Kue bolu

Last updated
Kue bolu
Bruder cake Manado.JPG
Bolu bruder from Manado
Type Sponge cake, kue
Course Snack, dessert
Place of origin Indonesia
Serving temperatureroom temperature
Main ingredients Wheat flour, eggs, sugar, butter or margarine, yeast or baking powder

Kue bolu or simply Bolu is an Indonesian term to describes a wide variety of sponge cakes, tarts and cupcakes. [1] [2]

Contents

Kue bolu might be steamed or baked. There are wide variety of kue bolu, and most of the texture is soft and fluffy akin to sponge cake or chiffon cake.

Ingredients

The ingredients for kue bolu may includes wheat flour, rice flour, sugar, milk, coconut milk, egg, and butter or margarine. Flavourings might include vanilla, chocolate or pandan.

Kue bolu is known for its soft and fluffy texture, contributed from the foaming effect of bubbles created by leavening agent that lightens and softens the dough mixture. Traditionally kue bolu uses yeast as leavening agent, today however, baking powder or baking soda is more commonly used.

Today in Indonesia, bolu is mostly refer to a bare sponge cake without any frosting. Cakes that coated in frosting is called keik (derived from English "cake") instead.

Etymology and history

Hundred years of colonisation in Indonesian archipelago has left its legacy in local culinary tradition. European influences upon Indonesian cuisine is most prevalent in baking, pastry, cake and bread making technique, introduced by Portuguese and Dutch colonials. The term bolu in Indonesian is derived from Portuguese bolo to describe cake, [3] or more precisely sponge cake. This loanword describe the historic Portuguese influence in Indonesia.

After the Dutch take over, the Dutch word taart was also entered Indonesian vocabulary, as a similar kind of kue snack or cake, [4] thus today the term bolu and tar or tart is used interchangeably to describe cakes or tarts.

Variations

Bolu macan, tiger stripes bolu Bolu Macan.JPG
Bolu macan, tiger stripes bolu

In Indonesian cuisine bolu is categorized under kue , which includes wide variety of traditional snacks, cakes, and sweets. Kue bolu or simply bolu is often used as an umbrella term to identify wide varieties of cakes and tarts in Indonesia. Variations include:

Bolu bahari
Small bolu cupcake of Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo).
Bolu bruder
Lit:brother's cake, Manado (Minahasan) soft bolu sponge cake. In Manado Malay the term bruder means Christian priest, which derived from brother in Christianity. Spelling variations include brudel or bluder. [5]
Bolu emprit
Small bite-sized bolu of Javanese cuisine tradition, prevalent in Yogyakarta. [6]
Bolu gulung
Rolled bolu akin to Swiss roll. [7]
Bolu klemben
A variant of dry bolu from Banyuwangi, East Java. The shape is elliptical resembles a small sized football or akin to cocoa pod. It is quite similar to kue bahulu. [8]
Bolu kukus
Steamed bolu cupcake, a popular jajan pasar (market buys) in Indonesian traditional market. [9]
Bolu macan or bolu marmer
Tiger stripes or marbled bolu cakes, made by creating stripe pattern using chocolate. [10]
Bolu lapis mandarin
Two layered square bolu cake, usually plain and chocolate. [11]
Bolu pandan
Green coloured pandan flavoured bolu sponge cake. [12]
Bolu pisang
Banana flavoured bolu cake. [13]
Bolu tape keju
Bolu cake enrichen with tape fermented cassava and cheese. [14]
Kue bahulu or Bolu kering
Small bite-sized bolu cake of Malay cuisine, more prevalent in Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo.

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Kuih</i> Southeast Asian snack or dessert foods

Kuih are bite-sized snack or dessert foods commonly found in Southeast Asia. It is a fairly broad term which may include items that would be called cakes, cookies, dumplings, pudding, biscuits, or pastries in English and are usually made from rice or glutinous rice. The term kuih is widely used in Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore, and kueh or kue is used in Indonesia, to refer to sweet or savoury desserts. Though called by other names, one is likely to find various similar versions of kuih in neighbouring countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand, and Myanmar. For example, the colourful steamed kue lapis and the rich kuih bingka ubi are also available in Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. In the Philippines, kuih are referred to in Tagalog as kakanin.

