Cressbrook Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 27°04′55″S152°26′04″E / 27.0819°S 152.4344°E Coordinates: 27°04′55″S152°26′04″E / 27.0819°S 152.4344°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 117 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 4.606/km2 (11.93/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4313 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 25.4 km2 (9.8 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Somerset Region | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Nanango | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Blair | ||||||||||||||
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Cressbrook is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. [2] In the 2016 census Cressbrook had a population of 117 people. [1]
It is known for its recreational aviation facilities.
Cressbrook is a sparsely populated rural area with land used for crops and grazing; there is no urban centre. It is bounded by the Brisbane River to the north and east. Cressbrook Creek meanders from the west to the east of the locality where it enters the Brisbane River. The Cressbrook-Carboonbah Road traverses from the Brisbane Valley Highway in the north-west through the south-east of the locality towards Mount Beppo and beyond to Carboonbah. [3]
The locality of Cressbrook takes its name from the Cressbrook Homestead established by David Cannon McConnel in 1841, who came from the village of Cressbrook in Derbyshire, England. [4]
In 1877, 15,700 acres (6,400 ha) were resumed from the Cressbrook pastoral run and offered for selection on 17 April 1877. [5]
Cressbrook Provisional School was operating in 1881 but closed in 1882 due to low student numbers; its opening date is unknown. [6] [7]
In 1898, the McConnel family established a condensed milk factory at Cressbrook; it was sold to Nestlé in 1907. [8]
On 1 June 1901, D. C. McConnel laid the first pile for the Victoria Chapel on the Cressbrook Homestead intended for the use of the McConnel family and their employees. [9] It was a non-denominational chapel. Regular Anglican and Presbyterian services were held there and other denominations were served by visiting ministers. [10]
Cressbrook Lower State School opened on 11 April 1916. It closed in 1953. [7]
Fulham State School opened in 1920 and closed circa 1953. [11] It was located at 372 Cressbrook Cabonah Road (southern corner with Fulham Road, 27°04′38″S152°25′15″E / 27.0771°S 152.4209°E , now in Cressbrook). [12] [3]
In the 2016 census Cressbrook had a population of 117 people. [1]
Cressbrook has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
The Watts Bridge Memorial Airfield ( ICAO : YWSG) is in the south-east of the locality and provides facilities for sports and recreational aviation. There are three grass runways of length 900 metres (3,000 ft), 820 metres (2,690 ft) and 815 metres (2,674 ft). A number of aviation clubs operate from the airfield, flying vintage planes, gyroplanes, gliders, performing acrobatics and skydiving. Many recreational aviation events are held each year at the airfield. [13]
The airfield was established in 1942 as part of Australia's defences during World War II and known as the Toogoolawah airfield. After the war, the airfield was no longer needed for defence purposes, the buildings were removed and the land was used for grazing. In the early 1980s, the desire for recreational airfield facilities resulted in a group of recreational pilots re-establishing the runways and taxiways, and reopening the airfield in 1990 as the Watts Bridge Memorial Airfield. [14] The name Watts Bridge is a reference to a nearby bridge that crossed the Brisbane River connecting Silverleigh Road in Cressbrook to Cooeeimbardi Road in Lower Cressbrook and was named after local dairyman James Robert Watts. Having survived many floods of the Brisbane River, the bridge was washed away in the 1974 Brisbane flood and not replaced. [15]
Toogoolawah is a rural town and locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Toogoolawah had a population of 1,279 people.
Coominya is a rural town and locality in the Somerset Region in South East Queensland, Australia. The town is located 83 kilometres (52 mi) west of the state capital, Brisbane and approximately 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from Wivenhoe Dam. In the 2016 census, Coominya had a population of 1,200 people.
The Somerset Region is a local government area located in the West Moreton region of South East Queensland, Australia, about 100 kilometres (62 mi) northwest of Brisbane and centred on the town of Esk. It was created in 2008 from a merger of the Shire of Esk and the Shire of Kilcoy. It is commonly known as the Brisbane Valley, due to the Brisbane River which courses through the region, although significant parts of the region lie outside the hydrological Brisbane Valley itself.
St Andrew's Church is a heritage-listed Anglican church at 2 Mangerton Street, Toogoolawah, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Robin Dods and built from 1911 to 1912 by local builder Donald Alexander Menzies at a cost of £839. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Bryden is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Bryden had a population of 33 people.
Monsildale is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Monsildale had a population of 21 people.
Colinton is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Colinton had a population of 75 people.
Mount Beppo is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Mount Beppo had a population of 216 people.
Toogoolawah War Memorial is a heritage-listed memorial within McConnel Park at Cressbrook Street, Toogoolawah, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. The park was built c. 1906 by Frank Williams & Co. It is also known as McConnel Park. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Hazeldean is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Hazeldean had a population of 262 people.
Cooeeimbardi is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Cooeeimbardi had a population of 7 people.
Fulham is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Fulham had a population of 35 people.
Murrumba is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Murrumba had a population of 16 people.
Pierces Creek is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. It was formerly known as Virginia. In the 2016 census, Pierces Creek had a population of 70 people.
Caboonbah is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Caboonbah had a population of 14 people.
Biarra is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Biarra had a population of 257 people.
Scrub Creek is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Scrub Creek had a population of 32 people.
Ivory Creek is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Ivory Creek had a population of 46 people.
Ottaba is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Ottaba had a population of 54 people.
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