Nathan Myhrvold

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Nathan Paul Myhrvold
-NRCRIC2019 - Special Guest Nathan Myhrvold (40403705463) (cropped).jpg
Nathan Myhrvold in 2016
Born (1959-08-03) August 3, 1959 (age 64)
Seattle, Washington
Alma mater UCLA (B.S., M.S.)
Princeton University (M.S., Ph.D.)
SpouseRosemarie Havranek
Scientific career
Institutions Intellectual Ventures, University of Cambridge, Microsoft Research
Website www.nathanmyhrvold.com

Nathan Paul Myhrvold (born August 3, 1959), formerly Chief Technology Officer at Microsoft, is co-founder of Intellectual Ventures and the principal author of Modernist Cuisine and its successor books. Myhrvold was listed as co-inventor on 17 [1] U.S. patents at Microsoft and is co-inventor on over 900 other U.S. patents issued to his corporation and its affiliates. [2]

Contents

Early life and education

Myhrvold was born on August 3, 1959, in Seattle, Washington, to Norwegian American parents. He was raised in Santa Monica, California, [3] where he attended Mirman School [4] and Santa Monica High School, graduating in 1974, [5] and began college at age 14. [6] Transferring from Santa Monica College, he studied mathematics (B.Sc.), and geophysics and space physics (Master's) at UCLA. [7] He was awarded a Hertz Foundation Fellowship for graduate study and studied at Princeton University, where he earned a master's degree in mathematical economics and completed a Ph.D. in applied mathematics after completing a doctoral dissertation titled "Vistas in curved space-time quantum field theory" under the supervision of Malcolm Perry. [8] For one year, he held a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Cambridge working under Stephen Hawking.

Career

Early career

Myhrvold left Cambridge to co-found a computer startup in Oakland, California. The company, Dynamical Systems Research Inc. (DSR), sought to produce Mondrian, a clone of IBM's TopView multitasking environment for DOS. Myhrvold served as DSR's president. [3] Microsoft purchased DSR in 1986 for $1.5M in stock. [9] Myhrvold worked at Microsoft for 13 years in a variety of executive positions, culminating in his appointment as the company's first chief technology officer in 1996. [10] At Microsoft he founded Microsoft Research in 1991. [11]

Intellectual Ventures

After Microsoft, in 2000 Myhrvold co-founded Intellectual Ventures, [12] a patent portfolio developer and broker in the areas of technology and energy, which has acquired over 30,000 patents. [13] Intellectual Ventures takes part in the market for inventions and patents, buying patents from companies and inventors under the assumption the patents will be more valuable in the future. IV also files patents through the work of a team of on-site inventors. Startup companies spun out of IV, including TerraPower, Kymeta, Echodyne, Modern Electron, Lumotive, Evolv Technology, and Pivotal Commware, have developed commercial products from IV's inventions. Through its Global Good unit, which Myhrvold founded in collaboration with Bill Gates, IV has also invented and produced commercial products, such as improved vaccine coolers and milking cans, aimed at low-income markets in Africa and Asia. [14] However, in most cases, IV's inventions are limited to the descriptions provided in their patents, which are bundled into portfolios for licensing.

Myhrvold has described his goal for Intellectual Ventures as helping to create a market for patent-backed securities. [15] The company's business practices have caused controversy, however, with some deprecating the firm as a patent troll. [16] [17] Myhrvold has publicly defended his firm's practices, arguing that they foster innovation by serving as a marketplace for intellectual property. He has noted that many of the largest companies in Silicon Valley, including Google, Apple, and Facebook, have also bought large patent portfolios and used litigation to protect them, but he has criticized them as focusing too much on creating "tools or toys for rich people." [18]

In the popular press, Myhrvold's company Intellectual Ventures has been repeatedly accused of acting as patent trolls and stifling innovation by buying patents and then forcing inventors to license their ideas by means of litigation. Walt Mossberg interviewed Myhrvold about Intellectual Ventures' role as a "patent troll" during the 10th annual All Things Digital conference. [19]

