Kira Town

Last updated
Kira
Uganda location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Kira
Location in Uganda
Coordinates: 00°23′50″N32°38′20″E / 0.39722°N 32.63889°E / 0.39722; 32.63889 Coordinates: 00°23′50″N32°38′20″E / 0.39722°N 32.63889°E / 0.39722; 32.63889
CountryFlag of Uganda.svg  Uganda
Region Central Region
District Wakiso District
Parliamentary Constituency Kira Municipality
Government
   Mayor Julius Mutebi Nsubuga [1]
   Member of Parliament Ibrahim Ssemujju Nganda [2]
Area
  Total38.16 sq mi (98.83 km2)
Elevation
3,900 ft (1,190 m)
Population
 (2014 Census)
  Total317,157 [3]
  Density4,712/sq mi (1,819.3/km2)

Kira Town, a municipality in the Wakiso District of the Central Region of Uganda, is the country's second-largest city by population. It is administered by the Kira Town Council, an urban local government. [4]

Contents

Location

Kira town council was elevated to Municipal level by an Act of Parliament and became operational in financial year 2016/2017 under vote 781. Kira Municipality is bordered by Gayaza to the north, Mukono to the east, Lake Victoria to the south, Kampala to the west, and Kasangati to the north-west. The town is approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-east of the central business district of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. [5] The coordinates of the town are 0°23'50.0"N, 32°38'26.0"E (Latitude:0.397237; Longitude:32.640557). [6] The town is approximately 98 square kilometres (24,000 acres) in size. [7]

Administration

Kira Municipality is made up of three Divisions of Namugongo, Kira and Bweyogere which are further divided into six administrative parishes. These are: [4]

The political head of the Municipality is the His Worship the Mayor. Julius Mutebi Nsubuga and Technical head is Mr. Yiga Benon as the Municipal Town Clerk. Each division is politically led by the Chairperson and a Senior Assistant Town Clerk as the Technical head at that leavel [8] The supreme policy-making organ is the Municipal Council, composed of 17 elected councillors. [8]

Population

Kira Municipality is the largest town (municipality) in Uganda by population. [9] The town is the second-largest urban center in the country, after Kampala. [3]

The population of Kira Town has grown at a relatively rapid rate compared to the national average over the last decade. Part of the rapid growth is attributable to the town's proximity to Kampala. [3] Kira is a bedroom community for Kampala. [7] [10] [11]

The national census in 2002 estimated Kira's population to be 140,774 people, of whom 67,222 (47.8 percent) were males and 73,548 (52.2 percent) were females. The Uganda Bureau of Statistics estimated the mid-year 2010 population to be 172,300 and the mid-year 2011 population to be 179,800. [12] The town planner, however, estimated the population to be 300,000 in 2010. [13] In August 2014, the national population census put the population at 317,157. [3] In 2020, UBOS estimated the population of Kira Town to be 462,900 people. The population agency calculated that the population of the municipality grew at an average rate of 6.68 percent annually, between 2014 and 2020. [14]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
2002124,067    
2014317,157+155.6%
2020462,900+46.0%
source: [14]

Economic activities

A large number of young adults are engaged in boda boda (motorcycle and bicycle) for-hire transportation. [15] Increasingly, residents of Kira Town are employed in salaried and non-salaried positions in the city of Kampala and return to Kira in the evenings to sleep. [7] [10] The Kampala Industrial and Business Park, an 894 hectares (2,210 acres) business development park developed by the Uganda Investment Authority at a cost of about US$180 million (about UGX:470.5 billion), is located at Namanve in Bweyogerere Ward in extreme southeastern Kira Town. [16]

Sites of interest

Basilica of the Uganda Martyrs at Namugongo

The Catholic Basilica of the Uganda Martyrs has been built at Namugongo in Kyaliwajjala Ward, where the majority of the 22 Catholic Uganda Martyrs (now Saints) were burned alive on the orders of Ssekabaka Mwanga II in the late 19th century. [17] An Anglican shrine, administered by the Church of Uganda, is about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) east of the basilica, at the site where another group of martyrs were murdered for their beliefs. [18]

