Presidential transition of Rodrigo Duterte

Last updated

Transition team of Rodrigo Duterte
FormationMay 9, 2016
TypeQuasi-governmental-private
PurposePeaceful and organized transfer of power
Headquarters Manila and Davao City
Outgoing President of the Philippines
Benigno Aquino III
President-elect of the Philippines
Rodrigo Duterte
Website https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/featured/presidential-transition/

The presidential transition of Rodrigo Duterte started when then-Davao City mayor Rodrigo Duterte won the Philippine presidential election on May 9, 2016. Duterte topped the official count by the Congress of the Philippines on May 27, 2016, with 16,601,997 votes, 6.6 million more than his closest rival. The joint bicameral Congress proclaimed Duterte as the President-elect and Leni Robredo as the Vice President-elect on May 30, 2016. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

At the time the presidential transition team was organized, Duterte was leading by a significant margin at the unofficial count by the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) and the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting (PPCRV). [4]

The transition lasted until the day of the President-elect's inauguration on June 30, 2016.

Transition

Duterte's transition committee

On May 10, 2016, the camp of presidential candidate Rodrigo Duterte announced that a transition committee had been created to handle the presidential transition of Duterte to the day of his formal inauguration as president. The committee would be composed of an overall transition committee and three sub-committees, namely a selection committee, a policy group committee and an inauguration committee. [5] The transition team was finalized the next day and held their first meeting at the Marco Polo Hotel in Davao City. [6]

On May 13, 2016, a transition team divided into six clusters was announced as commencing the process of selecting potential cabinet members. [7] Duterte's spokesman, Peter Laviña, said that the division would hasten the process of receiving nominations of and suggestions for potential members of the Cabinet as well as sub-Cabinet positions and heads for the various agencies. Laviña stated that the criteria for selection include shared vision, integrity, competence, and ability and willingness to sacrifice. Christopher Go, another member of the transition team, quoted Duterte that the criteria for selection for the heads of the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Philippine National Police will be based on merits, on seniority, and on loyalty to the government and the country. [7]

More women are being planned for Duterte's cabinet. Duterte had appointed numerous women to leadership posts when he was mayor of Davao City. [8]

Transition team of Rodrigo Duterte by cluster [7]
Social developmentPeace and securityEconomic development
Leoncio Evasco Jr. Christopher Go Carlos Dominguez III
JudiciaryGOCCs
(Government-owned and
controlled corporations
)
Infrastructure development
Salvador MedialdeaLoreto AtaPeter Laviña

Aquino's presidential committee

On May 12, 2016, the administration of President Benigno Aquino III has also created their own committee for the presidential transition of Rodrigo Duterte. The Presidential Transition Committee (PTC) is set to coordinate with Duterte's transition team and will be submitting reports to them. The Agency Focal Person of the transition body is Executive Secretary Paquito Ochoa, Jr. [9]

Presidential Transition Committee (PTC) of President Benigno Aquino III [9]
Paquito Ochoa, Jr. (Executive Secretary)
Agency Focal Person

Cabinet

TitleName
President Rodrigo Duterte [10]
Vice President Maria Leonor Robredo
Cabinet Secretary Leoncio B. Evasco, Jr. [11] [12]
Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea [12] [13]
Presidential Communications Operations Office Secretary Martin Andanar [14]
Presidential Spokesperson Harry Roque
Secretary of Agrarian Reform Rafael V. Mariano [note 1]
Secretary of Agriculture Manny Piñol [12] [19]
Secretary of Budget and Management Benjamin Diokno [12] [20]
Secretary of Education Leonor Briones [12] [20]
Secretary of Energy Alfonso Cusi [12] [21]
Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources Roy Cimatu
Secretary of Finance Carlos Dominguez III [12] [22]
Secretary of Foreign Affairs Teodoro Locsin
Secretary of Health Francisco Duque
Secretary of Information and Communications Technology Rodolfo Salalima [23]
Secretary of the Interior and Local Government Eduardo Año
Secretary of Justice Menardo Guevarra [12] [24]
Secretary of Labor and Employment Silvestre Bello III [note 1]
Secretary of National Defense Delfin Lorenzana [12]
Secretary of Public Works and Highways Mark Villar [12] [25]
Secretary of Science and Technology Fortunato de la Peña [12]
Secretary of Social Welfare and Development Emmanuel A. Leyco -OIC
Secretary of Tourism Bernadette Romulo-Puyat
Secretary of Trade and Industry Ramon Lopez [26]
Secretary of Transportation Arthur Tugade [12] [27]
Special Assistant to the President/Presidential Management Staff chief Christopher Go [14]