According to The New York Times , Intellectual Ventures at one point controlled nearly 70,000 intellectual property assets (patents and patents pending) that it has used to generate approximately $3 billion in revenues, primarily in the form of license fees from large corporations. The company responds that it has returned more than $500 million to individual inventors and most of the remaining revenues to its investors. [20]

Nuclear power

Myhrvold is vice chairman of TerraPower, a spin-out of Intellectual Ventures that is developing a new kind of nuclear reactor, known as a traveling-wave reactor, that is designed to be safer, cheaper, and cleaner than current nuclear power plants. In 2020, the company launched a joint venture with GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy to build and operate a prototype reactor of this kind that combines a molten-sodium reactor with a molten salt energy storage system. [21]

Science

In addition to his business activities, Myhrvold is a working scientist who has published original, peer-reviewed research in the fields of paleobiology, [22] climate science, [23] and astronomy. [24] A prize-winning nature and wildlife photographer, he has also been involved with paleontological research on expeditions with the Museum of the Rockies. His work has appeared in scientific journals including Science , [25] Nature , [26] Paleobiology, [27] PLOS One , [28] and the Physical Review , [29] as well as in Fortune , Time , Scientific American , [30] [31] National Geographic Traveler , and Slate . He and Peter Rinearson helped Bill Gates write The Road Ahead , a book about the future that reached No. 1 on the New York Times bestseller list in 1995 and 1996. Myhrvold has contributed $1 million to the nonprofit SETI Institute in Mountain View, CA, for the development of the Allen Telescope Array, which was envisioned to be the most powerful instrument for SETI. [32]

After the Science Museum in London successfully built the computing section of Charles Babbage's Difference Engine #2 in 1991, Myhrvold funded the construction of the output section, which performs both printing and stereotyping of calculated results. He also commissioned the construction of a second complete Difference Engine #2 for himself, which was on display at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California, from May 10, 2008, to January 31, 2016, and currently resides in the Intellectual Ventures Laboratory. [33] [34] [35] [36] [37]

In research presented at scientific conferences and published in the astronomy journal Icarus , Myhrvold has been a vocal critic of procedures and results about asteroid diameters published by the NEOWISE team. [24] [38] [39] [40] [41] A preprint of his work on the subject [42] received wide press coverage [43] [44] [45] prompting NASA to release a public statement defending their published research and pointing out the lack of peer review and methodological errors in Myhrvold's preprint. [46]

Cooking

Myhrvold cooking a meal Fistful of liquid nitrogen Nathan Myhrvold magical science dinner (26516294393).jpg
Myhrvold cooking a meal

While working as chief technology officer at Microsoft, Myhrvold took leave to earn his culinary diploma from École de Cuisine La Varenne in France. [18] Myhrvold's early culinary training was as an observer and unpaid apprentice at Rover's, one of Seattle's leading restaurants, with Chef Thierry Rautureau. [47] Myhrvold is the principal author of a culinary text entitled Modernist Cuisine: The Art and Science of Cooking, [48] released in March 2011, on the application of scientific research principles and new techniques and technology to cooking. [49] That book, which earned a James Beard Foundation Award for "cookbook of the year" in 2012, was followed by the books Modernist Cuisine at Home, [50] The Photography of Modernist Cuisine, [51] Modernist Bread , [52] and Modernist Pizza , [53] all self-published by Myhrvold and with him as lead author. Myhrvold was part of a team that won first place at the world barbecue championships in Memphis. [18] He has appeared as a guest judge on Top Chef .

Advocacy

In interviews with CNN, SuperFreakonomics author Stephen Dubner, and Scientific American, Myhrvold has discussed ways to reverse some of the effects of global warming/climate change by using geoengineering. [54] Myhrvold and other inventors working with Intellectual Ventures have proposed several approaches, including one that would use hoses, suspended from helium balloons 25 kilometers (16 mi) above the Earth at high latitudes, to emit sulfur dioxide, which is known to scatter light. [55] [56] [57]