Kabaka's Palace at Kireka

Kabaka Ronald Muwenda Mutebi II and the Nnabagereka of Buganda, Sylvia Nagginda, maintain a palace on Kireka Hill, in Kireka Ward. [19]

Mandela National Stadium

Mandela National Stadium is the largest stadium in Uganda, with a sitting capacity of 45,202 people. [20] It is at Namboole, in Bweyogerere Ward. [21]

Infrastructure

Kampala Northern Bypass Highway

The Kampala Northern Bypass Highway, also referred to as the Northern Bypass, is the first dual-carriage interstate highway to be built in Uganda. It forms an incomplete circle around the north-east, north, and north-west of the city of Kampala. The northern and eastern portion of the highway traverses Bweyogerere and Kireka wards, in Kira Town. [22]

Umeme electricity substation

In 2015, the electricity distribution company Umeme built a 40 megaVolt-ampere substation in the Nsasa neighborhood of Kira Town, at a cost of US$7 million (UGX:24 billion). This substation is expected to stabilize the electricity grid and reduce power losses in this fast-growing urban area. Constructing the substation cost US$5 million, while US$2 million was spent on the erection of feeder lines. [23] [24]

Other public health issues

The Public Health Department of Kira Municipality is determined to improve the living conditions of its citizens, through detailed attention to sanitation, provision of safe drinking water, safe disposal of human and other waste, and the maintenance of hygiene in schools, markets, and other public places. Plans are underway to formulate minimum acceptable hygiene standards for private and public buildings and open spaces. [7] [25]

Poverty eradication

Efforts are underway to assist citizens in starting income-producing activities, including growing mushrooms. [26]

Education

A number of first class primary and secondary schools are in the town. [27]

In January 2011, the Shimoni Core Primary Teachers' College opened at Kitikifumba village in Kira Town. The college, formerly located on Nakasero Hill in Kampala, was established by the British government in 1952. In 2006, the former location was sold to an investor to construct the Kampala Intercontinental Hotel. The new location occupies 25 acres (10 ha). The facilities can accommodate approximately 450 students. The new college cost approximately UGX:8 billion to build. [28]

In 2011, St. Augustine International University (SAIU), a private, multi-campus university, received a provisional license from the Uganda National Council for Higher Education. [29] SAIU is one of a number of private universities accredited between 2010 and 2014. It maintains a campus at Namugongo, where it hosts its College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine. [30]

Notable people

See also

Photos

Related Research Articles

Wakiso District District in Central Uganda, Uganda

Wakiso District is a district in the Central Region of Uganda that partly encircles Kampala, Uganda's capital city. The town of Wakiso is the site of the district headquarters. Kira, the country's second largest city and suburb of Kampala, is in the district.

Pallisa is a town in Pallisa District of the Eastern Region of Uganda.

Kasangati is a town in Nangabo sub-county, Wakiso District in the Central Region of Uganda. It also serves as the headquarters for Kyadondo County. The town is multi-lingual and is a "melting pot" of diverse cultures.

Umeme Limited is the largest energy distributor in Uganda, distributing about 97 percent of all electricity used in the country. The shares of the stock of the company are listed on the Uganda Securities Exchange (USE) and are cross listed on the Nairobi Stock Exchange (NSE). As of December 2021, the company's total assets were approximately UGX:2.664 trillion, with shareholders' equity of approximately UGX:893.15 billion.

Namugongo Place in Central Region, Uganda

Namugongo is a township in the Central Region of Uganda.

The Kampala–Jinja Highway is a road in Uganda, connecting the cities of Kampala and Jinja. Sometimes referred to as Kampala–Jinja Road, it is a busy road, with several towns, trading centers and other points of interest along the way. As of October 2016, a new, wider, four-lane dual carriageway expressway, the Kampala–Jinja Expressway, is proposed to be constructed south of the present highway to relieve traffic and complement existing transport infrastructure between Kampala and Jinja.

