CENPC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aliases | CENPC , CENP-C, CENPC1, MIF2, hcp-4, centromere protein C | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 117141 MGI: 99700 HomoloGene: 1371 GeneCards: CENPC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Centromere protein C 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPC1 gene. [5] [6]
Centromere protein C 1 is a centromere autoantigen and a component of the inner kinetochore plate. The protein is required for maintaining proper kinetochore size and a timely transition to anaphase. A putative pseudogene exists on chromosome 12. [6]
Aurora kinase B is a protein that functions in the attachment of the mitotic spindle to the centromere.
Centromere protein B also known as major centromere autoantigen B is an autoantigen protein of the cell nucleus. In humans, centromere protein B is encoded by the CENPB gene.
Centromere protein A, also known as CENPA, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CENPA gene. CENPA is a histone H3 variant which is the critical factor determining the kinetochore position(s) on each chromosome in most eukaryotes including humans.
Centromere protein F is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPF gene. It is involved in chromosome segregation during cell division. It also has a role in the orientation of microtubules to form cellular cilia.
Centromere-associated protein E is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPE gene.
Kinesin-like protein KIF2C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIF2C gene.
Kinetochore protein Nuf2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NUF2 gene.
Centromere protein U is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPU gene.
Centromere/kinetochore protein zw10 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZW10 gene. This gene encodes a protein that is one of many involved in mechanisms to ensure proper chromosome segregation during cell division. The encoded protein binds to centromeres during the prophase, metaphase, and early anaphase cell division stages and to kinetochore microtubules during metaphase.
Centromere protein H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPH gene. It is involved in the assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation.
Centromere protein I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPI gene.
Kinetochore-associated protein NSL1 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NSL1 gene.
Chromobox protein homolog 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CBX8 gene.
Protein MIS12 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MIS12 gene.
Centromere protein T is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPT gene.
Centromere protein O is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPO gene. CENPO is involved in cell proliferation and cell cycle progression and has been shown to be down-regulated in trisomic neurospheres a mouse model of Down Syndrome, resulting in reduced numbers of neural progenitors and neuroblasts and a severe reduction in numbers of neurons produced.
Nucleoporin 93 (Nup93) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NUP93 gene.
Centromere protein N is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPN gene.
DSN1, MIND kinetochore complex component, homolog , also known as DSN1 or MIS13, is a protein which in humans encoded by the DSN1 gene.
Centromere protein L is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPL gene.