Affiliations and awards

Myhrvold received the James Beard Foundation Award for cookbook of the year in 2012 [58] and an honorary degree from The Culinary Institute of America in 2013 [59] for his book Modernist Cuisine: The Art and Science of Cooking . His book Modernist Bread received a James Beard Foundation book award in 2018. [60] In 2010, Myhrvold was named by Foreign Policy magazine to its list of top 100 global thinkers. [61] He was selected as the keynote speaker for the UCLA College commencement ceremonies on Friday, June 12, 2015 [62] and received the Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences Luminary Award from the UCLA Division of Physical Sciences in 2021. [63] In 2013, Myhrvold was a judge for the inaugural Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering. Princeton University awarded him the James Madison Medal in 2005. [64] He received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement in 1996. [65]

Myhrvold endorsed Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton in the 2016 U.S. presidential election. [66]

Personal life

Myhrvold is married to Rosemarie Havranek, whom he met while studying at Princeton. They have twin sons, Conor and Cameron A. Myhrvold. [67] [68] Cameron heads a lab researching CRISPR-based technologies for studying RNA as an assistant professor of molecular biology at Princeton University. [69]

Nathan Myhrvold has a younger brother, Cameron. [3] Myhrvold prefers to use a Dvorak keyboard. [70]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1566 Icarus</span> Asteroid

1566 Icarus is a large near-Earth object of the Apollo group and the lowest numbered potentially hazardous asteroid. It has is an extremely eccentric orbit (0.83) and measures approximately 1.4 km (0.87 mi) in diameter. In 1968, it became the first asteroid ever observed by radar. Its orbit brings it closer to the Sun than Mercury and further out than the orbit of Mars, which also makes it a Mercury-, Venus-, and Mars-crossing asteroid. This stony asteroid and relatively fast rotator with a period of 2.27 hours was discovered on 27 June 1949, by German astronomer Walter Baade at the Palomar Observatory in California. It was named after the mythological Icarus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">216 Kleopatra</span> M-type asteroid

216 Kleopatra is a large M-type asteroid with a mean diameter of 120 kilometers and is noted for its elongate bone or dumbbell shape. It was discovered on 10 April 1880 by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa at the Austrian Naval Pola Observatory, in what is now Pula, Croatia, and was named after Cleopatra, the famous Egyptian queen. It has two small minor-planet moons which were discovered in 2008 and later named Alexhelios and Cleoselene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">63 Ausonia</span> Main-belt asteroid

Ausonia is a stony Vestian asteroid from the inner region of the asteroid belt, approximately 100 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Italian astronomer Annibale de Gasparis on 10 February 1861, from the Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, in Naples, Italy. The initial choice of name for the asteroid was "Italia", after Italy, but this was modified to Ausonia, an ancient classical name for the Italian region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">182 Elsa</span>

Elsa is a Massalia or background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 44 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 7 February 1878, by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa at the Austrian Naval Observatory in today's Croatia. The S-type asteroid has a very long rotation period of 80 hours and likely an elongated shape. The origin of its name is uncertain.

Intellectual Ventures is an American private equity company that centers on the development and licensing of intellectual property. Intellectual Ventures is one of the top-five owners of U.S. patents, as of 2011. Its business model focuses on buying patents and aggregating those patents into a large patent portfolio and licensing these patents to third parties. The company has been described as the country's largest and most notorious patent trolling company, the ultimate patent troll, and the most hated company in tech.

Hamburga is a carbonaceous asteroid from the background population of the intermediate asteroid belt, approximately 75 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomers Max Wolf and Friedrich Schwassmann at Heidelberg Observatory on 31 October 1899, and later named after the city of Hamburg in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">911 Agamemnon</span> Jupiter trojan

911 Agamemnon, provisional designation 1919 FD, is a large Jupiter trojan and a suspected binary asteroid from the Greek camp, approximately 168 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 March 1919, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The dark D-type asteroid is one of the largest Jupiter trojans and has a rotation period of 6.6 hours. It is named after the Greek King Agamemnon, a main character of the Iliad.

