Haider (film)

Last updated

Haider
Haider Poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Vishal Bhardwaj
Written by Basharat Peer
Vishal Bhardwaj
Story byVishal Bhardwaj
Based on Hamlet
by William Shakespeare
Produced byVishal Bhardwaj
Siddharth Roy Kapur
Starring Shahid Kapoor
Tabu
Kay Kay Menon
Shraddha Kapoor
Irrfan Khan
Cinematography Pankaj Kumar
Edited byAarif Sheikh
Music byVishal Bhardwaj
Production
companies
Distributed byUTV Motion Pictures
Release date
  • 2 October 2014 (2014-10-02)
Running time
160 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi
Budget₹35 crore [1]
Box office₹85 crore [1]

Haider is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language crime thriller film directed by Vishal Bhardwaj, who co-produced it with Siddharth Roy Kapur, and written by Bhardwaj and Basharat Peer. It stars Shahid Kapoor, Tabu, Kay Kay Menon, Shraddha Kapoor and Irrfan Khan.

Contents

Set amidst the insurgency-hit Kashmir conflicts of 1995, Haider is a modern-day adaptation of William Shakespeare's tragedy Hamlet . It is also based on Basharat Peer's memoir Curfewed Night . [2] Haider, a young student and a poet, returns to Kashmir at the peak of the conflict to seek answers about his father's disappearance and ends up being tugged into the politics of the state. [3] Haider is the third installment of Bhardwaj's Shakespearean trilogy after Maqbool (2003) and Omkara (2006). [4]

The film was screened at the 19th Busan International Film Festival, [5] and released worldwide on 2 October 2014 to widespread critical acclaim; it was a major commercial success at the box-office, garnering attention from the media due to its controversial subject matter. [3] The subject matter, direction, story, screenplay, film score, cinematography, editing, and performances of the ensemble cast received high critical praise and garnered several accolades.

Haider was the first Indian film to win the People's Choice Award at the Rome Film Festival. [3] [6] At the 62nd National Film Awards, Haider won a leading 5 awards: Best Music Direction (Bhardwaj), Best Male Playback Singer (Sukhwinder Singh for "Bismil"), Best Dialogue (Bhardwaj), Best Choreography (Sudesh Adhana for "Bismil") and Best Costume Design (Dolly Ahluwalia). At the 60th Filmfare Awards, Haider received 9 nominations, including Best Film and Best Director (Bhardwaj), and won 5 awards including Best Actor (Shahid Kapoor), Best Supporting Actor (Menon) and Best Supporting Actress (Tabu).

Plot

During the insurgency in Kashmir, which continues through 1995, Hilaal Meer, a doctor based in Srinagar, agrees to perform an appendectomy on Ikhlaque, the leader of a terrorist group; to avoid detection, he performs the surgery at his house, much to the chagrin of his wife Ghazala, who questions his allegiance. The following day, during a military raid, Hilaal is accused of harboring terrorists. A shootout ensues at his home, during which Ikhlaque is killed and Hilaal is taken away for questioning. The doctor's house is subsequently bombed to kill any other terrorists hiding inside.

Sometime later, Ghazala's son Haider returns from Aligarh Muslim University to seek answers about his father's disappearance. Upon arrival, he is shocked to find his mother singing and laughing along with her brother-in-law, Khurram, Hilaal's younger brother. Unable to understand Ghazala's behavior, he begins searching for Hilaal in various police stations and detention camps with the help of his childhood sweetheart Arshia Lone, a journalist, whose father, Pervez, is a police officer.

Winter arrives in Kashmir. Saddened by the growing closeness between Ghazala and Khurram, and still unable to find any leads, Haider begins to lose hope. However, Arshia encounters a stranger, Roohdaar, who has Haider contact him to receive information regarding his missing father. Roohdaar, who is part of a pro-separatist group, explains that he and Hilaal were both imprisoned in a detention camp by a counterinsurgency militia formed by Khurram. The group had both Hilaal and Roohdaar executed, but Roohdaar survived and is meeting Haider to pass on Hilaal's final wish: for Haider to take revenge on Khurram for his betrayal.

Devastated and enraged, Haider begins behaving erratically, shaving his head and staging public demonstrations against the government and AFSPA. Khurram takes him aside and claims that Roohdaar was responsible for Hilaal's death; Haider is put off by the conflicting claims of Hilaal's demise despite knowing the truth himself, and confides his dilemma to Arshia, showing her the gun given to him to kill Khurram. Arshia, in turn, confides about Haider's actions to Pervez, who in turn passes the information forward to Khurram, who orders Haider institutionalized during a ceremony officiating his marriage to Ghazala.

The following morning, Haider prepares to kill Khurram, but morally abstains from it on seeing that Khurram is in prayer. He is captured by Pervez, who orders him executed. However, Haider escapes and brutally murders his two captors, the Salmans, former friends of his who became informants for Pervez while he was away. He contacts Roohdaar, who suggests that he travel to Pakistan to receive military training. Haider calls Ghazala to inform her that he is going across the border, but Ghazala meets with him before he leaves at the ruins of their family home. She admits informing Khurram about the presence of terrorists in her home on the day of Hilaal's arrest, but claims to have been unaware at the time that Khurram was Pervez's informant. Pervez receives word of Haider's whereabouts and arrives at the house to assassinate him, but Haider kills him first and escapes.

