Chaetopleura pertusa

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Chaetopleura pertusa
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Polyplacophora
Order: Chitonida
Family: Chaetopleuridae
Genus: Chaetopleura
Subgenus: Chaetopleura
Species:
C. pertusa
Binomial name
Chaetopleura pertusa
(Reeve, 1847)
Synonyms [1]

Chiton pertusus Reeve, 1847 (basionym)

Chaetopleura pertusa, the orange hairy chiton, is a species of chitons in the family Chaetopleuridae. It is a marine mollusc. It is endemic to South Africa.

Contents

Distribution

This species is found around the South African coast from Saldanha Bay to Kosi Bay, subtidally to at least 20 m. [2]

Description

The orange hairy chiton is a distinctive chiton with pink or orange mottled valves. The valves have a granular texture and are surrounded by a wide girdle of pink or orange. The girdle has branched bristles and short hairs. The animal may grow up to 50 mm in total length. [3]

Ecology

The orange hairy chiton lives under rocks during the day but emerges at night.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiton</span> Class (Polyplacophora) of marine molluscs

Chitons are marine molluscs of varying size in the class Polyplacophora, formerly known as Amphineura. About 940 extant and 430 fossil species are recognized.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gumboot chiton</span> Species of mollusc

The gumboot chiton, also known as the giant western fiery chiton or giant Pacific chiton, is the largest of the chitons, growing to 36 cm (14 in) and capable of reaching a weight of more than 2 kg (4.4 lb). It is found along the shores of the northern Pacific Ocean from Central California to Alaska, across the Aleutian Islands to the Kamchatka Peninsula and south to Japan. It inhabits the lower intertidal and subtidal zones of rocky coastlines. The gumboot chiton's appearance has led some tidepoolers to refer to it, fondly, as the "wandering meatloaf". The name "gumboot chiton" seems to derive from a resemblance to part of a rubber Wellington boot or "gum rubber" boot.

<i>Tonicella lineata</i> Species of mollusc

Tonicella lineata, commonly known as the lined chiton, is a species of chiton from the North Pacific.

<i>Mopalia spectabilis</i> Species of mollusc

Mopalia spectabilis, commonly known as the red-flecked mopalia, is a species of chiton.

<i>Tonicella lokii</i> Species of mollusc

Tonicella lokii, commonly known as the flame lined chiton or Loki's chiton, is a chiton in the lined chiton genus Tonicella.

<i>Chaetopleura</i> Genus of molluscs

Chaetopleura is a genus of chitons in the family Chaetopleuridae. The species within this genus are marine molluscs.

<i>Chaetopleura papilio</i> Species of mollusc

The hairy chiton is a species of chiton in the family Chaetopleuridae. It is a marine mollusc.

<i>Dinoplax gigas</i> Species of mollusc

Dinoplax gigas, the giant chiton, is a species of chiton in the family Chaetopleuridae. It is a marine mollusc.

<i>Mopalia ciliata</i> Species of mollusc

Mopalia ciliata is a chiton in the genus Mopalia, commonly known as the hairy chiton. It is a medium-sized marine mollusc up to 5.0 cm (2.0 in) in length. It is oval shaped with 8 separate, moderately elevated, overlapping ridged valves on its dorsal surface. Hairy chitons can be found along the coast of North America.

Ischnochiton textilis, the textile chiton, is a medium-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Ischnochitonidae, endemic to the coasts of South Africa and Namibia.

Ischnochiton oniscus, the dwarf chiton, is a small polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Ischnochitonidae, endemic to the coast of southern Africa.

Ischnochiton bergoti, the ribbed-scale chiton, is a small polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Ischnochitonidae, endemic to the west coast of southern Africa.

Chiton salihafui, the python chiton, is a medium-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chitonidae, found on the west coast of Africa.

<i>Chiton politus</i> Species of mollusc

Chiton politus, the tulip chiton, is a medium-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chitonidae, found on the coast of southern Africa.

<i>Radsia nigrovirescens</i> Species of mollusc

Radsia nigrovirescens, the brooding chiton, is a small polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chitonidae, found on the west coast of southern Africa.

<i>Callochiton dentatus</i> Species of mollusc

Callochiton dentatus, the broad chiton, is a medium to large-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Callochitonidae, found on the coast of southern Africa.

<i>Acanthochitona garnoti</i> Species of mollusc

Acanthochitona garnoti, the spiny chiton, is a medium-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Acanthochitonidae, found on the coast of southern Africa.

<i>Onithochiton literatus</i> Species of mollusc

Onithochiton literatus, the black chiton, is a medium to large-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chitonidae, found on the east coast of Africa.

<i>Dinoplax validifossus</i> Species of mollusc

Dinoplax validifossus, the Natal giant chiton, is a large polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chaetopleuridae, found on the eastern coast of southern Africa. It was originally considered a subspecies of the giant chiton.

References

  1. Schwabe, E. (2009). Chaetopleura (Chaetopleura) pertusa (Reeve, 1847). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=224920 on 2010-04-07
  2. Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E (2005): Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN   0-86486-672-0
  3. Kilburn, R. and Rippey, E. Sea Shells of Southern Africa MacMillan South Africa 1982 ISBN   0-86954-094-7