Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality

Last updated
Mangaung
Bloemfontein
Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality
Mangaung CoA.png
Map of South Africa with Mangaung highlighted (2016).svg
Location in the Free State
Country South Africa
Province Free State
Seat Bloemfontein
Wards 51
Government
[1]
  Type Municipal council
  Mayor Gregory Nthatisi
Area
  Total6,284 km2 (2,426 sq mi)
Population
 (2022) [2]
  Total1,011,112
  Density160/km2 (420/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
[2]
   Black African 83.3%
   Coloured 5.0%
   Indian/Asian 0.4%
   White 11.0%
First languages (2011)
[2]
   Sotho 53.3%
   Afrikaans 16.2%
   Tswana 12.6%
   Xhosa 9.9%
  Other8%
Time zone UTC+2 (SAST)
Municipal codeMAN

The Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality (Sotho : Masepala o Moholo wa Mangaung; Zulu : UMasipala weDolobhakazi laseMangawunge; Afrikaans : Mangaung Metropolitaanse Munisipaliteit; Tswana : Mmasepala wa Toropokgolo ya Mangaung; Xhosa : uMasipala oMbaxa wase Mangaung) is a metropolitan municipality which governs Bloemfontein and surrounding towns in the Free State province of South Africa. Mangaung is a Sesotho word meaning "place of cheetahs", as it was not uncommon for the Basotho to name warrior regiments after ferocious animals.

Contents

Before the municipal elections of 18 May 2011, Mangaung was a local municipality within the Motheo District Municipality. [3] In the municipal elections held on 1 November 2021, the African National Congress won 51 out of 100 seats on the Metro Council, while the Democratic Alliance won 26 seats and the Economic Freedom Fighters won 12 seats.

Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places: [4]

PlaceCodeArea (km2)PopulationMost spoken language
Barolong Baga Moroka 40501 911.668,556 Sotho
Bloemfontein 40502 287.46111,697 Afrikaans
Botshabelo 40503 228.79175,822Sotho
Mangaung 40504 46.23217,076Sotho
Morago 40505 221.373,941 Tswana
Opkoms 40506 2.8415,397Afrikaans
Peter Swart 40507 1.9710,002Sotho
Rodenbeck 40508 2.057,837Sotho
Sonskyn 40509 0.803,630Sotho
Thaba 'Nchu 40510 216.2367,269Sotho
Remainder of the municipality 40511 4,364.1124,220Sotho

Politics

The municipal council consists of one hundred members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Fifty councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in fifty wards, while the remaining fifty are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the 2021 South African municipal elections of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of fifty-one seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election. [5]

PartyWardListTotal
seats
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
African National Congress 87,10049.754090,67251.511151
Democratic Alliance 45,48225.981144,85725.481526
Economic Freedom Fighters 19,68111.24020,01811.371212
Freedom Front Plus 7,9704.5507,7714.4155
Patriotic Alliance 3,1961.8303,1261.7822
Afrikan Alliance of Social Democrats 2,8211.6102,2201.2622
African Independent Congress 2,9701.7001,4840.8411
African Christian Democratic Party 1,2920.7401,2240.7011
African Transformation Movement 1,0180.5801,0710.6111
Independent candidates 9920.5700
14 other parties2,5551.4603,5832.0400
Total175,077100.0051176,026100.0050101
Valid votes175,07798.40176,02698.47
Invalid/blank votes2,8501.602,7361.53
Total votes177,927100.00178,762100.00
Registered voters/turnout410,78543.31410,78543.52


Maladministration

As of January 2024, the municipality is under administration, one of 32 in the country, and three in the Free State where the provincial executive has intervened due to maladministration. [6]

Mayors of Mangaung

The following people have served as the Executive Mayor of the municipality since its founding in 2000:

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Naledi Local Municipality was a local municipality in the Free State province in South Africa. On 3 August 2016 it was disestablished and merged into the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality. The name Naledi is a Sesotho word meaning "a star". The principal towns in the area of the disestablished municipality are Dewetsdorp and Wepener.

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The 2021 South African municipal elections were held on 1 November 2021, to elect councils for all district, metropolitan and local municipalities in each of the country's nine provinces. It is the sixth municipal election held in South Africa since the end of apartheid in 1994, held every five years. The previous municipal elections were held in 2016. On 21 April 2021, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that the elections will be held on Wednesday, 27 October 2021. It had been recommend by Dikgang Moseneke to delay the municipal elections until 2022. The Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) requested the Constitutional Court to support the date postponement. The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) supported the date postponement while the Democratic Alliance (DA) was against the postponement of the date. The Constitutional Court dismissed the application to postpone the date until 2022, ruling that they had to take place between 27 October and 1 November. On 9 September 2021, the Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma announced that the elections would be held on 1 November.