Arshia is emotionally traumatized on learning of her father's death at the hands of her lover, and commits suicide. Meanwhile, Ghazala finds Roohdaar's contact number from Arshia's diary and calls him. Haider goes to his pickup point, the graveyard where Hilaal was buried. However, he spots a nearby funeral, which he realizes is for Arshia. He defies the advice of his handlers and interrupts the procession, leading to a fight with Arshia's brother Liyaqat, who dies in the scuffle. Khurram and his men arrive at the house, engaging in a gunfight that leaves most of Khurram's men dead. Ghazala is dropped off at the house by Roohdaar and begs Khurram for a chance to get Haider to surrender. Haider remains insistent on revenge, but Ghazala warns him that revenge merely begets revenge. She bids him farewell and returns to Khurram's men, where she detonates a suicide vest given to her by Roohdaar. Khurram is gravely injured and his men killed; Haider prepares to kill him, but remembers Ghazala's parting words discouraging revenge. He walks away from the site of the blast despite Khurram's pleas to end his life.

Cast

ActorRoleBased on
Shahid Kapoor Haider Meer Prince Hamlet
Tabu Ghazala Meer (Haider's Mother) Gertrude
Kay Kay Menon Khurram Meer (Haider's Paternal Uncle) Claudius
Shraddha Kapoor Arshia Lone Ophelia/Horatio
Irrfan Khan Roohdaar Ghost
Narendra Jha Dr. Hilaal Meer (Haider's Father) King Hamlet
Kulbhushan Kharbanda Hussain Meer
Lalit Parimoo Pervez Lone Polonius
Ashish Vidyarthi Brigadier T. S. Murthy
Aamir Bashir Liyaqat Lone Laertes
Sumit Kaul Salman 1, Courtier Rosencrantz
Rajat BhagatSalman 2, Courtier Guildenstern
Ashwath Bhatt Zahoor Hussain Fortinbras
Mohammad ShahArmy Major
Anshuman MalhotraYoung Haider
Lankesh Bhardwaj Interrogation officer
Saqib SheikhChocolate boy

Production

Development

Initially, Vishal Bhardwaj and Shahid Kapoor were in talks of making a sequel to their previous collaboration, the action drama Kaminey (2009). [7] The project was put on hold and a new project with Kapoor in the lead was confirmed, titled as Haider, which was reportedly based on an adaptation of William Shakespeare's Hamlet . [8] The adaptation was made to portray the political intrigue and history of Kashmir as well as the play's sexual conflicts. [9] Bhardwaj was initially developing the play as a contemporary espionage thriller with author Stephen Alter. [10] They wrote a 30-page synopsis that was sent to Gulzar. Though Gulzar liked the synopsis, he enquired Bhardwaj of the missing tragedy of Hamlet in the penned thriller. The synopsis had incomplete details about the life, authenticity and the Official Secrets Act of RAW agents. [10] On his return to India, Bharadwaj's wife Rekha Bhardwaj was reading Basharat Peer's memoir, Curfewed Night , a book based on life in violence-wrecked Kashmir. His wife was deeply moved after reading the book. Bharadwaj didn't immediately read the book but was aware about its content. Later, Bhardwaj desired to change the synopsis. Remembering Peer's book, he contacted him and they started the work. [10] Bhardwaj quoted Peer's importance in the film as, "If Basharat was not a part of the film, Haider wouldn't be made or it wouldn't be made this way." [10] The film is Peer's first film project. On co-scripting the same, he stated that writing Curfewed Night was a response to caricatures of Kashmiris in Indian political writing whereas he wrote Haider in the same spirit, with the same feeling with Bhardwaj. [11] Bhardwaj and he agonised a lot over the soliloquies required. There were sections of the To be, or not to be speech that was translated directly in Hindi. Due to constraints of time they had to omit the Apparel maketh a man soliloquy though. [11] They retained and translated the section where Hamlet meets Rosencrantz and Guildenstern and speaks about Denmark being in prison. Further, new soliloquies were created to convey Hamlet's madness and the veiled political satire in it. [11] This was brought in when Haider with his head shaved, dressed in torn, shabby clothes rants on a traffic roundabout in Srinagar and apart from a few senseless jokes, reads out the bare act of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act. [11] Apart from this, Peer explained that an adaptation doesn't exactly follow the original, like the part of Fortinbras was barely there in Haider. The world of King Claudius and Polonius is portrayed as the counter-insurgency and government-run, counter-insurgent militias in Haider and thematically dominates the action. [11]

"It was the political turmoil and the 25 years of tragedy of Kashmir that compelled me. Our way of looking at Kashmir has either been cosmetic – only for shooting songs – or rhetoric, where we show a man in a phiran, holding a Kalashnikov. Haider is the first film where we see Kashmir from the inside. I don't think we have made a mainstream film about the issue."