Bweyogerere is one of the six townships or wards that constitute Kira Municipality in Wakiso District in southern central Uganda. The other five wards are Kimwaanyi, Kira, Kireka, Kirinnya and Kyaliwajjala.

Kireka is the name of a township in Central Uganda. It is one of the six townships or Wards that constitute Kira Municipality in Wakiso District. The other five Wards in Kira Municipality are Bweyogerere Ward, Kimwaanyi Ward, Kira Ward, Kirinnya Ward and Kyaliwajjala Ward.

Naalya is a township in Kira Municipality, in Kyaddondo County, Wakiso District, in Uganda.

Busega is a neighborhood within Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city.

Namanve Place in Wakiso District, Uganda

Namanve is an area in the Central Region of Uganda. The larger portion of Namanve lies in Kira Municipality, in Wakiso District with portions located in Mukono Municipality, in Mukono District.

Kyaliwajjala is a neighborhood in Kira Municipality, Kyaddondo County, Wakiso District, in Central Uganda.

Kitikifumba is a neighborhood in Kira Municipality, Kyaddondo County, Wakiso District, in the Central Region of Uganda.

Naguru General Hospital, also known as China-Uganda Friendship Hospital Naguru, is a hospital in Uganda. It is an urban, general hospital built between 2009 and 2012, at an estimated cost of approximately US$8 million. The hospital was built by the Government of China, as a gift to the Government of Uganda.

The Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited (UETCL) is a parastatal company whose primary purpose is to make bulk electricity purchases and transmit the electricity along high voltage wires to local and foreign distribution points. UETCL is the sole authorized national bulk energy purchaser and the sole authorized electricity importer and exporter in Uganda.

Kimwanyi is a neighborhood in Kira Municipality, Wakiso District, in the Buganda Region of Uganda. Kimwanyi also refers to Kimwanyi Parish, in Kira sub-county, Kyaddondo County, Wakiso District. It is one of the six parishes (wards) of Kira Municicipality, namely; Kimwanyi, Kira, Kyaliwajjala, Kireka, Bweyogerere and Kirinnya.

The Kampala Southern Bypass Highway is a proposed four-lane, dual carriage highway in the Central Region of Uganda, connecting, Bweyogerere, in the Wakiso District, to Munyonyo in the Makindye Division of Kampala, the largest city and capital of Uganda.

Mbalwa is a neighborhood in Kyaliwajjala Parish, Kira Municipality, Wakiso District in the Central Region of Uganda.

Mulawa is a neighborhood in Kira Municipality, Kyaddondo County, Wakiso District, in Central Uganda.

The Kyaliwajjala–Kira–Kasangati–Matugga Road, also Kyaliwajjala–Matugga Road or Kira–Matugga Road, is a road in the Central Region of Uganda, connecting the neighborhood of Kyaliwajjala, in Kira Municipality in Wakiso District, to the town of Matugga, also in Wakiso District. This road is part of the 101 kilometres (63 mi) Kampala Outer Beltway Project.