Murtabak Stuffed pancake with various fillings

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Pandan cake Indonesian cake

Pandan cake is a light, fluffy, green-coloured sponge cake flavoured with the juices of Pandanus amaryllifolius leaves. It is also known as pandan chiffon. The cake is popular in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, China, and also the Netherlands, especially among the Indo community, due to its historical colonial ties with Indonesia. It is similar to the buko pandan cake of the Philippines, but differs in that it does not use coconut.

Kue Indonesian bite-sized snack or dessert

Kue is an Indonesian bite-sized snack or dessert food. Kue is a fairly broad term in Indonesian to describe a wide variety of snacks; cakes, cookies, fritters, pies, scones, and patisserie. Kue are made from a variety of ingredients in various forms, some are steamed, fried or baked. Kue are popular snacks in Indonesia, which has the largest variety of kue. Because of the countries' historical colonial ties, Koeé (kue) is also popular in the Netherlands.

<i>Pandanus amaryllifolius</i> Tropical plant in the screwpine genus

Pandanus amaryllifolius is a tropical plant in the Pandanus (screwpine) genus, which is commonly known as pandan. It has fragrant leaves which are used widely for flavouring in the cuisines of Southeast Asia and South Asia.

Klepon Indonesian traditional rice cake

Klepon, or kelepon, is a snack of sweet rice cake balls filled with molten palm sugar and coated in grated coconut. Of Javanese origin, the green-coloured glutinous rice balls are one of the popular traditional kue in Indonesian cuisine. It is also commonly found in neighbouring countries such as Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore as onde-onde.

Serabi Indonesian type of pancake

Serabi, also called surabi, srabi, also known in Thailand as khanom khrok, is an Indonesian pancake that is made from rice flour with coconut milk or shredded coconut as an emulsifier. Most of traditional serabi tastes sweet, as the pancake is usually eaten with kinca or thick golden-brownish-colored coconut sugar syrup. However, another savoury version also existed that uses oncom toppings. Different provinces in various Asian countries have their own serabi recipes corresponding to local tastes.

Serundeng Indonesian condiment dishes

Serundeng refers to a side dish or condiment to accompany rice in Indonesian and Malay languages. Serundeng may taste sweet, or hot and spicy according to recipe variants.

Bahulu Malaysian traditional snack

Bahulu or baulu is a traditional Malay pastry (kue/kuih). It is similar in concept to the madeleine cake, but round in shape and composed of different ingredients. There are three versions available, the most common being bahulu cermai (star-shaped) and the more elusive bahulu gulung and bahulu lapis (layered). Bahulu is believed to be originated in Malay Peninsula during the colonization era and is the corruption of the Malaccan Kristang word, bolu which means cake. It is usually served during Eid al-Fitr as well as during the Chinese New Year.

Kue putri salju

Putri salju is an Indonesian kue kering shaped like crescents and covered with powdered sugar. Putri salju is Indonesian for "snow princess", referring to the powdered sugar coating that resembles snow.

Kue lapis Indonesian layered cake

Kue lapis is an Indonesian kue, or a traditional snack of steamed colourful layered soft rice flour pudding. In Indonesian lapis means "layers". This steamed layered sticky rice cake or pudding is quite popular in Indonesia, Suriname and can also be found in the Netherlands through their colonial links. Kue lapis is also very popular in neighbouring Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei where it is called kuih lapis. Kue lapis was introduced by the Sino-Burmese to Lower Myanmar, where it is known as kway lapay (ကွေလာပေး) or kway lapaysa (ကွေလာပေးစ).