Bhardwaj on setting Haider in Kashmir (in an interview with The Indian Express ) [10]

As per the story of Hamlet , an Oedipus complex exists that draws Hamlet (played by Shahid Kapoor) towards his mother Gertrude (played by Tabu) that could have been interpreted both at a physical and psychological level, however, Bhardwaj kept this reference subtle as the target audience was predominantly Indian and called it 'one of the aspects in this mother-son relationship.' In his previous outing of Othello 's adaptation, Omkara (2006), he removed the last monologue due to the fact that it was more suited for a stage play sequence but retained that type of monologue for Haider. Shahid Kapoor learnt a 6-page monologue for the climactic scene where his character Haider turns mad. He put forth the delivery of that monologue in front of a crowd of 5000 listening. For filming the scene, which was done in 3–4 hours, Shahid Kapoor was made completely bald. [12]

Sumit Kaul, who played the character of one of the Salmans, was involved in training the Kashmiri accent of actress Tabu apart from lead actors Shahid and Shraddha. His portions of filming were canned in 15 days, however, he was with the team for 2-and-a-half months in Kashmir. He taught the nuances of how a native Kashmiri would speak in English or Hindi.

"I sat with both Shahid and Shraddha and tutored them to speak Hindi with a Kashmiri touch."

Sumit Kaul reflecting on his role during the filming of Haider (in an interview with BollywoodLife.com)

Kaul also helped actress Tabu get the enunciation when she sang the folk song "Roshe Valle" that was a part of the film score. [13]

"Ghazala is torn between her idealistic husband, her opportunistic brother-in-law, and her innocent and passionate son. Somewhere, she feels she has the responsibility to keep everything in control, but obviously she can't. Her love for her son is crazy. She is always trying to protect him from being misled and misguided. He (Bhardwaj) cast me as Shahid's mother because he wanted the oddity of the relationship to come out which wouldn't have come across with a regular aged mother-and-son combination. Haider shares a love-hate relationship with Ghazala, but it's a very passionate emotion. You almost feel odd that these two are mom and son. Haider's predicament is that he doesn't know what to do with his mother—whether to love her, hate her, believe her or kill her."

Actress Tabu who plays the character "Ghazala", in an interview with The Indian Express . [14]

Kapoor, along with Bhardwaj and UTV Motion Pictures, each have a 33.3% share in the film. The budget for the film is 390 million (US$4.9 million) taking into account 240 million (US$3.0 million) [15] spent into the production of the film and 150 million (US$1.9 million) for promotions. [16]

Dolly Ahluwalia designed the costumes for the film. She began working by creating Kashmiri designs of costumes in Delhi. When Bhardwaj and Pankaj Kumar, the film's cinematographer were doing a recce in the valley of Kashmir, she was there to share her creative vision with him. She took her sketches and swatches there. [17] She returned to Delhi and continued with her work there. Instead of picking up costumes easily available in bazaars of Kashmir, she designed the phirans for Shahid Kapoor, and the hijabs and head-scarves for both Tabu and Shraddha Kapoor. [17] Ahluwalia was quoted saying, "Somewhere along the way her husband disappears and she marries his brother who is wealthier than him, and this change in marital status is explained through richer colors and fabrics." [17] She added that her real challenge was exploring the psyche of the character of Haider through colors, textures and cuts. The signs of madness in his character are depicted through the pom-poms in his cap during the track "Bismil" that is a manifestation of the traditional folk dance Dumhal of the Kashmiri valley performed by Wattal tribes. [17] For the costumes seen in climax portions, she was quoted saying, "Against the white snowy backdrop, I stuck to black and reds to bring out the cold of the human mind through the cold snow and the death of romance in blood red hues." [17]

Filming

Haider was shot in 2 parts. The first schedule was in November–December 2013 and then next in January–February 2014. Keeping the weather conditions in consideration, the first part of the film is shot in autumn-winter and the second part featuring intense drama and action sequences in snowy weather. The entire filming was completed in 54 days. [18]

Principal photography began at Dal Lake in November 2013. [19] Haider was filmed at Pahalgam, Kehribal area in Anantnag, Mattan, Aishan Sahab Zaina Kadal Bridge in old Srinagar, Nishat Bagh, Qazigund, Martand Sun Temple, Naseem Bagh (at Kashmir University Garden), Hazratbal and Sonamarg, all of which are located in Jammu and Kashmir [20] [21] [22] Bhardwaj was forced to pack up after a group of Kashmir University students disrupted shooting of a sequence of a Fedayeen attack which was being canned at the University of Kashmir at Hazratbal. [23] The students objected to the hoisting of the national flag atop a makeshift bunker. A few students objected to the shooting of a few scenes and started "pro-freedom" slogans, dismantling the stage. The youngsters also forced them out of the shooting location in Naseem Bagh (Kashmir University Garden) despite heavy security, claiming that they had no idea about the shoot happening on that location. [24] [25] Students of Kashmir University also raised objection to Irrfan Khan when he was spotted smoking inside the campus. [26] The last filming schedule of Haider began in Kashmir in January 2014. [27] [28] [29] [30] For the song "Bismil" shot at Martand Sun Temple in Kashmir, Shahid Kapoor was quoted saying, "It is one of the best shot songs of my career. The location, the elements like face-paint to depict war-like situations, have been used in 'Bismil'. Then there are 100 feet tall puppets, which I have never seen in any song before." [31] For the choreography of the songs, Bhardwaj was very keen that Shahid's character didn't have any dance movements that Shahid did in his previous films as it was required for the character's angst and feelings. Bhardwaj recruited a Norway-based choreographer for the choreography of this track. [31] The shooting of the film was also halted briefly for a second time in Zainakadal in Srinagar in January 2014, when a spectator threw coal towards the actors. [32] [33] Filming was completed by 24 February 2014. [34]

