Politics of Rhineland-Palatinate

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The politics of Rhineland-Palatinate takes place within a framework of a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic, where the Federal Government of Germany exercises sovereign rights with certain powers reserved to the states of Germany including Rhineland-Palatinate. The state has a multi-party system where the two main parties are the center-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the center-left Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).

Contents

Every five years, all Germans residing in the State over the age of 18 elect the members of the Rhineland-Palatinate Landtag. This regional parliament or legislature then elects the Minister-President and confirms the cabinet members. Rhineland-Palatinate is the only German Bundesland to have a cabinet minister for winegrowing (ministry of economy, traffic, agriculture and winegrowing)

List of Minister-presidents of Rhineland-Palatinate

Malu Dreyer WLP RLP 9648 Malu Dreyer.jpg
Malu Dreyer

Latest election

In the election, the SPD suffered large loss, falling by 10% of the vote and winning only one seat more than the Christian Democratic Union. The main winners were Alliance '90/The Greens, who surged to over 15% of the vote, having failed to even break through the 5% threshold in 2006. In 2011, however, the Free Democratic Party failed to break through 5%, and thus lost the 10 seats they'd won in 2006.

Map of results by constituency (Wahlkreis) Landtagswahl 2021 Rheinland-Pfalz Erststimmenergebnis.svg
Map of results by constituency (Wahlkreis)
2021 Rhineland-Palatinate state election - composition chart.svg
PartyConstituencyParty listTotal
seats
+/–
Votes %SeatsVotes %SwingSeats
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD)618,17632.228690,96235.7Decrease2.svg 0.51139Steady2.svg 0
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU)604,08831.423535,31827.7Decrease2.svg 4.1831Decrease2.svg 4
Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE)210,02210.91179,8609.3Increase2.svg 4.0910Increase2.svg 4
Alternative for Germany (AfD)145,3837.60160,2938.3Decrease2.svg 4.399Decrease2.svg 5
Free Democratic Party (FDP)115,5306.00106,8095.5Decrease2.svg 0.766Decrease2.svg 1
Free Voters (FW)143,9407.50103,6195.4Increase2.svg 3.266Increase2.svg 6
The Left (LINKE)54,1392.8048,2062.5Decrease2.svg 0.300Steady2.svg 0
Human Environment Animal Protection 32,5271.7New00New
Die PARTEI 8,4020.4020,5191.1New00New
Volt Germany 1,4970.1019,2861.0New00New
Climate List RLP9,4770.5013,6810.7New00New
Ecological Democratic Party 8,1980.4013,4060.7Increase2.svg 0.300Steady2.svg 0
Pirate Party Germany 1,8200.1010,3930.5Decrease2.svg 0.300Steady2.svg 0
Grassroots Democracy Party of Germany2290.000New
Independents1,6780.100Steady2.svg 0
Total1,922,579100.0521,934,879100.049101Steady2.svg 0
Invalid/blank votes34,7701.822,4701.1
Registered voters/turnout3,042,41464.33,042,41464.3Decrease2.svg 6.1
Source: State Returning Officer
Popular vote
SPD
35.71%
CDU
27.67%
GRÜNE
9.30%
AfD
8.28%
FDP
5.52%
FW
5.36%
LINKE
2.49%
Other
5.67%
Landtag seats
SPD
38.61%
CDU
30.69%
GRÜNE
9.90%
AfD
8.91%
FDP
5.94%
FW
5.94%

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References

  1. "Welcome to Rhineland-Palatinate". rlp.de. 18 May 1947. Retrieved 11 February 2024.