Kue mangkok Indonesian steamed cupcake

Kue mangkok or kue mangkuk is an Indonesian kue or traditional snack of steamed cupcake. Kue mangkok means "bowl/cup cake". It is similar to the snack bolu kukus. While both have a similar appearance, bolu kukus requires few ingredients to make, whereas kue kangkok requires more than a dozen in most recipes. The result is a different texure: bolu kukus is soft and fluffy, while kue mangkok has a rough texture.

Bolu kukus Indonesian cake

Bolu kukus is an Indonesian traditional snack of steamed sponge cupcake. The term "bolu kukus" however, usually refer to a type of kue mangkuk that mainly only uses wheat flour with sugar, eggs, milk, soda, and also using common vanilla, chocolate, pandan or strawberry flavouring, acquired from food flavouring essence. The cake uses beaten eggs and soda as emulsifier, the type of soda being lemon sparkling water, usually Sprite.

Palembang cuisine

Palembangese cuisine is the cuisine of the Palembangese people of the city of Palembang in the South Sumatra province of Indonesia. It is the second most well-known cuisine from Sumatra after Padang.

Kue talam Indonesian coconut tray cake

Kue talam is an Indonesian kue or traditional steamed snack made of a rice flour, coconut milk and other ingredients in a mold pan called talam which means "tray" in Indonesian. The cake mold used to create kue talam are either larger rectangular aluminium tray or smaller singular cups made from ceramics, aluminium, melamine or plastic.

Kue bangkit Indonesian and Malaysian sago cookies

Kue bangkit is a small biscuit that made from sago starch of Malay origin, commonly found in Indonesia and Malaysia. This biscuit has various colours, ranging from white, yellowish to brown, depends on the additional ingredients.

Kamir Javanese traditional bread

Kamir, also known as khamir or samir is a round-shaped bread that almost similar to apem or pancake, consists of flour, butter, and egg mixture, sometimes mixed with other fillings ingredients such as banana, tapai, strawberry, pineapple, jackfruit, cheese, and chocolate.

Indo cuisine Fusion of Indonesian and European cuisine

Indo cuisine is a fusion cooking and cuisine tradition, mainly existing in Indonesia and the Netherlands, as well as Belgium, South Africa and Suriname. This cuisine characterized of fusion cuisine that consists of original Indonesian cuisine with Eurasian-influences—mainly Dutch, also Portuguese, Spanish and British—and vice versa. Nowaday, not only Indo people who consume Indo cuisine, but also Indonesians and Dutch people.

Jajan pasar

Jajan pasar refers to traditional Javanese cakes sold in the Javanese markets.

References

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  2. "Jakpost guide to Jl. Ahmad Dahlan". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 2020-09-21.
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  4. "Google Translate taart-kue". translate.google.com. Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  5. Palmia (2019-11-19). "Bluder Coklat". www.palmia.co.id. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
  6. Okezone (2016-06-17). "Bolu Emprit, Cemilan Mungil Asli Yogya yang Mulai Dilupakan : Okezone Lifestyle". okezone.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2020-09-21.
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  8. "Jelang Lebaran, penjual bolu klemben Banyuwangi kebanjiran order". merdeka.com. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
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  10. Junita (2020-03-02). Homemade Snacks & Desserts ala Xander's Kitchen (SC) (in Indonesian). Gramedia Pustaka Utama. ISBN   978-602-06-3303-9.
  11. Cake Klasik Favorit Sepanjang Masa Cake Lapis Suprabaya (in Indonesian). PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. ISBN   978-979-22-6716-7.
  12. Nulekker, Tim Dapur (2017-08-23). 30 Bolu Khas Indonesia (in Indonesian). Bhuana Ilmu Populer. ISBN   978-602-455-756-0.
  13. "6 Cara membuat bolu pisang yang enak, lembut, dan mudah dengan bahan murah meriah". merdeka.com. Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  14. Media, Kompas Cyber. "Resep Bolu Tape Keju, Rasa Klasik dan Mudah Dibuat". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2020-09-22.