Certification

After 41 cuts, the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) gave the film a U/A certificate. [35] The scenes that were censored were a truck load of corpses, wire being inserted inside a naked man, a shot of a bloody dead body and abusive words. [35] Apart from this, a shot of a bare back during the song "Khul Kabhi To" was also considered offensive and censored. The CBFC demanded deletion of a scene where Haider (played by Shahid Kapoor) cries on seeing flames. [35] A confusion arose when Rakesh Kumar, the CEO of CBFC along with an examining committee saw the film and prescribed the cuts. After the film was re-edited, instead of sending it to the revising committee for reviewing, Kumar himself watched the film again and gave it a U/A certificate. [35] Nandini Sardesai, a member of the revising committee told The Times of India that Kumar saw Haider twice and passed it with a U/A certificate. She stated that director of the film Vishal Bhardwaj had apparently agreed to the cuts. Later, Bhardwaj clarified that the CBFC only demanded 7 cuts but gave his film 35 extra cuts in order to make the script look more realistic. [35] Bhardwaj added that since the film is set in Kashmir and given the associated troubled politics of the state, he knew the film would land in controversies. [35]

The controversy over film's plot, analysts stated that India has become more open to sensitive subjects. [36] Dr. Zakir Hussain, a senior analyst at the Indian Council of World Affairs was quoted saying, "As democratic traditions strengthen in the country, more and more such movies will be made and people will be educated. Haider is the first step in that direction." Director Bhardwaj faced criticism over the depiction of the armed forces in an allegedly unfair way as the film also portrayed scenes of torture in Indian army camps and abuse of human rights by Indian officials. [3] To this portrayal, Indian Twitter users, filled with sentiments brought up hashtagging of words "#BoycottHaider" that generated estimate 75,000 tweets since the film release. In reply to this criticism, people on Twitter started trending #HaiderTrueCinema which trended for 2 days and this caused #BoycottHaider to be withdrawn from the list of trending topics on Twitter. [37]

It was also denied certification and banned by the Pakistan Central Board of Film Censors for depicting the sensitive issue of the Kashmir insurgency. [38]

Music

The original songs and film score are composed by Vishal Bhardwaj. The soundtrack has nine songs whose lyrics are penned by Gulzar, except for 2 songs "Gulon Mein Rang Bhare" and "Aaj Ke Naam" that were written by Faiz Ahmed Faiz. Shahid Kapoor and Shraddha Kapoor launched the music of the film along with Vishal Bhardwaj at Radio Mirchi studios in Mumbai in mid-August 2014. [39] The soundtrack had a digital as well as physical release on 12 September 2014. The film score was digitally released on 24 October 2014. [40]

Reception

Critical response

Haider received widespread critical acclaim upon release for its subject matter, direction, story, screenplay, film score, cinematography, editing, and performances of the ensemble cast. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , 88% of 17 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.62/10. [41]

India

Writing for The Hindu , Sudhish Kamath felt, "Lyricist Gulzar, writer-director Vishal Bhardwaj, and writer Basharat Peer have given us an instant classic, a literary epic (the screenplay is out in the stores too) with a lesson to learn from recent history. Haider is an incredibly brave uncompromising film made with loads of conviction with blatant disregard to market conventions, one that will make you cheer during the meta-moment in the film." [42] Rajeev Masand of CNN-IBN called that film an elegant, thrilling one that casts a brave, unflinching eye on the Kashmir struggle. He noted, "In deviating from the original ending of Hamlet, it also makes a necessary point about the cyclical nature of revenge and violence". He gave the film 3.5 out of 5 stars. [43] Writing for Deccan Chronicle , Kusumita Das who compared the film to the book summarized, "Considering Hamlet, with all its complexity, is certainly not an easy adaptation to venture into – that alone could well make this Vishal's finest film yet." [44] Subhash K. Jha with immense praise felt, "Haider is a beast that just won't be tamed by regular cinematic definitions. There is flamboyance and subtlety, both at once in the treatment. Elegance and earthiness rub shoulders in the execution of what is regarded as one of Shakespeare's most complex tragedies. Above all, there are the performances – towering, luminous actors craning their collective creative necks into the director's vision, to give it mesmerizing magical spin. Mr. Bhardwaj's third Shakespearean sojourn is his best yet. Haider is like a painting viewed from the road inside an art gallery. The vision is distant yet vivid, layered life-like and yet exquisitely poetic." [45]