1143 Odysseus, provisional designation 1930 BH, is a large Jupiter trojan located in the Greek camp of Jupiter's orbit. It was discovered on 28 January 1930, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany, and later named after Odysseus, the legendary hero from Greek mythology. The dark D-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.1 hours. With a diameter of approximately 125 kilometers, it is among the 10 largest Jovian trojans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer</span> NASA satellite of the Explorer program

Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer is a NASA infrared astronomy space telescope in the Explorers Program launched in December 2009. WISE discovered thousands of minor planets and numerous star clusters. Its observations also supported the discovery of the first Y-type brown dwarf and Earth trojan asteroid. WISE performed an all-sky astronomical survey with images in 3.4, 4.6, 12 and 22 μm wavelength range bands, over ten months using a 40 cm (16 in) diameter infrared telescope in Earth orbit.

1405 Sibelius, provisional designation 1936 RE, is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 12 September 1936, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. The asteroid was named after composer Jean Sibelius.

23327 Luchernandez, provisional designation 2001 BE31, is a Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 20 January 2001, by astronomers of the LINEAR program at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico, United States. The asteroid was named for ISEF awardee Lucero Hernandez.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Potentially hazardous object</span> Hazardous near-Earth asteroid or comet

A potentially hazardous object (PHO) is a near-Earth object – either an asteroid or a comet – with an orbit that can make close approaches to the Earth and which is large enough to cause significant regional damage in the event of impact. They are conventionally defined as having a minimum orbit intersection distance with Earth of less than 0.05 astronomical units and an absolute magnitude of 22 or brighter, the latter of which roughly corresponds to a size larger than 140 meters. More than 99% of the known potentially hazardous objects are no impact threat over the next 100 years. As of September 2022, just 17 of the known potentially hazardous objects listed on the Sentry Risk Table could not be excluded as potential threats over the next hundred years. Over hundreds if not thousands of years though, the orbits of some "potentially hazardous" asteroids can evolve to live up to their namesake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Tour Chayes</span> American computer scientist and mathematician

Jennifer Tour Chayes is dean of the college of computing, data science, and society at the University of California, Berkeley. Before joining Berkeley, she was a technical fellow and managing director of Microsoft Research New England in Cambridge, Massachusetts, which she founded in 2008, and Microsoft Research New York City, which she founded in 2012.

<i>Modernist Cuisine</i> Book by Nathan Myhrvold

Modernist Cuisine: The Art and Science of Cooking is a 2011 cookbook by Nathan Myhrvold, Chris Young and Maxime Bilet. The book is an encyclopedia and a guide to the science of contemporary cooking.

Pacojet International AG is a Swiss company that manufactures and sells the Pacojet, a professional kitchen appliance that micro-purees deep-frozen foods into ultra-fine textures without thawing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winston L. Shelton</span> American inventor, electrical engineer, and entrepreneur (1922–2019)

Winston Laverne Shelton was an American inventor, electrical engineer and entrepreneur who was awarded 76 US patents as an individual or as part of a team, as well as many corresponding patents. Shelton's patents have had an impact relating to home washing machines and the preparation of food in both the Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) industry and fine dining. Technologies Shelton developed while an engineer at General Electric are still in use after more than fifty years. His patent for the modern "Washing Machine", licensed in 1965 to General Electric has been referenced in over 40 subsequent patents.

Gastrophysics is an emerging interdisciplinary science that employs principles from physics and chemistry to attain a fundamental understanding of the worlds of gastronomy and cooking. Gastrophysical topics of interest include investigations of the raw materials of food, the effects of food preparation, and quantitative aspects of the physical basis for food quality, flavour, appreciation and absorption in the human body.

The Ten Commandments of Nouvelle Cuisine aim to set general guidelines for cooking nouvelle cuisine. These commandments were published by the French food journalist Henri Gault. The commandments are as follows:

  1. Thou shalt not overcook.
  2. Thou shalt use fresh, quality products.
  3. Thou shalt lighten thy menu.
  4. Thou shalt not be systematically modernist.
  5. Thou shalt nevertheless seek out what the new techniques can bring you.
  6. Thou shalt avoid pickles, cured game meats, fermented foods, etc.
  7. Thou shalt eliminate rich sauces.
  8. Thou shalt not ignore dietetics.
  9. Thou shalt not doctor up thy presentations.
  10. Thou shalt be inventive.
<i>Modernist Bread</i>

Modernist Bread is a 2017 cookbook by Nathan Myhrvold and Francisco Migoya. The book is focused on bread, its history and baking techniques, and a guide to the science behind baking.

