Hmar people

Last updated

Hmar
Regions with significant populations
India [1]
Languages
Hmar language
Religion
Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Kuki-Chin-Mizo peoples

Hmar people are a scheduled tribe ethnic group [2] [3] from the states of Manipur [4] [5] , Mizoram [6] , Assam [7] , and Meghalaya [8] in Northeast India. They use the Hmar language as their primary language.

Contents

Population

According to the 2011 Indian Census, there were 98,988 Hmar speakers. [9]

Manipur

In the 2011 census, there were 49,081 Hmars in Manipur. [9]

Mizoram

The exact population of the Hmars in Mizoram is not known. In the first census of 1901 there were 10,411 Hmar language speakers. By 1961 the population was assessed to be 3,118, and then 4,524 in 1971. In the 2001 census, 18,155 Hmar speakers were found in Mizoram, but most of the Hmars of Mizoram speak Mizo languages. [10] [9]

Religion

The majority of the Hmar people practice Christianity. [11]

Place of origin

The Hmar people believe Sinlung to be their ancestral origin. [12]

Notable people

Literature

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Census of India 2011 (2011). "Hmar" Language - India, State and Union Territories (PDF). Office of the Registrar General, India. p. 9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. https://tribal.nic.in/ST/LatestListofScheduledtribes.pdf
  3. https://tribal.nic.in/WriteReadData/CMS/Documents/201212010344115039062File1061.pdf
  4. https://data.gov.in/resource/population-mother-tongue-2011-manipur
  5. "Scheduled Tribes" (PDF). DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK CHURACHANDPUR (PDF). Directorate of Census Operations Manipur. 2011. p. 28.
  6. https://data.gov.in/resource/population-mother-tongue-2011-mizoram
  7. https://data.gov.in/resource/population-mother-tongue-2011-assam
  8. https://data.gov.in/resource/population-mother-tongue-2011-meghalaya
  9. 1 2 3 Census of India 2011 (2011). "Hmar" - Language: India, States and Union Territories (Table C-16) (PDF). Office of the Registrar General, India. p. 9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. "MIZORAM DATA HIGHLIGHTS : THE SCHEDULED TRIBES Census of India 2001" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
  11. https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/16937/IN
  12. Dena, Lal (2008). In Search of Identity: Hmars of North East India. Akansha Publishing House: Delhi.
  13. "About". Bibles For The World. Retrieved 13 May 2024.