Fife Council | |
---|---|
Full council election every 5 years. | |
Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Ken Gourlay since July 2023 [1] | |
Structure | |
Seats | 75 |
34 / 75 | |
20 / 75 | |
13 / 75 | |
8 / 75 | |
Elections | |
Single transferable vote | |
Last election | 5 May 2022 |
Next election | 6 May 2027 |
Meeting place | |
Fife House, North Street, Glenrothes, KY7 5LT | |
Website | |
www |
Fife Council is the local authority for the Fife area of Scotland and is the third largest Scottish council by number of councillors, having 75 elected council members. [2]
Councillors make decisions at its regular council meetings, or at those of its nine other general committees (covering for example tourism and transportation, education, environment, housing, licensing etc.), two planning committees, and seven area committees. [3]
The council has been under no overall control since 2003. Following the 2022 election the Scottish National Party were the largest group on the council, but a minority Labour administration was formed with informal support from the Liberal Democrats and Conservatives.
A Provost of Fife is elected from among the councillors every five years, who chairs the full council meetings and acts as ceremonial head of the council. [4] The current Provost is former football manager Jim Leishman MBE, who was first elected to the post in May 2012 and subsequently re-elected in 2017 and 2022. [5] Political leadership is provided by the leader of the council, with the current leader being Labour councillor David Ross, who has been leader since 2014, being co-leader with David Alexander of the SNP between 2017 and 2022 when he became sole leader again.
Fife was one of Scotland's historic counties, with a Fife County Council existing from 1890 to 1975. In 1975 Fife became a region with three lower-tier district councils: Dunfermline, Kirkcaldy, and North-East Fife. [6] Fife Regional Council and the three district councils were merged in 1996 to form a single council area, governed by Fife Council. [7]
The first election to Fife Regional Council was held in 1974, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new system came into force on 16 May 1975. A shadow authority was again elected in 1995 ahead of the change to council areas which came into force on 1 April 1996. Political control since 1975 has been as follows: [8]
Fife Regional Council
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 1975–1996 |
Fife Council
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 1996–2003 | |
No overall control | 2003–present |
The leaders of the council since 1996 have been: [9] [10]
Councillor | Party | From | To | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alex Rowley | Labour | 1 April 1996 | 1998 | ||
Christine May | Labour | 1998 | 2003 | ||
Anne McGovern | Labour | 2003 | 2007 | ||
Peter Grant | SNP | May 2007 | May 2012 | ||
Alex Rowley | Labour | May 2012 | 20 Feb 2014 | ||
David Ross [11] | Labour | 20 Feb 2014 | May 2017 | ||
David Alexander | SNP | May 2017 | May 2022 | Co-leaders [12] | |
David Ross | Labour | ||||
David Ross | Labour | 19 May 2022 |
Fife Council is based at Fife House on North Street, Glenrothes. The building was built in 1969 for the Glenrothes Development Corporation, and became headquarters of Fife Regional Council on its creation in 1975. Prior to 1975 the old Fife County Council had been based at County Buildings, Cupar. Fife House passed to the new Fife Council on local government reorganisation in 1996. [13]
Since 2007 elections have been held every five years under the single transferable vote system, introduced by the Local Governance (Scotland) Act 2004. Election results since 1995 have been as follows: [8]
Year | Seats | SNP | Labour | Liberal Democrats | Conservative | Independent / Other | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 92 | 9 | 54 | 25 | 0 | 4 | |
1999 | 78 | 9 | 43 | 21 | 1 | 4 | New ward boundaries. [14] |
2003 | 78 | 11 | 36 | 23 | 2 | 6 | |
2007 | 78 | 23 | 24 | 21 | 5 | 5 | New ward boundaries. [15] |
2012 | 78 | 26 | 35 | 10 | 3 | 4 | |
2017 | 75 | 29 | 24 | 7 | 15 | 0 | New ward boundaries. [16] [17] |
2022 | 75 | 34 | 20 | 13 | 8 | 0 | |
Fife is a council area, historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area of Scotland. It is situated between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth, with inland boundaries with Perth and Kinross and Clackmannanshire. By custom it is widely held to have been one of the major Pictish kingdoms, known as Fib, and is still commonly known as the Kingdom of Fife within Scotland. A person from Fife is known as a Fifer. In older documents the county was very occasionally known by the anglicisation Fifeshire.
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Local government in Scotland comprises thirty-two local authorities, commonly referred to as councils. Each council provides public services, including education, social care, waste management, libraries and planning. Councils receive the majority of their funding from the Scottish Government, but operate independently and are accountable to their local electorates. Councils raise additional income via the Council Tax, a locally variable domestic property tax, and Business rates, a non-domestic property tax.
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Elections to Fife Council were held on 4 May 2017, the same day as the other Scottish local government elections. The election used the 22 wards created as a result of the Local Government Commission for Scotland's 5th review which was published in September 2016, with each ward electing three or four councillors using the single transferable vote system form of proportional representation, with 75 councillors elected; a decrease of three seats from 2012 as one ward, The Lochs, was abolished.
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