balfour is a small town located in the Southland region of New Zealand.

Ngconde Mathemba Bryce Balfour is a South African politician and has served as Minister of Correctional Services and Minister of Sport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broughton, Edinburgh</span> Human settlement in Scotland

Broughton is an ancient feudal barony, today an area of Edinburgh, Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rustenburg School for Girls</span> School in Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa

Rustenburg Girls' High School and Rustenburg Girls' Junior School are two separate public schools with a shared history, originating in the suburb of Rondebosch in Cape Town, South Africa. Rustenburg was founded in 1894 and divided into separate junior and high schools in 1932.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Varndean School</span> Community school in Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England

Varndean School is a secondary school serving a large area of Brighton, England.

Galbraith Lowry Egerton Cole (1881–1929) was an Anglo-Irish pioneer settler and farmer (1905) of the East Africa Protectorate. Part of his Kekopey Ranch on Lake Elementaita, Kenya, where he is buried, is preserved today as the Lake Elementaita Lodge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Highlands Park F.C.</span> Football club

Highlands Park Football Club are a South African professional soccer club who played in Modderfontein, Johannesburg. They were founded in 2003 as a phoenix club to the earlier Highlands Park F.C. (1959) and Highlands Park F.C. (1990) The club started out in the fourth tier of the South African Football league, known as SAFA Regional League, and got promoted in 2007 to compete in the third tier, known as Vodacom League.

The 1905 Buteshire by-election was a by-election held on 3 March 1905 for the British House of Commons constituency of Buteshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Balfour</span> British archaeologist

Henry Balfour FRS FRAI was a British archaeologist, and the first curator of the Pitt Rivers Museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nkonkobe Local Municipality</span> Former local municipality in Eastern Cape, South Africa

Nkonkobe Local Municipality was an administrative area in the Amatole District of the Eastern Cape in South Africa. The municipality is named after the Winterberg mountain range, Nkonkobe in isiXhosa. The seat, as well as most offices, of the Municipality are in Fort Beaufort, but the Council's chambers in Alice are generally used for council meetings, being better equipped. Other towns served by the municipality are Seymour, Balfour, Hogsback and Middledrift. After municipal elections on 3 August 2016 it was merged into the larger Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality.

Balfour is a town in Raymond Mhlaba Municipality, Amathole District Municipality, in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peddie, South Africa</span> Place in Eastern Cape, South Africa

Peddie is a town in the Ngqushwa Local Municipality within the Amathole District Municipality in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Main Place Balfour". Census 2011.
  2. Raper, Peter E. (1987). Dictionary of Southern African Place Names. HSRC. p. 68.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Balfour at Wikimedia Commons