References

  1. "HIS WORSHIP JULIUS MUTEBI NSUBUGA | Kira Municipal Council". www.kiramc.go.ug. 2021-01-28. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  2. Kiggundu, Edris (19 October 2012). "MP Ssemujju Nganda Violently Arrested". The Observer (Uganda) . Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 UBOS (27 August 2014). "The Population of The Regions of the Republic of Uganda And All Cities And Towns of More Than 15,000 Inhabitants". Citypopulation.de Quoting Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS). Retrieved 21 February 2015.
  4. 1 2 Seguya, Pius. "Kira Town Municipality". Wordpress.com. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  5. Google (30 August 2021). "Road Distance Between Kampala Road, Kampala, Central Region, Uganda and Kira Town, Central Region, Uganda With Interactive Map" (Map). Google Maps . Google. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
  6. Google (25 April 2016). "Location of Kira Town" (Map). Google Maps . Google. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Kaketo, Moses (24 April 2015). "Kira Town Council Risks Same Problems Kampala Is Facing". Linkedin.com . Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  8. 1 2 Mukisa Philemon Kirunda (December 2009). "Public Participation In Solid Waste Management: Challenges And Prospects. A Case of Kira Municipal Council, Uganda (Thesis for Master of Science at the University of Agder, Kristianstad, Norway)" (PDF). University of Agder . Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  9. Kijjambu, Ronnie (4 July 2007). "Mugerwa Urges Town Councils To Co-operate". New Vision. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  10. 1 2 Omongin, Emmy (18 December 2013). "Know Your Hood - Bulindo, A Suburb Sprouting From Farmland". Daily Monitor (Kampala). Kampala. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  11. Ogwang, Joel (15 September 2013). "Uganda: Want A House? Build Rentals First". New Vision via AllAfrica.com . Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  12. "Estimated Population of Kira Town In 2002, 2010 & 2011" (PDF). Uganda Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 July 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  13. Okwera, Oyet (6 August 2010). "The Rise And Rise of Kyaliwajjala (Town Planner Estimates Population of Kira Town At 300,000 In 2012". New Vision. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  14. 1 2 Uganda Bureau of Statistics (14 June 2020). "Kira Town Population Statistics" (Citypopulation.de Quoting Uganda Bureau of Statistics). Kampala: Citypopulation.de. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  15. Ssemujju, Ibrahim Nganda (22 April 2015). "How To Stop Boda Bodas From Finishing Our Youths". The Observer (Uganda) . Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  16. Kagolo, Francis (13 February 2013). "UIA needs sh470b to expedite Namanve Industrial Park". New Vision . Kampala. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
  17. "About The Uganda Martyrs". Buganda.com. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  18. UMM-COU (2015). "Uganda Martyrs Museum Namugongo - Church of Uganda". Uganda Martyrs Museum - Church of Uganda (UMM-COU). Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  19. Ikwap, Emma (21 November 2012). "Know Your Hood : Kireka, The Suburb That Never Goes To Sleep". Daily Monitor (Kampala). Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  20. SDBC (May 2015). "Nelson Mandela National Stadium (Namboole)". Stadiumdb.com (SDBC). Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  21. Odeng, Michael (26 January 2015). "Namboole Stadium Sues Pioneer Bus Company Over Parking Fees". New Vision . Kampala. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
  22. Bagala, Andrew (6 November 2014). "UShs200 Billion Northern Bypass Expansion Project Kicks Off". Daily Monitor . Kampala. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
  23. Muhumuza, Mark Keith (23 December 2015). "Umeme issues Shs340b investment plan". Daily Monitor . Kampala. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  24. African Review Magazine (29 December 2015). "Umeme Limited nears completion of substation for Ugandan township". London: African Review Magazine. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
  25. Mukwaya, Idd (10 December 2008). "Kira Must Not Be Entangled In Kampala's Chaos". New Vision . Kampala. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
  26. Jordan, Christina (13 March 2010). "LiA Kireka Mushroom Project". Lifeinarica2.com. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  27. Summit Business Staff (2015). "Kira Town Council Poorly Planned". Summit Business Magazine (Kampala). Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  28. Talemwa, Moses (9 January 2011). "New Shimoni campus opens". The Observer (Uganda) . Kampala. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  29. UNCHE. "Uganda National Council for Higher Education: Private Universities". Kampala: Uganda National Council for Higher Education (UNCHE). Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  30. Conan Businge, and Gloria Nakajubi (25 March 2013). "Uganda Registers New Private University". New Vision . Kampala. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
  31. SNIS. "Arthur Sserwanga: Curriculum Vitae" (PDF). Swiss Network for International Studies (SNIS). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 September 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
  32. Emmanuel Ainebyoona, and Winnie Tabitha (13 February 2015). "IUIU Launches Habib Medical School". Daily Monitor . Kampala. Retrieved 3 May 2015.