Raja Sen of Rediff gave the film a maximum of 5 stars and wrote: "Haider is one of the most powerful political films we've ever made, a bona-fide masterpiece that throbs with intensity and purpose". [46] Writing for Mid-Day , Shubha Shetty-Saha said "Vishal Bharadwaj brings alive the ecstasy, pain and passion of Hamlet on screen, he also reminds us of the harsh truth in our own backyard, the man-made mayhem in the God-made jannat [heaven] that is Kashmir". [47] Faheem Ruhani for India Today praised the Even the oedipal theme between characters played by Shahid Kapoor and Tabu, summarizing his review as, "Haider may seem a bit sluggish in the first-half and slightly long. However, it makes up for most of it in the dramatic, intense climax that you are treated to towards the end. Haider is definitely a film you should not miss." [48] Zee News 's critic Ritika Handoo reviewed positively, "William Shakespeare's Hamlet is a masterpiece in literature, and Vishal Bhardwaj's Haider will be talked about in the same vein as one such artistic product in cinematic history. Haider will be recognized as Shahid's career-best performance." [49] Srijana Mitra Das of The Times of India called the film "one of cinema's bravest takes on identity, frightening, yet fun" and particularly praised Tabu's performance whom she considered the prime-asset of the film. [50] Sweta Kaushal for Hindustan Times noted, "Vishal Bhardwaj's Haider is a rare Bollywood gem you must watch." [51] Writing for Filmfare , Rachit Gupta felt, "Haider doesn't have an ounce of the commercial thrills and spills that entertain the 100-crore masses. But it does have an undeniable dramatic punch. It is one of the best stories you'll every watch on celluloid. Give this edgy film a chance to entertain you. Because it will do so with aplomb. It's certainly better than the other chutzpah out there." [52] On the contrary, Shubhra Gupta of The Indian Express felt the storytelling falters, quoting that, "It is a gorgeous but choppy film that you cannot take your eyes off for fear of losing another exquisite piece of detailing; it is also one that fails to fully keep you with it." [53]

International

Mike McHill of The Guardian wrote, "Radical Indian version of Hamlet gives the story compelling political angles and musical surprises. A palpable hit, in any language." [54] Rachel Saltz of The New York Times titled her critical review as, "Shakespearean Revenge in a Violent Kashmir" emphasizing more on script and directorial aspects, noting, "Haider may not be the equal of Mr. Bhardwaj's other Shakespeare films, and it may be deficient in the "Hamlet" department, but it certainly gives good Gertrude." [55] At The Hollywood Reporter , Lisa Tsering was more positive on the film, summarizing, "With Haider, Bhardwaj wisely forgoes the rough-edged attitude in his other films to embrace a slicker and more sophisticated style; and some of the film's most effective moments are masterful in their visual storytelling skill." [56] Writing for Digital Spy , Priya Joshi praised the film, calling it a "masterclass in film-making and performance" and "an exemplary cinema and a work of great artistic merit", She added, "Shahid Kapoor is a standard-bearer for a generation." [57] Suprateek Chatterjee of the Firstpost praised the performances of Shahid Kapoor and Tabu, thereby calling it "his best film so far". [58] Praising the key aspects of the movie, critic Manjusha Radhakrishnan for Gulf News writes, "Everything about Haider is subtle: including the undertones of the infamous sexual tension between mother and son. Tabu and Shahid Kapoor surrender themselves completely to their roles and are endearingly uninhibited. The pace is never hurried, so be a bit patient and give these superbly talented actors a chance. Just like the cinematography that captures Kashmir's rugged beauty, Haider will wow you with its raw appeal." [59] On writing for Emirates 24/7 , Sneha May Francis opined, "Haider does appear a little over indulgent, but considering Vishal had such a Herculean task at hand, it's just a small price to pay for good cinema. Shakespearean tragedy Hamlet gets a sinfully delightful adaptation by master filmmaker Vishal Bhardwaj". [60] Ryan Gilbey based at New Statesman claimed, "The idea of a Bollywood Hamlet throws up all manner of preconceptions. But Haider transpires to be a far less irreverent interpretation than, say, the 2000 US version in which Ethan Hawke delivered the "To be or not to be" soliloquy from the "Action" section of Blockbuster Video. Bhardwaj relocates the action to Kashmir in the mid-1990s. If the graft doesn't quite take, it's because the film is so persuasive in portraying the oppression of the Kashmiri people that the woes of Hamlet seem small beer." [61]

Box office

The film earned 850 million worldwide. [1]

Awards and nominations

At the 62nd National Film Awards, Haider won 5 awards, including Best Music Direction and Best Dialogue (both Bhardwaj). At the 60th Filmfare Awards, Haider received 9 nominations, including Best Film and Best Director (Bhardwaj), and won 5 awards including Best Actor (Shahid Kapoor), Best Supporting Actor (Menon) and Best Supporting Actress (Tabu).