References

  1. ↑ Search for Myhrvold's Microsoft patents - use search argument in Query box: APT/1 and IN/Myhrvold-Nathan$ and AN/Microsoft and APD/1/1/1985->1/1/2000
  2. ↑ Search for Myhrvold's non-Microsoft issued U.S. patents - use search argument in Query box: APT/1 and IN/Myhrvold-Nathan$ andnot AN/Microsoft
  3. 1 2 3 Auletta, Ken (May 4, 1997). "The Microsoft Provocateur". The New Yorker . Retrieved July 15, 2019.
  4. ↑ "Where Bright Minds Can Shine", Elaine Woo, Los Angeles Times , November 22, 2000
  5. ↑ "Honored Vikings". Hall of Fame - Samohi Alumni Association.
  6. ↑ Oversight Testimony Archived February 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine “Patent Quality and Improvement” before the Subcommittee on the Courts, the Internet and Intellectual Property, House Committee on the Judiciary, United States Congress, April 28, 2005
  7. ↑ Renaud, Jean-Paul. "Renowned entrepreneur, UCLA alumnus Nathan Myhrvold to deliver 2015 College Commencement address". UCLA Newsroom. University of California, Los Angeles. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  8. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan Paul (1983). Vistas in curved space-time quantum field theory.
  9. ↑ Roy A. Allan (October 1, 2001). A History of the Personal Computer: The People and the Technology. Allan.
  10. ↑ "Microsoft Realigns Product Groups, Creates Chief Technology Officer; Enhances Focus on Internet, Interactive Media and Future Technologies". Microsoft Press Release. October 29, 1996. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  11. ↑ "Microsoft Chief Technology Officer Nathan Myhrvold Takes Leave of Absence". Press Release (Press release). Microsoft. June 1, 1999. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
  12. ↑ "Myhrvold of Intellectual Ventures" (PDF). Retrieved September 15, 2008. Wall Street Journal, September 15, 2008
  13. ↑ Harris, Mark (May 16, 2010). "Green Pioneers: Godfather of nutty inventions". The Times . London. Retrieved June 2, 2010. Mark Harris, The Sunday Times, May 16, 2010
  14. ↑ Cheney, Catherine (November 22, 2016). "With help from Bill Gates, this lab is reinventing its approach to invention". Devex. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  15. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan (March 16, 2010). "The Big Idea: Funding Eureka!". Harvard Business Review . Cambridge. Retrieved October 21, 2012. Nathan Myhrvold, Intellectual Ventures, March 2010
  16. ↑ "This American Life: When Patents Attack". July 24, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2011. Ira Glass, NPR, July 24, 2011
  17. ↑ Baskin, Morgan (September 16, 2018). "'The Ultimate Patent Troll'". No. Aug/Sep 2017. Pacific Standard. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  18. 1 2 3 Renton, Alex (January 26, 2015). "Nathan Myhrvold, myth buster". 1843 (The Economist). Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  19. ↑ Murph, Darren (May 30, 2012). "Intellectual Ventures' Nathan Myhrvold defends patent trolling, calls tech industry immature". Engadget. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  20. ↑ Wyatt, Edward (July 16, 2013). "Inventive, at Least in Court". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  21. ↑ Wald, Matt (November 3, 2020). "With Natrium, Nuclear Can Pair Perfectly with Energy Storage and Renewables". NEI.org. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
  22. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan P. (December 16, 2013). "Revisiting the Estimation of Dinosaur Growth Rates". PLOS ONE. 8 (12): e81917. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...881917M. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0081917 . ISSN   1932-6203. PMC   3864909 . PMID   24358133.
  23. ↑ Caldeira, K.; Myhrvold, N. P. (2013). "Projections of the pace of warming following an abrupt increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration". Environmental Research Letters. 8 (3): 034039. Bibcode:2013ERL.....8c4039C. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034039 . ISSN   1748-9326.
