Lawrence Brook

Last updated
Lawrence Brook
HPIM0286 lawrence brook sb.jpg
One of the few undammed sections of Lawrence Brook (below Davidsons Mill Pond)
Location
Country United States
Physical characteristics
Source 
  coordinates 40°22′33″N74°32′32″W / 40.37583°N 74.54222°W / 40.37583; -74.54222 [1]
Mouth  
  coordinates
40°29′5″N74°23′34″W / 40.48472°N 74.39278°W / 40.48472; -74.39278 [1]
  elevation
3 ft (0.91 m)
Basin size40 sq mi (100 km2)
Basin features
Progression Raritan River, Atlantic Ocean
River system Raritan River system
Tributaries 
  left Terhune Run, Oakeys Brook, Sucker Brook,
  right Great Ditch, Ireland Brook, Beaverdam Brook, Sawmill Brook
Westons Mill Pond section of Lawrence Brook, with Rutgers University on the right 2024-04-26 15 40 55 View southwest up Weston's Mill Pond from the spillway near the northeast end of the Mill Pond Trail within Frank G. Helyar Woods at the Rutgers Gardens in New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey.jpg
Westons Mill Pond section of Lawrence Brook, with Rutgers University on the right

Lawrence Brook is a tributary of the Raritan River in Middlesex County, New Jersey, in the United States. [2]

Contents

Course

Originally a 10-mile (16 km) stream, its course now includes man-made lakes created by dams built in the 19th and 20th centuries: Deans Pond (South Brunswick), Davidsons Mill Pond (South Brunswick), Farrington Lake (South Brunswick, North Brunswick and East Brunswick), Mill Pond (Milltown), and Westons Mill Pond (Milltown, East Brunswick, North Brunswick and New Brunswick). Its lowest section, near the Raritan River, is tidal; it hosts marine wildlife and is regarded as a coastal area.

Its drainage basin, the Lawrence Brook watershed, is a 40-square-mile (100 km2) area, identified by the USGS code HUC 02030105130.

At the stretch at Weston's Mill Pond, Lawrence Brook crosses Rutgers University's Cook Campus, along the vegetable research farm, the equine research farm, Rutgers Gardens, and Helyar forest.

Lawrence Brook is a wildlife corridor, a bird migration area and a highly sensitive body of water. Power boats, except with an electric motor, are not permitted on the brook.

History

Waterfall stemming from Davidson Mill Pond in South Brunswick Davidson Mill Waterfall.png
Waterfall stemming from Davidson Mill Pond in South Brunswick

Pictures

Succession and pathway of Lawrence Brook

The Lawrence Brook, a 30-mile inland waterway (New Jersey), connects from the Raritan Bay to the lesser known end; splitting apart into two branches in South Brunswick, this is a list of important landmarks in Central New Jersey where the Lawrence Brook is present (sometimes in larger water-body forms).

Parks along Lawrence Brook

Main tributaries

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jersey Route 18</span> State highway in central New Jersey, US

Route 18 is a 42.8-mile-long (68.9 km) state highway in the central part of the US state of New Jersey. It begins at an intersection with Route 138 in Wall Township, Monmouth County and ends at Interstate 287 (I-287) in Piscataway Township, Middlesex County. Route 18 is a major route through central New Jersey that connects the Jersey Shore to the Raritan Valley region, connecting the county seats of Monmouth (Freehold) and Middlesex respectively. The route runs through Ocean Township, Marlboro Township, East Brunswick, and is the main thoroughfare for Rutgers University. Much of the route is a freeway. The remainder of the route is an arterial road with traffic lights in the East Brunswick and Old Bridge areas, and a boulevard in the remainder of Piscataway. Route 18 was designated in 1939 as a proposed freeway from Old Bridge to Eatontown. The section west of Old Bridge was formerly designated as part Route S28, a prefixed spur of State Highway Route 28 from Middlesex to Matawan. The designation, assigned in the 1927 renumbering, remained until a second renumbering in 1953. At that point, Route S28 was redesignated as Route 18, though the section from Old Bridge to Matawan was signed as TEMP 18, as this section would be decommissioned when the Route 18 freeway was built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Brunswick, New Jersey</span> Township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, US

East Brunswick is a township in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The suburban bedroom community is part of the New York City metropolitan area and is located on the southern shore of the Raritan River, directly adjacent to the city of New Brunswick and located roughly 29 miles (47 km) away from New York City. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 49,715, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 2,203 (+4.6%) from the 2010 census count of 47,512, which in turn reflected an increase of 756 (+1.6%) from the 46,756 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milltown, New Jersey</span> Borough in Middlesex County, New Jersey, US