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tabu (actress)</span> Indian actress

Tabassum Fatima Hashmi, known professionally as Tabu, is an Indian actress who works primarily in Hindi films. She is regarded as one of the most accomplished actresses in Hindi cinema, and has often played troubled women, from fictional to literary, in both mainstream and independent cinema. She is the recipient of numerous accolades, including two National Film Awards, seven Filmfare Awards, and two Filmfare Awards South. In 2011, she was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian honour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahid Kapoor</span> Indian actor

Shahid Kapoor is an Indian actor who appears in Hindi films. Initially recognised for portraying romantic roles, he has since taken on parts in action films and thrillers, and is the recipient of several awards, including three Filmfare Awards.

<i>Maqbool</i> 2004 Indian crime drama film directed by Vishal Bhardwaj

Maqbool is a 2004 Indian Hindi-language crime drama film directed by Vishal Bhardwaj, starring Irrfan, Tabu, Pankaj Kapur, Naseeruddin Shah, Om Puri, Piyush Mishra, Murali Sharma and Masumeh Makhija in an adaptation of the play Macbeth by Shakespeare.

Over fifty films of William Shakespeare's Hamlet have been made since 1900. Seven post-war Hamlet films have had a theatrical release: Laurence Olivier's Hamlet of 1948; Grigori Kozintsev's 1964 Russian adaptation; a film of the John Gielgud-directed 1964 Broadway production, Richard Burton's Hamlet, which played limited engagements that same year; Tony Richardson's 1969 version featuring Nicol Williamson as Hamlet and Anthony Hopkins as Claudius; Franco Zeffirelli's 1990 version starring Mel Gibson; Kenneth Branagh's full-text 1996 version; and Michael Almereyda's 2000 modernisation, starring Ethan Hawke.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dolly Ahluwalia</span> Indian actress and costume designer

Dolly Ahluwalia is an Indian actress and costume designer who was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 2001 for costume design. She has won 3 Filmfare Awards and three National Film Awards, two Best Costume Design awards for Bandit Queen (1993) and Haider (2014), and then as Best Supporting Actress for Vicky Donor (2012), which is also her best known role as an actress.

Papa II was an interrogation centre in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, operated by the Border Security Force (BSF) from the start of the Kashmir insurgency in 1989 until it was shut down in 1996.

<i>Kaminey</i> 2009 action film by Vishal Bhardwaj

Kaminey is a 2009 Indian Hindi-language action film written and directed by Vishal Bhardwaj and produced by Ronnie Screwvala under UTV Motion Pictures, featuring Shahid Kapoor in a dual role, alongside Priyanka Chopra and Amole Gupte in the lead roles. Set against the backdrop of the Mumbai underworld, Kaminey follows a rivalry between a pair of twins, one with a lisp and the other with a stutter, over the course of a single day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basharat Peer</span> Kashmiri-American journalist, commentator and author

Basharat Peer is a Kashmiri journalist, script writer, and author.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shraddha Kapoor</span> Indian film actress and singer (born 1987)

Shraddha Kapoor is an Indian actress who primarily works in Hindi films. One of India's highest-paid actresses, Kapoor has been featured in Forbes India's Celebrity 100 list since 2014 and was featured by Forbes Asia in their 30 Under 30 list of 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shajith Koyeri</span> Indian sound designer

Shajith Koyeri is a sound designer in the field of sync sound technique in Indian cinema. A recipient of the National Film Awards for Omkara, Shajith also won two Filmfare awards and two IIFA Awards. He is also the recipient of the Star Screen Award for Kaminey. Shajith is also known for his work in Foley editing and pre-mixing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vishal Bhardwaj</span> Indian film director, screenwriter and composer

Vishal Bhardwaj is an Indian film director, screenwriter, producer, music composer and playback singer. He is known for his work in Hindi cinema, and is the recipient of eight National Film Awards and a Filmfare Award.

<i>Curfewed Night</i> Memoir by Basharat Peer

Curfewed Night: A Frontline Memoir of Life, Love and War in Kashmir is a memoir on the Kashmir conflict between India and Pakistan, written by Kashmiri American journalist Basharat Peer. It primarily focuses on the impact of the ongoing anti-India insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir, and is a winner of the Crossword Prize for Nonfiction. It was also included in the 2010 issues of both the 'Books of the Year' list by The Economist and 'A Year's Reading' by The New Yorker.

Ankur Garg (born 6 April 1982) is an Indian film producer and entrepreneur who co-founded the production company Luv Films with his childhood friend Luv Ranjan in 2012. He is also the founder of iForIndia.org, a social organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tabu filmography</span>

Indian actress Tabu appears primarily in Hindi, Telugu, and Tamil films. Her first credited role came as a teenager in Dev Anand's Hum Naujawan (1985), and her first major role was in the Telugu film Coolie No. 1 (1991). In 1994, Tabu received the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut for the Hindi action drama Vijaypath, which marked her first of many collaborations with co-star Ajay Devgn. The year 1996 was key for Tabu. Her performance as a young woman affected by the Punjab insurgency in Gulzar's Maachis proved to be a breakthrough, winning her the National Film Award for Best Actress. Also that year, Tabu won the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Telugu for the romance Ninne Pelladata, and featured alongside Govinda in the comedy film Saajan Chale Sasural.