  24. 1 2 Myhrvold, Nathan (2018). "Asteroid thermal modeling in the presence of reflected sunlight". Icarus. 303: 91–113. arXiv: 1605.06490 . Bibcode:2018Icar..303...91M. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2017.12.024. S2CID   118511665.
  25. ↑ Myhrvold, N. (1998). "ESSAYS ON SCIENCE AND SOCIETY: Supporting Science". Science. 282 (5389): 621–622. Bibcode:1998Sci...282..621M. doi:10.1126/science.282.5389.621. S2CID   153642361.
  26. ↑ Barsbold, R.; Currie, P. J.; Myhrvold, N. P.; Osmólska, H.; Tsogtbaatar, K.; Watabe, M. (2000). "A pygostyle from a non-avian theropod". Nature. 403 (6766): 155–156. Bibcode:2000Natur.403..155B. doi:10.1038/35003103. PMID   10646588. S2CID   2329675.
  27. ↑ Currie, Philip; Myhrvold, Nathan (1997). "Supersonic sauropods? Tail dynamics in the diplodocids". Paleobiology . 23 (4): 393–409. Bibcode:1997Pbio...23..393M. doi:10.1017/S0094837300019801. S2CID   83696153.
  28. ↑ Horner, J. R.; Goodwin, M. B.; Myhrvold, N. (2011). Roopnarine, Peter (ed.). "Dinosaur Census Reveals Abundant Tyrannosaurus and Rare Ontogenetic Stages in the Upper Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation (Maastrichtian), Montana, USA". PLOS ONE. 6 (2): e16574. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...616574H. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016574 . PMC   3036655 . PMID   21347420.
  29. ↑ Myhrvold, N. (1983). "Runaway particle production in de Sitter space". Physical Review D. 28 (10): 2439–2444. Bibcode:1983PhRvD..28.2439M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.28.2439.
  30. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan (2016). "Even Genius Needs a Benefactor". Scientific American. 314 (2): 11. Bibcode:2016SciAm.314b..11M. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0216-11. PMID   31013516.
  31. ↑ Gibbs, W. W.; Myhrvold, N. (2011). "A new spin on cooking". Scientific American. 304 (3): 23. Bibcode:2011SciAm.304c..23G. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0311-23a. PMID   21438483.
  32. ↑ "Technologists Paul G. Allen and Nathan P. Myhrvold announce $12.5 million in support for revolutionary new telescope". spaceref.com. August 1, 2000. Retrieved September 1, 2014.
  33. ↑ "Computer History Museum unboxes a Babbage difference engine". April 21, 2008. Retrieved April 28, 2008.
  34. ↑ "The Computer History Museum Extends Its Exhibition of Babbage's Difference Engine No. 2". press release. Computer History Museum. March 31, 2009. Archived from the original on February 23, 2010. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
  35. ↑ "The Babbage Engine exhibit at Computer History Museum" . Retrieved April 7, 2011.
  36. ↑ Difference Engine Leaves Computer History Museum, Mark Moack, Mountain View Voice, January 28, 2016
  37. ↑ Boyle, Alan (September 11, 2016). "Inside the invention factory: Get a peek at Intellectual Ventures' lab". GeekWire. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  38. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan P. "An Empirical Examination of WISE/NEOWISE Asteroid Analyses and Results". Poster at the 49th Annual Division for Planetary Sciences Meeting, October 2017. https://dps2017-aas.ipostersessions.com/default.aspx?s=1D-29-3E-5C-5D-47-88-F8-6F-EA-4C-F1-63-B2-D1-89 Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  39. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan P. "An Empirical Examination of the NEOWISE Results and Data Analysis". Abstract of talk presented at the 229th Meeting of the American Astronomical Society, January 5, 2017.https://aas.org/files/aas229-abstracts-pdf.pdf Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  40. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan (May 22, 2018). "An empirical examination of WISE/NEOWISE asteroid analysis and results". Icarus . 314: 64–97. Bibcode:2018Icar..314...64M. doi: 10.1016/j.icarus.2018.05.004 .