Undersecretaries

TitleName
Undersecretary of Agriculture (High Value Crops) Evelyn Laviña [28]
Undersecretary of the Interior and Local Government (Police Matters) Catalino Cuy [12]
Undersecretary of Labor and Employment Joel Maglunsod [note 1] [14]
Undersecretary of National Defense (Civil Veterans and Retirees affairs) Eduardo del Rosario [14]
Undersecretary of National Defense (Finance, Ammunitions, Installations and Materials) Raymundo de Vera Elefante [29]
Undersecretary/Presidential Adviser on Economic Affairs and Information Technology Communications Ramon Jacinto [30]
Undersecretary/Presidential Adviser on Military AffairsArthur Tabaquero [29]
Undersecretary of Tourism (Advocacy and Public Affairs) Kat de Castro [31]

Other officials

TitleName
National Security Adviser Hermogenes Esperon [12]
AFP Chief of Staff Gilbert Gapay
Bureau of Customs Chief Rey Leonardo Guerrero
Bureau of Immigration ChiefJaime Morente [12]
BIR CommissionerCesar Dulay [12]
BIR Deputy CommissionerLanee David [32]
BIR Deputy CommissionerJesus Clint Aranas [32]
Director General of the National Economic and Development Authority Ernesto Pernia [12] [16]
LTFRB ChiefAtty. Martin Delgra III [12]
LTO ChiefEdgar Galvante [12] [14]
National Anti-Poverty Commission Chief Liza Maza [note 1]
National Intelligence Coordinating Agency ChiefAlex Monteagudo [12]
NBI ChiefDante Gierran [12]
NDRRMC ChiefRicardo Jalad [12]
National Telecommunications Commission ChiefGamaliel Cordoba [12]
Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process Jesus Dureza (adviser on the Moro conflict) [12] [33] [34]
Silvestre Bello III (adviser on the communist rebellion in the Philippines; concurrently DOLE Secretary) [12] [34]
Prospero de Vera III (adviser on the communist rebellion in the Philippines; concurrently CHED Commissioner) [35]
Presidential Assistant for the Visayas Michael Diño [12] [36]
PAGCOR ChairmanAndrea Domingo [12] [19]
PAGCOR Assistant Vice President for Community Relation and Services Department Arnell Ignacio [37]
PDEA ChiefAaron N. Aquino
PNP Chief Ronald dela Rosa
Chief Presidential Legal Counsel Salvador Panelo [38]
Presidential Security Group ChiefCol. Lope C. Dagoy, PA

[12]

Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO) General Manager and Member of the Board of DirectorsAlexander Balutan [39]
Philippine Sports Commission Chairman Butch Ramirez [40]
Solicitor General Jose Calida [12] [41]
Presidential Adviser for Sports Dennis Uy [42]
Chairperson of the Film Development Council of the Philippines Liza Diño-Seguerra [43]
Chief Operations Officer of the Tourism Promotions Board Cesar Montano [44]
Administrator of National Irrigation Administration Peter Laviña [45]
Chairperson of the National Youth Commission Aiza Seguerra [46]
Special Envoy to China Fidel V. Ramos [47]

Declined

PositionName
Secretary of National Defense Gilbert Teodoro [48]
Secretary of Education Peter Laurel [48]
Secretary of the Interior and Local Government Leoncio Evasco Jr. [49]

Duterte said in a press conference on May 31, that he will not appoint a Cabinet position for Vice President Leni Robredo, saying that Robredo is from the "opposite side", and the appointment of Robredo as one of the members of his cabinet could further hurt his friendship and alliance with Senator Bongbong Marcos, Robredo's closest rival in the vice presidential election. [50] [51]

International reactions

In a press conference held in his hometown, Davao City, on May 31, 2016, President-elect Duterte answered a question regarding the slay of journalists by stating that it has been corrupt journalists who have become targets for assassination. He further stated that journalists are not exempted by assassins simply by virtue of their being journalists. [63] He also said there was no excuse for journalists who engaged in corrupt activities and took bribes. [64]