<i>Haider</i> (soundtrack) 2014 soundtrack album by Vishal Bhardwaj

Haider is the soundtrack album, composed by Vishal Bhardwaj, to the 2014 Hindi film of the same name. The film, directed by Vishal Bhardwaj, stars Shahid Kapoor, Shraddha Kapoor, Tabu and Kay Kay Menon in key roles. The soundtrack album features nine tracks, and was released on 12 September 2014 on the record label Junglee Music. Vishal Bhardwaj and Sukhwinder Singh won the National Award for Best Music Direction of Songs and Best Male Playback Singer respectively.

<i>Hamlet</i> (1954 film) 1954 Indian film by Kishore Sahu

Hamlet is a 1954 Hindi tragedy drama film, produced and directed by Kishore Sahu. The film was a free adaptation of Shakespeare's tragedy, with Sahu playing Hamlet as well as writing the screenplay, while the dialogue was by Amanat Hilal and B. D. Verma. It was produced by Hindustan Chitra, a production company started by Sahu in 1944. It was Ramesh Naidu's first film as a music composer. The film starred Mala Sinha, Kishore Sahu, Venus Banerji, Kamaljeet and Jankidas.

<i>Rangoon</i> (2017 Hindi film) 2017 Indian Hindi-language period war film directed by Vishal Bhardwaj

Rangoon is a 2017 Indian Hindi-language romantic war drama film directed by Vishal Bhardwaj and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala and Viacom 18 Motion Pictures. The project is a period film set during World War II (1939–1945) and stars Kangana Ranaut as a character that is based on Mary Ann Evans aka Fearless Nadia, Bollywood's first original stunt-woman. It stars Saif Ali Khan, Shahid Kapoor, and Kangana Ranaut in lead roles. The film was released on 24 February 2017 on the Mahashivratri weekend.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahid Kapoor filmography</span> List of films of Indian actor Shahid Kapoor

Indian actor Shahid Kapoor began his career as a background dancer, making uncredited appearances in the films Dil To Pagal Hai (1997) and Taal (1999). He also appeared in several music videos, including one for the singer Kumar Sanu, before making his acting debut with a lead role in Ken Ghosh's romantic comedy Ishq Vishk (2003). The film was a sleeper hit, and Kapoor's portrayal of a teenage student earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut. He found little success in the next two years; all five of his releases, including the thriller Fida (2004) and the drama Shikhar (2005), were commercial failures.

