Phylloflavan

Last updated
Phylloflavan
Phylloflavan.svg
Names
IUPAC name
(2R,3S)-3′,4′,5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavan-3-yl (3S)-5-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypentanoate
Systematic IUPAC name
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl (3S)-5-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypentanoate
Other names
ent-epicatechin-3-δ-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-β-hydroxypentanoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/C26H26O10/c27-15(4-1-13-2-5-18(29)21(32)7-13)11-25(34)35-24-12-17-20(31)9-16(28)10-23(17)36-26(24)14-3-6-19(30)22(33)8-14/h2-3,5-10,15,24,26-33H,1,4,11-12H2/t15-,24-,26+/m0/s1
    Key: FKDRTLFRRHQTGU-TYFWRAIDSA-N
  • C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)CC(CCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O
Properties
C26H26O10
Molar mass 498.47 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Phylloflavan is a phenolic compound found in the New Zealand Podocarpaceae Phyllocladus alpinus . [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Podocarpaceae</span> Family of conifers in the family Podocarpaceae

Podocarpaceae is a large family of mainly Southern Hemisphere conifers, known in English as podocarps, comprising about 156 species of evergreen trees and shrubs. It contains 19 genera if Phyllocladus is included and Manoao and Sundacarpus are recognized.

<i>Phyllocladus</i> Genus of plants

Phyllocladus, the celery pines, is a small genus of conifers, now usually treated in the family Podocarpaceae.Species occur mainly in New Zealand, Tasmania, and Malesia in the Southern Hemisphere, though P. hypophyllus ranges into the Philippines, a short way north of the equator.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Cape (New Zealand)</span>

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Toatoa is a Māori word.

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<i>Phyllocladus aspleniifolius</i> Species of conifer

Phyllocladus aspleniifolius, commonly known as the celerytop pine, is an endemic gymnosperm of Tasmania, Australia. It is widespread and common in Tasmania, with the most abundance in the western highlands. Its ‘leaves’ appear similar to those of a celery plant, hence the common name.

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Phyllocladus trichomanoides, the tānekaha or celery pine, is a coniferous tree endemic to New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phylloclade</span> Flattened, photosynthesizing plant shoot

Phylloclades and cladodes are flattened, photosynthetic shoots, which are usually considered to be modified branches. The two terms are used either differently or interchangeably by different authors. Phyllocladus, a genus of conifer, is named after these structures. Phylloclades/cladodes have been identified in fossils dating from as early as the Permian.

<i>Phyllocladus hypophyllus</i> Species of conifer

Phyllocladus hypophyllus is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Papua New Guinea.

<i>Phyllocladus toatoa</i> Species of conifer

Phyllocladus toatoa, known as toatoa (Māori) or blue celery pine is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae, endemic to New Zealand. It was formerly referred to as P. glaucus.

Podocarpus borneensis is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It native to the island of Borneo, which is divided between Indonesia and Malaysia.

<i>Phyllocladus alpinus</i> Species of conifer

Phyllocladus alpinus, the mountain toatoa or mountain celery pine, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is found only in New Zealand. The form of this plant ranges from a shrub to a small tree of up to seven metres in height. This species is found in both the North and South Islands. An example occurrence of P. alpinus is within the understory of beech/podocarp forests in the north part of South Island, New Zealand.

<i>Pseudocoremia fenerata</i> Species of moth

Pseudocoremia fenerata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

P. glaucus may refer to:

Coccomyces clavatus is a species of foliicolous fungus found on fallen phylloclades of Phyllocladus alpinus in New Zealand.

The Cromwell Mountains is a mountain range on the Huon Peninsula in north-eastern Papua New Guinea.

<i>Catamacta alopecana</i> Species of moth

Catamacta alopecana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in New Zealand.

<i>Chrysorthenches phyllocladi</i> Species of moth endemic to New Zealand

Chrysorthenches phyllocladi is a species of moth in the family Plutellidae. It was first described by John S. Dugdale in 1996. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in both the North and South Islands. The larvae of this species feed on Phyllocladus alpinus. Adults have been observed on the wing in February, April and November.

References

  1. Phylloflavan, a characteristic constituent of Phyllocladus species. Lai Yeap Foo, Liana Hrstich and Christian Vilain, Phytochemistry, Volume 24, Issue 7, 1985, Pages 1495–1498, doi : 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81052-3