  41. ↑ Chang, Kenneth (June 14, 2018). "Asteroids and Adversaries: Challenging What NASA Knows About Space Rocks - Two years ago, NASA dismissed and mocked an amateur's criticisms of its asteroids database. Now Nathan Myhrvold is back, and his papers have passed peer review". The New York Times . Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  42. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan (May 20, 2016). "Asteroid thermal modeling in the presence of reflected sunlight with an application to WISE/NEOWISE observational data". Icarus. 303: 91–113. arXiv: 1605.06490 . Bibcode:2018Icar..303...91M. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2017.12.024. S2CID   118511665.
  43. ↑ Chang, Kenneth (May 23, 2016). "How Big Are Those Killer Asteroids? A Critic Says NASA Doesn't Know". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  44. ↑ Hand, Eric (May 23, 2016). "Billionaire technologist accuses NASA asteroid mission of bad statistics". Science | AAAS. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  45. ↑ Billings, Lee. "For Asteroid-Hunting Astronomers, Nathan Myhrvold Says the Sky Is Falling". Scientific American. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  46. ↑ "NASA Response to Recent Paper on NEOWISE Asteroid Size Results". NASA/JPL. May 25, 2016. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  47. ↑ Clifton, Denise (June 23, 2016). "Nathan Myhrvold, the man top chefs turn to for food science advice". The Australian Financial Review. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  48. ↑ Nathan Myhrvold, Chris Young, and Maxime Bilet (2011). Modernist Cuisine: The Art and Science of Cooking. Bellevue, Washington: The Cooking Lab. ISBN   978-0982761007. OCLC   711381030.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  49. ↑ "Modernist Cuisine" . Retrieved September 15, 2010.
  50. ↑ Nathan Myhrvold, with Maxime Bilet (2012). Modernist Cuisine at Home. Bellevue, WA: The Cooking Lab. ISBN   978-0982761014. OCLC   794709458.
  51. ↑ Myhrvold, Nathan (2013). The Photography of Modernist Cuisine (First ed.). Bellevue, WA: The Cooking Lab. ISBN   978-0982761021. OCLC   844729041.
  52. ↑ Nathan Myhrvold, Francisco J. Migoya (2017). Modernist Bread: The Art and Science. Bellevue, WA: The Cooking Lab. ISBN   978-0982761052. OCLC   959037081.
  53. ↑ Nathan Myhrvold, Francisco J. Migoya (2021). Modernist Pizza. Bellevue, WA: The Cooking Lab. ISBN   978-1734386127. OCLC   1252411781.
  54. ↑ Mims, Christopher. ""Albedo Yachts" and Marine Clouds: A Cure for Climate Change?". Scientific American. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  55. ↑ IntellectualVentures (October 26, 2009), The Stratoshield "Hose to the Sky" Could Reverse Global Warming, archived from the original on December 12, 2021, retrieved January 6, 2018
  56. ↑ Zakaria, Fareed (December 20, 2009). "Solving Global Warming with Nathan Myhrvold". GPS. CNN. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  57. ↑ Caldeira, Ken; Wood, Lowell (August 29, 2008). "Global and Arctic climate engineering: numerical model studies". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 366 (1882): 4039–4056. Bibcode:2008RSPTA.366.4039C. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2008.0132 . PMID   18757275. S2CID   891722.
  58. ↑ "2012 James Beard Foundation Book Awards" (PDF). The James Beard Foundation. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  59. ↑ "Dr. Nathan Myhrvold Receives Honorary Degree from CIA". modernistcuisine.com. March 24, 2011. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  60. ↑ "2018 James Beard Foundation Book Awards" (PDF). The James Beard Foundation. Retrieved June 25, 2018.
  61. ↑ "Foreign Policy's Second Annual List of the 100 Top Global Thinkers". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on March 8, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
  62. ↑ "2015 UCLA College Commencement Ceremony I 2pm". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  63. ↑ "UCLA Division of Physical Sciences' Centennial Awards honor faculty, alumni". UCLA.edu. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
  64. ↑ "Myhrvold reflects on 'Magic of Invention'". Princeton University. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
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