Duterte's statements became controversial after media groups expressed outrage towards the President-elect the following day. [65] Killings of journalists in the past were cited, particularly those of 58 journalists killed by a political clan in Maguindanao in 2009, along with those of a recorded 176 journalists murdered since the corruption-plagued Martial Law era under Ferdinand Marcos, the total of which has marked the Philippines as one of the most dangerous countries in the world for journalists to work in. [66] Furthermore, Duterte's controversial statement was made three days after another journalist was shot dead by two unidentified men in Manila. [67]

As a result of the controversy and a consequent suggestion by an international journalists group to the Philippine media to boycott Duterte's press conferences, Duterte in turn stated that he will no longer grant interviews to journalists from the privately owned media organizations until the end of his term in 2022 and instead air announcements and press releases through Government-owned People's Television Network (PTV Channel 4), [68] expressly to avoid queries that could elicit soundbite statements from him that would result in further controversy, with Duterte adding that he does not need the private media. [69] However, this was only lasted for 2 months, after the now-President Duterte hold a press conference with journalists at the Malacañang Palace on August 1, 2016. [70]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Duterte has offered the secretaryship of four departments to leftists. [15] The following appointees are: Duterte also offered to the left the secretaryship for the Department of Environment and Natural Resources but he reconsidered the decision due to sensitive issues related to the mining industry. Duterte also stated that he would not appoint a combatant at the communist rebellion in the Philippines. All three nominees are part of the 10-people list of nominees submitted by the National Democratic Front (NDF) to Duterte. [17] The NDF's list includes four women and their most preferred nominee for the Environment and Natural Resources secretary is Bayan Muna party-list representative, Carlos Isagani Zarate. [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First ladies and gentlemen of the Philippines</span> Courtesy title given to the host of the Malacañang Palace, usually the spouse of the President

The first lady or first gentleman of the Philippines is the courtesy title given to the host or hostess of Malacañang Palace, the residence of the head of state and head of government of the Philippines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Philippines (1986–present)</span> Aspect of history

This article covers the history of the current Philippine republican state following the 1986 People Power Revolution, known as the Fifth Philippine Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodrigo Duterte</span> President of the Philippines from 2016 to 2022

Rodrigo Roa Duterte, also known as Digong, Rody, and by the initials DU30 and PRRD, is a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the 16th president of the Philippines from 2016 to 2022. He is the chairperson of PDP–Laban, the ruling political party in the Philippines during his presidency. Duterte is the first president of the Philippines to be from Mindanao, and is the oldest person to assume office, beginning his term at age 71.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord Allan Velasco</span> Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from 2020 to 2022

Lord Allan Jay Quinto Velasco is a Filipino politician and lawyer who served as the Speaker of the House of Representatives from October 12, 2020 to June 2022. He is concurrently serving as the Representative of Marinduque's lone district since 2016, and previously from 2010 to 2013. He previously served as the Marinduque chapter president of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines, and Marinduque provincial administrator under Governor Jose Antonio Carrion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paolo Duterte</span> Filipino politician (born 1975)

Paolo "Pulong" Zimmerman Duterte is a Filipino politician serving as the representative of Davao City's 1st district since 2019; he was a House Deputy Speaker during the 18th Congress. He previously served as vice mayor of Davao City from 2013 until his resignation in December 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Philippine presidential election</span> Presidential race in the Philippines

The 2016 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on Monday, May 9, 2016, as part of the 2016 general election. This was the 16th direct presidential election in the Philippines since 1935 and the fifth sextennial presidential election since 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sara Duterte</span> Vice President of the Philippines since 2022

Sara Zimmerman Duterte-Carpio, commonly known as Inday Sara, is a Filipino lawyer and politician who is the 15th and current vice president of the Philippines. She is the third female vice president, the third vice president to come from Mindanao, and the youngest vice president in Philippine history. Duterte is also the secretary of education, holding the post in a concurrent capacity. A daughter of 16th president Rodrigo Duterte, she previously served as the mayor of Davao City from 2016 to 2022, and from 2010 to 2013. She was also Davao City's vice mayor from 2007 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Philippine Senate election</span> 33rd election of members to the Senate of the Philippines

The 2019 election of members to the Senate of the Philippines was the 33rd election of members to the Senate of the Philippines for a six-year term. It was held on May 13, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodrigo Duterte 2016 presidential campaign</span> Presidential campaign