Sarah Matawana "Olly" Mlamleli is a South African politician who served as the mayor of the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality from August 2016 until August 2020. A member of the African National Congress, she served as the Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Cooperative Governance, Traditional Affairs and Human Settlements from February 2012 to August 2016. In 2020, Mlamleli was ousted as Mayor of Mangaung and arrested over a controversial asbestos contract stemming from her time with the MEC.

Lehlohonolo James Letuka is a South African politician serving as a Member of the Free State Provincial Legislature for the Democratic Alliance since May 2014. Letuka is the father of Patricia Kopane, the party's former provincial leader in the Free State.

Makalo Petrus Mohale is a South African lawyer and African National Congress politician serving as the Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Education. He had previously been the MEC for Economic, Small Business Development, Tourism and Environmental Affairs (DESTEA) from May 2019 until March 2023. Mohale is the provincial chairperson of the African National Congress Youth League.

Mxolisi Siyonzana is a South African politician who served as the Executive Mayor of the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality in the Free State Province from 16 August 2021 until 6 March 2023. He replaced Olly Mlamleli, who was removed in a motion of no confidence back in August 2020. Siyonzana is a member of the African National Congress and the former speaker of the metropolitan municipality. He has been described as an ally of former Free State premier and current suspended ANC Secretary-General Ace Magashule.

The Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality council consists of one hundred and one members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Fifty-one councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in fifty-one wards, while the remaining fifty are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received.

Paulnita Marais is a South African politician who has been a Member of the National Assembly since January 2022, representing the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF). She was formerly a councillor in the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality.

The Executive Council of the Free State is the cabinet of the executive branch of the provincial government in the South African province of the Free State. The Members of the Executive Council (MECs) are appointed from among the members of the Free State Provincial Legislature by the Premier of the Free State, an office held since March 2018 by Sisi Ntombela of the African National Congress (ANC).

Thabo Manyoni is a South African politician who was the Mayor of Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality from 2011 to 2016. He represented his party, the African National Congress (ANC), in the Free State Executive Council from 2009 to 2011 and in the National Assembly from 2016 to 2017. He was Deputy Provincial Chairperson of the ANC's Free State branch from 2008 to 2017. He was also Chairperson of the South African Local Government Association from 2011 to 2016 and in 2019 he was appointed to a five-year term as Chairperson of South Africa's Municipal Demarcation Board.

Motlagomang Grazy Qabathe, commonly known as Mamiki Qabathe, is a South African politician who served in the Executive Council of the Free State as Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Social Development from May 2019 until October 2023. Before that, she was Speaker of the Free State Provincial Legislature from 2015 to 2019. She is a member of the African National Congress (ANC).

Vusimusi William Tshabalala is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the Free State Provincial Legislature since 2019. He was also the Majority Chief Whip in the legislature until October 2021, when he was replaced after the ANC suspended him while he faced internal disciplinary charges. He is also known for his controversial tenure in the Free State's Maluti-a-Phofung Local Municipality, where he was Mayor between 2013 and 2018.

Dibeela Gertrude Mothupi is a South African politician who has been a part-time member of the Commission for Gender Equality since 2019. She was Mayor of Mangaung from 2006 to 2008 and served in the Free State Provincial Legislature.

Gregory Nthatisi is a South African African National Congress politician, anti-apartheid activist and Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) veteran serving as the mayor of the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality since 2023.

References

  1. "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  3. "Buffalo City, Mangaung categorised Metros". BuaNews. Government Communication and Information Service. 9 December 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-02-11. Retrieved 2011-03-23.
  4. Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa [ permanent dead link ]
  5. "Mangaung Leading Party: Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality". Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  6. Thorne, Seth. "South Africa's 32 most 'dysfunctional' municipalities". Businesstech. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  7. 1 2 "ANC axes Bloem mayor". News24. Bloemfontein. 18 November 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  8. "Free State municipal mafia foiled". Mail & Guardian. 7 April 2006. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  9. "Premier Magashule and Mayor Morule to launch a Cleaning and Greening campaign in Mangaung". Government of South Africa . 12 April 2011.
  10. "Mayors of the largest cities in South Africa". www.citymayors.com. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  11. Gaeswe, Refilwe (19 August 2016). "Mlamleli ready to lead Mangaung". OFM. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  12. Nkuyane, Lucky (14 August 2020). "Mlamleli officially out, interim mayor appointed". OFM. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  13. OFM. "Mangaung speaker finally announces mayor's resignation". OFM. Retrieved 2023-03-29.
  14. Masungwini, Norman. "ANC interdicts new Mangaung mayor Papi Mokoena from assuming power". City Press. Retrieved 2023-11-20.
  15. OFM. "Nthatisi elected as mayor of Mangaung Metro". OFM. Retrieved 2023-11-20.

29°06′00″S26°13′00″E / 29.1000°S 26.2167°E / -29.1000; 26.2167