Continental O-300

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O-300
Rolls-Royce Continental O-300.JPG
Rolls-Royce Continental O-300 on display at the Solent Sky museum, England.
Type Piston aircraft engine
National originUnited States
Manufacturer Continental Motors
Major applications Cessna 172
Cessna T-41 A Mescalero
Cessna 175 Skylark
Cessna 170
Maule M-4
Produced1947-
Developed from Continental C-125

The Continental O-300 and the C145 are a family of air-cooled flat-6 aircraft piston engines built by Teledyne Continental Motors. [1]

Contents

First produced in 1947, versions were still in production as of 2004. It was produced under licence in the United Kingdom by Rolls-Royce in the 1960s.

Development

Continental O-300 engine installation in a Cessna 172 Field maintenance on a 1956 model Cessna 172.JPG
Continental O-300 engine installation in a Cessna 172

The C-145 was developed from the 125 hp (93 kW) C-125 engine. Both powerplants share the same crankcase, although the C-145 produces an additional 20 hp (15 kW) through a longer piston stroke, higher compression ratio of 7.0:1 and different carburetor jetting. [1]

The O-300 is a modernized C-145 and retains the same weight, dimensions, bore, stroke, compression ratio, displacement and output power of the earlier engine. [1]

GO-300

The GO-300 employs a reduction gearbox, so that the engine turns at 3200 rpm to produce a propeller rpm of 2400. The GO-300 produces 175 hp (130 kW) whereas the ungeared O-300 produces 145 hp (108 kW). [1]

The GO-300 engine has a TBO (Time Between Overhaul) of 1200 hours, while 1800 hours is the standard for ungeared O-300 engines. The GO-300 engine suffered reliability problems as a result of pilots mishandling the engine and operating it at too low an engine rpm. This caused the Cessna Skylark to develop a poor reputation for engine reliability. Many Skylarks flying today have been converted to different, larger-displacement, direct-drive engines. [2]

Variants

C145
Six-cylinder, 145 hp (108 kW), direct-drive engine. [1]
C145-2
O-300
Modernized C145, 145 hp (108 kW), direct drive engine. [1]
O-300-A
O-300-B
O-300-C
O-300-D
O-300-E
Limited production for the Beagle B.218X twin that never went into production [3]
GO-300
Geared O-300, 175 hp (130 kW) at 3200 crankshaft rpm, 2400 propeller rpm. [1]
GO-300-A
GO-300-C
GO-300-D
Voyager 300
Liquid-cooled, fuel-injected version developing 170 hp (127 kW) at 2,700 rpm.
Rolls-Royce-Continental O-300
Licence production in the United Kingdom.

Applications

Cessna 175 showing the cowling bulge behind the propeller hub created by the GO-300 reduction gearbox Cessna175ASkylark03.jpg
Cessna 175 showing the cowling bulge behind the propeller hub created by the GO-300 reduction gearbox

O-300

GO-300

Voyager 300

Specifications (O-300)

Reference: Engines for Homebuilt Aircraft & Ultralights [1]

General characteristics

Components

Performance

See also

Related lists

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Christy, Joe: Engines for Homebuilt Aircraft & Ultralights, pages 60-63. TAB Books, 1983. ISBN   0-8306-2347-7
  2. Perdue, Scott. "A Lark That Won't Quit" . Retrieved 19 December 2008.
  3. Flight Global, 21 March 1963, p. 399
  4. Murphy, Daryl (2006). "The Cessnas that got away". Archived from the original on 27 February 2009. Retrieved 22 December 2008.