List of harvest festivals

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Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations in Victoria Park, Hong Kong Mid-Autumn Festival1.JPG
Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations in Victoria Park, Hong Kong

A harvest festival is an annual celebration which occurs around the time of the main harvest of a given region. Given regional differences in climates and crops, harvest festivals can be found at various times throughout the world.

Contents

Africa

Asia

East Asia

Indian subcontinent

A traditional vishu kani setting, for the Vishu agricultural festival Vishu kani.jpg
A traditional vishu kani setting, for the Vishu agricultural festival

Southeast Asia

Pacu jawi (bull race), Tanah Datar, Indonesia PajuJawi3.jpg
Pacu jawi (bull race), Tanah Datar, Indonesia

Middle East

Europe

Decoration for 'thanksgiving' (Erntedank) in a Catholic church in Upper Austria. Erntedankfest in Wernstein am Inn in Oberosterreich.JPG
Decoration for ‘thanksgiving’ (Erntedank) in a Catholic church in Upper Austria.
National Harvest Thanksgiving ceremony in Poland's Jasna Gora Roman Catholic sanctuary in Czestochowa, Poland POL 2007 09 2 dozynki jasnogorskie2 01.jpg
National Harvest Thanksgiving ceremony in Poland's Jasna Góra Roman Catholic sanctuary in Częstochowa, Poland
Presidential Harvest Festival in Spala, Poland POL Spala Dozynki Prezydenckie 2009 (4).jpg
Presidential Harvest Festival in Spala, Poland

The Americas

RegionFestivalOccurrenceDate
Prosser, Washington Annual Harvest Festival4th full weekend in September
New Prague, Minnesota Dozinky, traditional Czech festival
Canada Thanksgiving
(Quebec: Action de grâce)
second Monday in October10 October 2022

9 October 2023
14 October 2024

United States Thanksgiving fourth Thursday in November24 November 2022

23 November 2023
28 November 2024

New England region
of the United States
Old Home Week variable date in the fall season

Caribbean

South America

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vijayadashami</span> Hindu festival celebrated to commemorate the victory of Lord Rama over Demon Ravana

Vijayadashami, also known as Dussehra, Dasara or Dashain, is a major Hindu festival celebrated every year at the end of Navaratri. It is observed on the tenth day of the month of Ashvin, the seventh in the Hindu Luni-Solar Calendar. The festival typically falls in the Gregorian calendar months of September and October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Makar Sankranti</span> Hindu festival that reveres Surya (sun god)

Makar(a) Sankranti, also referred to as Uttarayana, Makar, or simply Sankranti, is a Hindu observance and a festival. Usually falling on the date of January 14 annually, this occasion marks the transition of the sun from the zodiac of Sagittarius (dhanu) to Capricorn (makara). Since the sun has made this transition which vaguely coincides with moving from south to north, the festival is dedicated to the solar deity, Surya, and is observed to mark a new beginning. Many native multi-day festivals are organised on this occasion all over India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vishu</span> Indian festival

Vishu is a cultural festival celebrating the Malayali New Year in Kerala, Tulu Nadu, and Mahe of India. Vishu falls on the first day of the month of Medam in the Malayalam Calendar. It is the traditional new year, while the Kollam era calendar new year falls on the 1st Chingham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhai Dooj</span> Hindu festival

Bhai Dooj, Bhai Tika, Bhaubeej, Bhai Beej, Bhai Phonta or Bhratri Dwitiya is a festival celebrated by Hindus on the second lunar day of the Shukla Paksha of Kartika, the eighth month of the Vikram Samvat Hindu calendar or the Shalivahana Shaka calendar. It is celebrated during the Diwali or Tihar festival and Holi festival. The celebrations of this day are similar to the festival of Raksha Bandhan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ganesh Chaturthi</span> Hindu religious festival

Ganesh Chaturthi, also known as Vinayak Chaturthi or Ganeshotsav, is a Hindu festival that tributes Hindu deity Ganesha. The festival is marked with the installation of Ganesha's clay murtis privately in homes and publicly on elaborate pandals. Observances include chanting of Vedic hymns and Hindu texts, such as prayers and vrata (fasting). Offerings and prasada from the daily prayers, that are distributed from the pandal to the community, include sweets such as modak as it is believed to be a favourite of Lord Ganesha. The festival ends on the tenth day after start, when the Murti is carried in a public procession with music and group chanting, then immersed in a nearby body of water such as a river or sea, called visarjana on the day of Ananta Chaturdashi. In Mumbai alone, around 150,000 Murtis are immersed annually. Thereafter the clay Murti dissolves and Ganesha is believed to return to his celestial abode.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gudi Padwa</span> Marathi and Konkani Hindu new year festival