<i>Batti Gul Meter Chalu</i> 2018 film directed by Shree Narayan Singh

Batti Gul Meter Chalu is a 2018 Indian Hindi-language drama film directed by Shree Narayan Singh and produced by Bhushan Kumar, Nitin Chandrachud, Nishant Pitti and Krishan Kumar. The film tells the story of inflated electricity bills in rural India and stars Shahid Kapoor, Shraddha Kapoor, Divyendu Sharma and Yami Gautam.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Haider – Movie – Box Office India". www.boxofficeindia.com. Archived from the original on 12 July 2019. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
  2. "Kay Kay Menon to play Shahid Kapoor's evil uncle in 'Haider'". The Indian Express. 23 January 2014. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Vikas Pandey (7 October 2014). "Haider: Why is 'Indian Hamlet' controversial?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
  4. Muzaffar Raina (25 November 2013). "Protests hit Haider shoot on Valley campus". The Telegraph . Archived from the original on 20 April 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
  5. "'Haider', 'Finding Fanny' to Screen at Busan Film Fest". The Times of India . 4 September 2014. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
  6. "I have had the longest and the shortest hair in Haider: Shahid Kapoor". The Times of India . 3 February 2014. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  7. Karnad, Manash (20 February 2013). "Shahid Kapoor is back in 'Kaminey 2'". Emirates 24/7. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
  8. "Shahid Kapoor in Vishal Bharadwaj's 'Maha Kaminey'". Zee News . 19 April 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  9. Bhattacharya, Roshmila. "I've decided to dedicate Haider to my father". Pune Mirror . Archived from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 Singh, Harneet (5 October 2014). "'Kashmir is the Hamlet of my film,' says Vishal Bhardwaj on Haider". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 Pal, Deepanjana (October 2014). "Writing 3D Kashmiri: Basharat Peer on the challenges of co-scripting Haider". Firstpost. Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  12. Bhattacharya, Roshmila. "Vishal Bhardwaj: I picked Hamlet for its sexual conflict". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 4 November 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
  13. Merani, Anil (8 October 2014). "Sumit Kaul: My inputs for Haider were properly developed and used in the film". BollywoodLife.com. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
  14. Singh, Harneet (26 September 2014). "Tabu: My role in Haider is to die for". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
  15. "Shahid Kapoor turns producer". NDTV. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  16. Tarannum, Asira (3 January 2014). "Shahid Kapoor turns producer". Mid-Day. Archived from the original on 14 October 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 Bhattacharya, Roshmila. "Backstage pass: A Shakespearean drama of colours, textures and cuts". Mumbai Mirror. Archived from the original on 4 November 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  18. Sharma, Devesh (30 September 2014). ""Haider was a difficult film to do" Shahid Kapoor talks about his upcoming film, Haider". Filmfare. Archived from the original on 10 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  19. "Shahid Kapoor's 'Haider' faces protests, shooting on halt". The Times of India . 25 November 2013. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  20. "Shahid Kapoor begins shooting for 'Haider' in Kashmir". IBN Live. Press Trust of India. Archived from the original on 8 October 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  21. "Six reasons we are waiting to watch Haider". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  22. "Shraddha plays a fearless journo in Vishal Bhardwaj's 'Haider'". The Times of India . 28 January 2014. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  23. Ahmed Ali Fayyaz (25 November 2013). "Kashmir University students disrupt shooting of Vishal Bhardwaj film". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  24. "Shahid Kapoor returning to Kashmir to finish 'Haider'". Daily News and Analysis . 26 January 2014. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  25. "Haider shoot in Jammu and Kashmir disrupted". Bollywood Hungama . 25 November 2013. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  26. "Shahid Kapoor's 'Haider' faces protests, shooting on halt". The Times of India . 25 November 2013. Archived from the original on 28 November 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  27. "Haider: Kashmiris get to see Shahid Kapoor's shooting live in Pahalgam". The Times of India. 2 February 2014. Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  28. "Haider cast finally returns to Kashmir to complete shooting". India Today . 27 January 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  29. "Cast returns to Kashmir to complete 'Haider' shooting". Deccan Herald . Press Trust of India. 27 January 2014. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  30. "Tabu, Shraddha shoot for 'Haider' in Kashmir". The Indian Express. 4 February 2014. Archived from the original on 1 February 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  31. 1 2 Haider song Bismil was challenging for Shahid Archived 2 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Hindu Retrieved. 21 August 2014
  32. "Coal thrown at Shahid Kapoor in Srinagar?". The Times of India. 29 January 2014. Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  33. "Irrfan Khan: Kashmir attack didn't make me fearful". NDTV. 2 February 2014. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  34. "Shahid Kapoor wraps up 'Haider' shoot in Kashmir". The Indian Express. 24 February 2014. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  35. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "After 41 cuts, Censor Board gives Haider a U/A certificate". Firstpost. 8 September 2014. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  36. Vats, Vaibhav (27 October 2014). "Bollywood Takes on the Agony of Kashmir, Through Shakespeare". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  37. Pandey, Vikas (7 October 2014). "Haider: Why is 'Indian Hamlet' controversial?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  38. "India's Haider might not see the light of day in Pakistan". Archived from the original on 7 September 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
  39. Shahid, Shraddha launch music of 'Haider' in Mumbai Archived 22 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine Yahoo!. Retrieved. 21 August 2014
  40. "Haider (Background Score)". Gaana. Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  41. "Haider (2014)". Rotten Tomatoes . Archived from the original on 10 August 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  42. Kamath, Sudhish (3 October 2014). "Haider: Beyond the line of control". thehindu.com. The Hindu. Archived from the original on 9 December 2017. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  43. Masand, Rajeev (2 October 2014). "'Haider' review: Solid, well-acted movie that deserves your time". IBN Live . CNN-IBN. Archived from the original on 4 October 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  44. Das, Kusumita (2 October 2014). "Movie Review 'Haider': Devastatingly beautiful". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  45. Jha, Subhash (3 October 2014). "Haider Movie Review". NDTV. Archived from the original on 2 October 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  46. Sen, Raja (1 October 2014). "Review: Haider may be Vishal Bhardwaj's best film". Rediff.com . Archived from the original on 2 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  47. Shetty-Saha, Shubha (1 October 2014). "Movie review: 'Haider'". Mid-Day . Archived from the original on 2 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  48. Movie review: Haider is a film you should not miss Archived 3 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine India Today. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  49. 'Haider'review: Vishal Bhardwaj's eulogy to Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' Archived 4 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine Zee News. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  50. Mitra Das, Srijana (1 October 2014). "Haider movie review". The Times of India . Archived from the original on 2 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  51. Movie review Archived 3 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine Hindustan Times. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  52. Movie Review: Haider Archived 8 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine Filmfare. Retrieved. 8 October 2014
  53. Haider review: Fails to fully keep you with it Archived 3 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Indian Express. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  54. Fails to fully keep you with it Archived 24 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  55. Haider’ Puts an Indian Twist on ‘Hamlet’ Archived 7 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  56. 'Haider': Film Review Archived 6 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  57. Haider review Archived 5 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine Digital Spy. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  58. Haider review Archived 4 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine Firstpost. Retrieved. 3 October 2014
  59. Film review Haider Archived 3 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine Gulf News. Retrieved. 4 October 2014
  60. Bollywood review- Shahid Kapoor lends a menacing agony to the sinful ‘Haider’ Archived 5 March 2021 at the Wayback Machine Emirates 24/7. Retrieved. 4 October 2014
  61. Gilbey, Ryan (14 October 2014). "To pout or not to pout: Hamlet goes Bollywood". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 20 December 2014.

Further reading