Milltown is a borough in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The borough is nestled within the heart of the Raritan Valley region, with Lawrence Brook flowing through the center of the community. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 7,037, an increase of 144 (+2.1%) from the 2010 census count of 6,893, which in turn reflected a decrease of 107 (−1.5%) from the 7,000 counted in the 2000 census.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Brunswick, New Jersey</span> Township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, US

North Brunswick is a township in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is centrally located in the Raritan Valley region within the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 43,905, an increase of 3,163 (+7.8%) from the 2010 census count of 40,742, which in turn reflected an increase of 3,455 (+12.3%) from the 36,287 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raritan River Railroad</span>

The Raritan River Rail Road was a 12-mile (19 km) shortline railroad in Middlesex County, New Jersey U.S., Founded in 1888, it was based in South Amboy, from which it ran west as far as New Brunswick. It served both passengers and freight in its heyday and operated profitably throughout much of its existence. The Raritan River was absorbed into Conrail in 1980, becoming a branch line of Conrail Shared Assets Operations. It terminates at U.S. Route 1 in North Brunswick.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millstone River</span> Tributary of the Raritan River in New Jersey, United States

The Millstone River is a 38.6-mile-long (62.1 km) tributary of the Raritan River in central New Jersey in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Route 527 (New Jersey)</span> County highway in New Jersey, U.S.

County Route 527 is a county highway in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The highway extends 84.86 mi (136.57 km) from Main Street in Toms River Township to Pompton Avenue in Cedar Grove. It passes through more counties (six) than any other county route in New Jersey. CR 527 is also the second longest 500-series county route in New Jersey after Route 519. The county route traverses through the northernmost stretches of the Pine Barrens in South Jersey, much of the Raritan Valley and Rahway Valley regions in Central Jersey, and the First and Second Watchung Mountains in North Jersey. It passes through Ocean, Monmouth, Middlesex, Somerset, Union, and Essex counties on the eastern side of the state.

Weston is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in Franklin Township, in Somerset County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP's population was 1,235.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Farrington Lake</span>

Farrington Lake is a scenic freshwater reservoir in Middlesex County, New Jersey near Milltown, New Jersey. Created by a dam on the Lawrence Brook, a tributary of the Raritan River, the lake is in fact a widened section of the Lawrence Brook. Its main tributaries are the Ireland Brook, the Beaverdam Brook, and the Oakeys Brook.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakeys Brook (New Jersey)</span> Tributary of a branch of the Raritan River

Oakeys Brook is a tributary of Lawrence Brook, a branch of the Raritan River in Middlesex County, New Jersey in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sucker Brook (Lawrence Brook tributary)</span> River in the United States

Sucker Brook is a tributary of Lawrence Brook in central New Jersey in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sawmill Brook (New Jersey)</span> River in the United States

Sawmill Brook is a tributary of Lawrence Brook in northwestern East Brunswick, New Jersey in the United States.

Ireland Brook is a tributary of Lawrence Brook in Middlesex County, New Jersey in the United States.

Beaverdam Brook is a tributary of Lawrence Brook in central East Brunswick, New Jersey in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westons Mill Pond</span> Reservoir in United States, with portions extending into New Brunswick and North Brunswick

The Westons Mill Pond is a dammed section of the Lawrence Brook. The dam is located in the Westons Mills section of East Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, but the pond also borders the city of New Brunswick and North Brunswick Township. It is one of a series of dams on the Lawrence Brook. The Westons Mill Pond Dam is the dam that controls reservoir output. The Westons Mill Pond is available for boating, although gasoline motors are prohibited due to the highly sensitive wildlife ecosystems found there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raritan River Freight Station</span>

The Raritan River Freight Station is the only surviving station of the Raritan River Railroad and is located in Milltown, New Jersey. It is privately owned by James Curran who has agreed to sell the station to the Raritan River Railroad Historical Society for one dollar if they can find the means of moving it off of his property.

References

  1. 1 2 139:3:1947447534205058::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:884542%2CLawrence%20Brook "GNIS Detail - Lawrence Brook". USGS. Retrieved 6 July 2010.{{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  2. Gertler, Edward. Garden State Canoeing, Seneca Press, 2002. ISBN   0-9605908-8-9
  3. Indian bill of sale, Trenton Museum