Cliff Wiley

Last updated
Cliff Wiley
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)100 m: 010.21 s (Lawrence, USA; 23/04/1977)

200 m: 20.39 s (Zurich, SWI; 15/08/1979)
400 m: 44.70 s (Sacramento, USA; 21/06/1981)
4x100 m;38.03 s WR (Düsseldorf, GER; 03/09/1997)

Contents

4x400 m;2.59.12 (Rome, ITA; 06/09/1981) [1]

Clifford 'Cliff' Wiley (born May 21, 1955) is a former American track and field athlete, who competed in the sprints events during his career. He is best known for winning the men's 400 metres event at the 1981 Athletics World Cup in Rome and the 1983 Pan American Games in Caracas.

Track career

Wiley originally competed at the 100 and 200 m events but later moved up to compete more successfully at the 400 m. A two-time USA National Champion at 400m, in 1981 and 1982, [2] Wiley set his personal best (44.70) in the 400 metres on 21 June 1981 in Sacramento. [3] Wiley competed for his college, the University of Kansas, in the short sprints but did run 400 m relay legs, and it was his success at the latter that led his track coach, Bob Timmons, to believe this would be his best event. [4]

He was also a world record holder in the 4x100-meter relay (Bill Collins-Steve Riddick-Cliff Wiley-Steve Williams), as part of the winning USA team at the 1977 Athletics World Cup with a time of 38.03 s – an event statistician Mark Butler for the IAAF puts in his top 10 men's World Cup moments. [5] [6]

In 1979 Wiley was a member of the winning 4 × 100 m United States relay team at the 1979 Pan American Games [7]

In 1981, Wiley at 400 m because USA Champion, winner of the World Student Games and the IAAF World Cup. He was also number one ranked in the world at the event.

In 1983 Wiley became United States champion indoors at 440 y. [8] and won the Pan-American Games title at 400 m.

Wiley never ran in the Olympics. Having qualified as second in the 200 m at the US Olympic Trials in 1980, he was denied participation at the 1980 Moscow Olympics because of the USA boycott. In 1984, a contender in the 400 m, his chances at the Olympic Trials were ruined by injury, he could only reach the quarter-final stage. He had also run in the 1976 Olympic Trials in the 100 and 200m reaching the quarter-final stage at both events. [9]

Personal life

Wiley attended Douglass High School in Baltimore.

After graduation, he went to the University of Kansas, attending the law school there. A successful athlete during his time there - he won All-America honors 13 times and was part of the team that won the NCAA indoor title in the 1,600 relay in 1977. [10] This success was later recognised by him being inducted into the Kansas Athletics Hall of Fame. [11] Wiley was always more than just an athlete, during his time at university, for instance, he served as leader of the Black American Law Students Association. [12] During his time at the University of Kansas, Wiley was involved in a case against the NCAA over his personal funding. He was awarded an injunction that allowed him to continue to compete. The case was eventually dismissed (after Wiley had graduated) but it did lead to a voluntary rule change by the NCAA. [10]

After leaving college, Wiley settled in Kansas City, Kansas, and became a lawyer. [13]

Wiley organised an annual running event, the Cliff Wiley Track Classic, in Baltimore to give something back to his home area. [14] [15] This has been superseded by the International Youth track and Field Championships that Wiley also helps organise. [10]

An experienced track coach and meet organiser in his local area, in 2004 he was appointed head manager of Team USA at the IAAF World Junior Championships in Italy. [16]

Wiley is very interested in the organization of track and field and has spoken up for a clean, ethical sport. As he has stated 'When you're on drugs or counting on drugs, what kind of example are you setting?' [17] Another example is when he spoke out against the athletes who withdrew from the 1983 Pan-American Games [18] when the nature of the new drug-testing regime became clear. [19]

In 2021, Wiley was involved in the launch of the Topeka Super Indoor Invitational at Washburn University. [20]

Wiley has spoken that as a child his dreams were to "Run in the Olympics, and be the mayor of Baltimore City." [12] He may yet achieve his second dream but the first was denied by the USA boycott in 1980 and has left a painful memory. As a member of the 1980 team he was invited to the White House to meet President Jimmy Carter. Wiley has said of meeting the President, "I respected the situation, but I guess I wanted to tell him that he was fighting with the wrong instrument. I heard all of this talk about sacrifice. I thought making a sacrifice was a voluntary thing." [12]

Achievements

YearCompetitionVenuePositionNotes
Representing the Flag of the United States.svg  United States
1977 IAAF World Cup Düsseldorf, Germany 1st4x100 metres
1979 Pan American Games San Juan, Puerto Rico 1st 4x100 metres
1981 World Student Games Bucharest, Romania 1st400 meters
IAAF World Cup Rome, Italy 1st400 meters
IAAF World Cup Rome, Italy 1st4x400 meters
1983 Pan American Games Caracas, Venezuela 1st 400 metres