Gudi Padwa is a spring festival marking the start of the traditional new year for Hindus, primarily those of the Marathi and Konkani heritage. It is celebrated in and around Maharashtra, Goa, Madhya Pradesh, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu at the start of Chaitra, the first month of the lunisolar Hindu calendar. The festival is observed with colourful floor decorations called rangoli, a special gudi dvaja, street processions, dancing, and festive foods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Curd rice</span> Indian dish

Curd rice, also called yogurt rice, is a dish originating from India. The word "curd" in Indian English refers to unsweetened probiotic yogurt. It is most popular in the South Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh; and also in West Indian states of Rajasthan, Gujarat and Maharashtra. In the state of Rajasthan it is known as Auliya, in Gujarat it is known as Ghens and in Maharashtra it is known as dahi bhat. In the state of Tamil Nadu it is called thayir saadam or soru, in Kerala it is called tayire chōre and in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh it is called perugannam/daddojanam. In Karnataka, it is called mosaranna. The dish is a staple of traditional cuisine, with the untempered version present at the end of almost every Indian meal during summers. In the states of Rajasthan and Gujarat, curd rice varieties Auliya and Ghens are prepared on Shitala Saptami and Randhan Chhath festival. The tempered version is often served during formal occasions and also offered as prasadam to devotees in temples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gangaur</span> Indian festival

Gangaur is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian states of Rajasthan, Haryana, Malwa, Nimaad regions of Madhya Pradesh, Braj and Bundelkhand regions in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. It is also celebrated in some parts of Gujarat and West Bengal. A variation of same festival known as "Chaitra Gauri Vrat" is observed on the same day in the states of Maharashtra & North Karnataka. Another variation called 'Saubhagya Gauri Vratam' is observed in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.

There are numerous days throughout the year celebrated as New Year's Day in the different regions of India. The observance is determined by whether the lunar, solar or lunisolar calendar is being followed. Those regions which follow the Solar calendar, the new year falls as Baisakhi in Punjab, Bohag Bihu in Assam, Puthandu in Tamil Nadu, Vishu in Kerala, Pana Sankranti or Odia Nababarsa in Odisha and Poila Boishakh in Bengal in the month of the calendar, i.e., Vaishakha. Generally, this day falls during 14th or 15th of the month of April. Those following Lunar calendar consider the month of Chaitra as the first month of the year, so the new year is celebrated on the first day of this month like Ugadi in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Gudhi Padwa in Maharashtra. Similarly, few regions in India consider the period between consecutive Sankarantis as one month and few others take the period between consecutive Purnimas as a month. In Gujarat the new year is celebrated as the day after Diwali. As per the Hindu Calendar, it falls on Shukla Paksha Pratipada in the Hindu month of Kartik. As per the Indian Calendar based on Lunar Cycle, Kartik is the first month of the year and the New Year in Gujarat falls on the first bright day of Kartik (Ekam). In other parts of India, New Year Celebrations begin in the spring.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Homowo</span> Traditional festival in Ghana by the Ga people

Homowo is a festival celebrated by the Ga people of Ghana in the Greater Accra Region. The festival starts at the end of April into May with the planting of crops before the rainy season starts. The Ga people celebrate Homowo in the remembrance of famine that once happened in their history in precolonial Ghana. The Ga Homowo or Harvest Custom is an annual tradition among the Accra people, with its origin tied to the Native Calendar and the Damte Dsanwe people of the Asere Quarter. Asere is a sub-division of the Ga Division in the Accra District of the Gold Coast Colony.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuakhai</span> Festival in India

Nuakhai is an agricultural festival mainly observed by people of Western Odisha in India. Nuakhai is observed to welcome the new rice of the season. According to the calendar it is observed on panchami tithi of the lunar fortnight of the month of Bhadrapada or Bhadraba (August–September), the day after the Ganesh Chaturthi festival. This is the most important social festival of Western Odisha and adjoining areas of Simdega in Jharkhand, where the culture of Western Odisha is much predominant.

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References

  1. "The LOC.GOV Wise Guide : Homowo". www.loc.gov.
  2. "Khuado: Harvest Festival of the Zo People". Vaphual.net. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
  3. "The Programme of the Harvest Festival to include cultural, educational and sport events". Turkmenistan State News Agency. 8 November 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  4. Dazhynki in pictures
  5. Ziua Recoltei, duminică, la Târgu Jiu