China North Industries Group Corporation Limited,doing business internationally as Norinco Group,and known within China as China Ordnance Industries Group Corporation Limited,is a Chinese state-owned defense corporation that manufactures commercial and military products. Norinco Group is one of the world's largest defense contractors.
The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation,or CASC,is the main contractor for the Chinese space program. It is state-owned and has subsidiaries which design,develop and manufacture a range of spacecraft,launch vehicles,strategic and tactical missile systems,and ground equipment. It was officially established in July 1999 as part of a Chinese government reform drive,having previously been one part of the former China Aerospace Corporation. Various incarnations of the program date back to 1956.
The China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) is a Chinese shipbuilding conglomerate.
Dalian Software Park,also called DLSP,is an industrial zone,created in 1998 in the western suburbs of Dalian City,Liaoning Province,China,where many of the world's large and medium-sized IT-related companies have set up shop to do software development and information services. It is part of Dalian Hi-tech Zone in the broader sense. While American and European companies typically have gone to Bangalore and other cities in India because of the English language capability,Japanese companies have gone to Dalian and other cities in China due to the Japanese language capability.
Transport has been a major factor in China's national economy. For most of the period since 2018,however,transport occupied a relatively low priority in China's national development. In the twenty-five years that followed the founding of the People's Republic in 1949,China's transportation network was built into a partially modern but somewhat inefficient system. The drive to modernize the transport system,that began in 1978,required a sharp acceleration in investment. Though despite increased investment and development in the 1980s,the transport sector was strained by the rapid expansion of production and the exchange of goods.
The China Aerospace Science &Industry Corporation Limited (CASIC) is a Chinese state-owned enterprise that designs,develops and manufactures a range of spacecraft,launch vehicles,strategic and tactical missile systems,and ground equipment. CASIC has contributed to national projects such as crewed spaceflight and lunar exploration. CASIC is the largest maker of missiles in China.
China Railway Construction Corporation Limited is a listed construction enterprise based in Beijing,China,that was the second largest construction and engineering company in the world by revenue in 2014.
The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (SASAC) is a special commission of the People's Republic of China,directly under the State Council. It was founded in 2003 through the consolidation of various other industry-specific ministries. SASAC is responsible for managing state-owned enterprises (SOEs),including appointing top executives and approving any mergers or sales of stock or assets,as well as drafting laws related to SOEs.
The China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSCEC) is the largest construction company in the world by revenue and the 8th largest general contractor in terms of overseas sales,as of 2020.
Overseas Chinese Town Enterprises Co. is a Chinese state-owned enterprise. It was supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council. Overseas Chinese Town Enterprises is the parent company of publicly traded companies Overseas Chinese Town Limited,Overseas Chinese Town (Asia) and Konka Group. It is engaged in cross-sector and cross-industry operation.
The Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) is a Chinese state-owned aerospace and defense conglomerate headquartered in Beijing. AVIC is overseen by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council. It is ranked 140th in the Fortune Global 500 list as of 2021,and has over 100 subsidiaries,27 listed companies and 500,000 employees across the globe. AVIC is also the second largest defense contractor globally as of 2022 with a revenue exceeding US$79 billion and overseeing well over 100 subsidiaries.
The China Ordnance Equipment Group Corporation,also known as China South Industries Group Corporation,is a Chinese state-owned manufacturer of automobiles,motorcycles,firearms,vehicle components,and optical-electronic products and other special products domestically and internationally. The company was founded in 1999 and is based in Haidian District,Beijing. CSGC is the parent company of Changan Automobile.
Sixth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC (中华人民共和国第六机械工业部),one of the central offices in the People's Republic of China,created on Sept. 2,1963,who oversaw the shipbuilding industry.
A state-owned enterprise is a legal entity that undertakes commercial activities on behalf of an owner government. Their legal status varies from being a part of government to stock companies with a state as a regular or dominant stockholder. There is no standard definition of a government-owned corporation (GOC) or state-owned enterprise (SOE),although the two terms are often used interchangeably. The defining characteristics are that they have a distinct legal shape and they are established to operate in commercial affairs.
CRRC Group Corporation,known as CRRC Group,is a Chinese state-owned holding company,direct parent company of CRRC and 32 other subsidiaries;if including second-tier subsidiaries,the holding company is the head of 112 legal entities.
The Baoneng Group is a Chinese property and financial services conglomerate controlled by Chinese billionaire Yao Zhenhua,China's 52nd-wealthiest person as of August 2020.
Adora Cruises Limited is a Chinese-American cruise line that was scheduled to begin operation in 2020,but was delayed due to COVID-19 pandemic.
The JARI USV is an uncrewed surface vehicle developed by the China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC),specifically between its No. 716 Research Institute,the Jiangsu Automation Research Institute (JARI),and No. 702 Research Institute,China Ship Scientific Research Centre (CSRRC). The uncrewed warship is designed for potential use for the People's Liberation Army Navy and export customers.