Rankings

Wiley was ranked among the best in the US and the world in both the 200 and 400 m sprint events from 1977 to 1983, according to the votes of the experts of Track and Field News . [21] [22] [23] [24]

USA Championships

Wiley was a very successful competitor at both 200 and 400 m in the USA National Track and Field Championships between 1977 and 1983.: [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Carr</span> American track and field athlete (1941–2015)

Henry Carr was an American track and field athlete who won two gold medals at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darvis Patton</span> American sprinter

Darvis "Doc" Darell Patton is a retired American track and field athlete who competed in sprinting events. He is a two-time US Champion in the 200-meter dash and won the silver medal in the event at the 2003 World Championships. He is a three-time Olympian and a four-time participant at the World Athletics Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jeremy Wariner</span> American sprinter

Jeremy Matthew Wariner is a retired American track athlete specializing in the 400 meters. He has won four Olympic medals and six World Championships medals. He is the fourth fastest competitor in the history of the 400 m event with a personal best of 43.45 seconds, behind Wayde van Niekerk, Michael Johnson and Butch Reynolds and the fifth fastest all-time mark when set it in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angelo Taylor</span> American track and field athlete

Angelo F. Taylor is an American track and field athlete, winner of 400-meter hurdles at the 2000 and 2008 Summer Olympics. His personal record for the hurdles event is 47.25 seconds. His time puts him in a tie with Félix Sánchez for the #14 performer of all time. Sánchez also won two Olympic gold medals, in 2004 between Taylor's two golds and 2012, immediately following. Taylor also has a 400-meter dash best of 44.05 seconds, ranking him as the #25 performer of all time, superior to any other athlete who has made a serious effort in the 400 metres hurdles. He won the bronze medal in the 400 m at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics.

Steven Earl Riddick is an American athlete and winner of the gold medal in 4×100 meter relay at the 1976 Summer Olympics.

Maxwell Lander ("Maxie") Parks is an American former athlete from Fresno, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonio McKay</span> American track and field athlete

Antonio McKay Sr. is a former track and field athlete who specialized in the 400 meters.

James Sanford is a retired track and field sprinter from the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Williams (sprinter)</span> American sprinter

Steve Williams is a retired track and field sprinter from the United States. He equalled the men's world records for the 100 m and 200 m with hand-timed runs of 9.9 seconds and 19.8 seconds, respectively, and was also a member of a team that set a world record in the 4 × 100 m relay.

Tony Darden is an American former track and field athlete, who competed in the sprints events during his career. He is best known for winning the men's 400-meter dash at the 1979 Pan American Games in San Juan.

Arthur "Art" George Bragg was an American sprinter who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Taylor (athlete)</span> American track and field athlete

Christian Taylor is an American track and field athlete who competes in the triple jump and has a personal record of 18.21 m, which ranks 2nd on the all-time list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dalilah Muhammad</span> American hurdler

Dalilah Muhammad is an American track and field athlete who specializes in the 400 meters hurdles. She is the 2016 Rio Olympics champion and 2020 Tokyo Olympics silver medalist, becoming at the latter the second-fastest woman of all time in the event with her personal best of 51.58 seconds. Muhammad was second at both the 2013 and 2017 World Championships to take her first gold in 2019, setting the former world record of 52.16 s. She was the second female 400 m hurdler in history, after Sally Gunnell, to have won the Olympic, World titles and broken the world record. At both the 2019 World Championships and Tokyo Games, she also took gold as part of women's 4 × 400 metres relay team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Verburg</span> American sprinter

David Verburg is an American track and field athlete who specializes in the 400 meters. He holds gold medals in the 4 × 400 m relay from the 2016 Olympics; the 2013 and 2015 World Championships; and the 2014 Indoor World Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barbara Nwaba</span> American track and field athlete

Barbara Udoezi Nwaba is an American track and field athlete who represents the Santa Barbara Track Club. Nwaba is known for the multi events, pentathlon and heptathlon. She is the 2015 USA Outdoor Track and Field champion in the heptathlon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Norman (sprinter)</span> American sprinter

Michael Arthur Norman Jr. is an American sprinter. He holds the world best time in the indoor 400 meters at 44.52 seconds. Outdoors, his 43.45, set at the 2019 Mt. SAC Relays is tied as the #4 on the all time list. In 2016, he became the world junior champion in both the 200 meters and 4×100 meter relay. In 2022, he became the world champion in both the 400 meters and 4x400 meter relay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ameer Webb</span> American sprinter

Ameer Kenneth Webb is an American sprinter specializing in the 100 m and 200 m.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ronnie Baker (athlete)</span> American sprinter

Ronnie Baker is an American professional track and field athlete specializing in the sprints. Over 60 meters his personal best time of 6.40 seconds makes him the third-fastest man in the event in history. He was champion over 60 m at the USA Indoor Championships in 2017, a medalist over 60 m at the World Indoor Championships in 2018, and a gold medallist in the 4 × 100 m relay at the World Relays in 2017. Baker was a dominant competitor over 100 m in the Diamond League circuit in 2018, winning four races and placing no worse than second, including in the final where he also placed second. He was the fastest man in the world in 2017 over 60 m, and the second fastest in 2018 over both 60 m and 100 m. In college he competed for the TCU Horned Frogs, where he was champion over 60 m at the NCAA Division I Indoor Championships in both 2015 and 2016. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Ronnie Baker ran the personal best of 9.83 in the men's 100m semi-finals, which made him the 6th fastest man in the history of Olympics 100m event.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fred Kerley</span> American sprinter

Fredrick Lee Kerley is an American track and field sprinter who started his career competing in the 400 meters until 2020, when he transitioned to the 100 meters and 200 meters. He has earned several medals at the World Championships in the 400 m and 4 × 400 m relay including an individual bronze and a relay gold at the 2019 edition. Kerley claimed 100 m gold in the 2022 edition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kahmari Montgomery</span> American sprinter

Kahmari Montgomery is an American track and field sprinter specializing in the 400 m for Nike. He was the men's 400 m champion at the USA Championships in 2018, and at the NCAA Division I Championships in 2019. He represented the United States in the 4 × 400 m relay at the World U20 Championships in 2016 and at the inaugural Athletics World Cup in 2018, earning gold medals in both competitions.

References

  1. http://www.alltime-athletics.com/m4x400ok.htm All-time best 4x400m relay. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
  2. 1 2 "Track & Field News: A History of the Results of the National Track & Field Championships of the USA from 1876 Through 2003". Archived from the original on 2013-06-09. Retrieved 2012-06-17. A History Of The Results Of The National Track & Field Championships Of The USA From 1876 Through 2003, Track and Field News, Retrieved 3 February 2012.
  3. http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/biographies/letter=w/athcode=170467/index.html iaaf.org IAAF athletes biographies - Cliff Wiley. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  4. http://www.trackandfieldnews.com/images/stories/tfn_pdfs/Interviews/cliff%20wiley.pdf%5B%5D T&F N Interview: Cliff Wiley, Jon Henderschott, October 1981.
  5. "News | World Athletics". www.worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  6. 1977 World Cup 4x100m relay - men on YouTube
  7. https://newspaperarchive.com/galveston-daily-news/1979-07-16/page-28 "US planning to leave Pan Am games in style", Galveston Daily News, July 16, 1979.
  8. http://www.legacy.usatf.org/statistics/USA-Champions/USAIndoorTF/men/400m.aspx USA Indoor Track & Field Champions, Men's 400 m, USA Track and Field.
  9. http://www.legacy.usatf.org/statistics/champions/OlympicTrials/HistoryOfTheOlympicTrials.pdf The History of the United States Olympic Trials - Track & Field, R Hymans, USA Track & Field, 2008
  10. 1 2 3 Palmer, Tod (28 June 2021). "Dream denied: 1980 Olympic qualifier Cliff Wiley reflects on boycott". kshb.com. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
  11. "Kansas Jayhawks". Kansas Jayhawks. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  12. 1 2 3 http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2000-08-11/sports/0008110222_1_wiley-carter-moscow 'Ache that won't quit', Paul McMullen, The Baltimore Sun, August 11, 2000.
  13. http://www.pressboxonline.com/story.cfm?id=7821 'Wiley's Track Legacy Lives On ', Keith Mills, Press Box, July 21, 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  14. "Cliff Wiley Track Classic". Archived from the original on 2012-06-18. Retrieved 2012-03-11. Cliff Wiley Track Classic. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  15. http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2005-07-16/sports/0507160293_1_wiley-track-olympian 'Wiley keeps faith with his annual youth meet, Kate Crandall', The Baltimore Sun, July 16, 2005.
  16. "Masterstrack.com » Cliff Wiley: 'Time is near that USATF needs to break up'". Archived from the original on 2012-07-12. Retrieved 2012-03-18. Cliff Wiley: ‘Time is near that USATF needs to break up’, mastertrack.com. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  17. Litsky, Frank (1983-08-28). "USE OF STEROIDS: DISCOVERY IN THE FACE OF DISBELIEF". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  18. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1121235/index.htm 'Caracas: A Scandal And A Warning', Craig Neff, Sports Illustrated, Sep 5 1983.
  19. "Lawrence Journal-World - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  20. Martin, Danielle (1 December 2021). "A two-time Olympic qualifier is among those bringing a new inaugural track-and-field competition to Topeka". wibw.com. 13WIBW. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  21. "World Rankings Index--Men's 200 meters" (PDF). Track and Field News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-14. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  22. "U.S. Rankings Index--Men's 200 meters" (PDF). Track and Field News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-02-13. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  23. "World Rankings Index--Men's 400 meters" (PDF). Track and Field News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-14. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  24. "U.S. Rankings Index--Men's 400 meters" (PDF). Track and Field News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-02-13. Retrieved 2012-03-23.