The 2016 presidential campaign of Rodrigo Duterte was announced on November 21, 2015. Rodrigo Duterte, who was then serving as Mayor of Davao City, had refused to run and turned down other presidential and vice-presidential aspirants' offers to be his running mate, including that of Jejomar Binay, Miriam Defensor-Santiago and Bongbong Marcos. He was eventually elected President of the Philippines. Duterte's positions was seen to have resonated with older, working class Filipinos, particularly his promise to eliminate the wide-scale drug menace of the country and his harsh stances on crime in Davao City, which he served for more than 22 years, and corruption. Duterte's campaign also emphasized an anti-establishment tone, accusing political elites based in Manila of not doing much to solve problems in a move that was described as populist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Political positions of Rodrigo Duterte</span> Views of the Philippine president on organized society

The political positions of Rodrigo Duterte, the 16th President of the Philippines, have been difficult to define coherently into what some analysts have attempted to package as "Dutertism" due to numerous policy shifts during his presidency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honeylet Avanceña</span> Domestic partner of Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte

Cielito "Honeylet" Salvador Avanceña is a Filipina businesswoman who is the domestic partner of Rodrigo Duterte, the 16th President of the Philippines. Avanceña and Duterte have been in a relationship since as early as 1996 and have a daughter together. Although she was de facto spouse of the president of the Philippines, she was not designated as First Lady during Duterte's presidency. Nonetheless, she served the duties of First Lady during state banquets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Zimmerman</span> Former wife of Filipino president Rodrigo Duterte

Elizabeth Abellana Zimmerman is the former wife of Rodrigo Duterte, the 16th President of the Philippines, and the mother of incumbent Vice President Sara Duterte.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inauguration of Rodrigo Duterte</span>

The inauguration of Rodrigo Duterte as the 16th president of the Philippines took place at around noon (PHT) on Thursday, June 30, 2016 at the Rizal Ceremonial Hall of the Malacañang Palace in Manila. The oath of office was administered by the Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Veronica Duterte, Duterte's daughter with Honeylet Avanceña, held the Bible of the president's late mother Soledad. Veronica was joined by her three siblings, namely Sara, Paolo and Sebastian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salvador Panelo</span> Filipino lawyer and government official

Salvador "Sal" San Buenaventura Panelo is a Filipino lawyer who served as President Rodrigo Duterte's Chief Presidential Legal Counsel (2016–2021) and Presidential Spokesperson (2018–2020). He was also the legal adviser during Duterte's 2016 presidential campaign. As a private lawyer, he has handled cases involving politicians and other controversial personalities. He is a former director of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jose Calida</span> Filipino lawyer

Jose Callangan Calida is a Filipino lawyer. He previously served as Undersecretary of Justice under the Arroyo administration, as executive director of the Dangerous Drugs Board, as Solicitor General of the Philippines under the Duterte administration, and as the Chairman of Commission on Audit (COA) under the administration of President Bongbong Marcos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Philippine presidential election</span> 20th presidential election in the Philippines

The 2022 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on May 9, 2022, as part of the 2022 general election. This was the 17th direct presidential election and 16th vice presidential election in the Philippines since 1935, and the sixth sextennial presidential and vice presidential election since 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Partido Federal ng Pilipinas</span> Political party in the Philippines

Partido Federal ng Pilipinas is a national political party in the Philippines. It is chaired by Bongbong Marcos, president of the Philippines who won by a landslide in the 2022 election. During the run-up to the 2022 general election, the UniTeam Alliance was formed by the PFP, Lakas–CMD, HNP, and PMP, with guest candidates from other parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federalism and Rodrigo Duterte</span> The Philippine presidents views on government devolution

Federalism was one of the main campaign promises of Rodrigo Duterte when he ran for President of the Philippines in 2016. His administration pursued a proposal which would shift the Philippines from being under a unitary form of government to a federal one.

The first 100 days of Rodrigo Duterte's presidency began on June 30, 2016, the day Rodrigo Duterte was inaugurated as the 16th president of the Philippines. The concept of the first 100 days of a presidential term was first adopted in the Philippines by President Corazon Aquino from the United States and has since been used as a gauge of presidential success and activism, and is a considered the "honeymoon period" where traditional critics are urged to refrain from detracting the new president. The 100th day of his presidency ended at noon on October 8, 2016.

References

  1. "Official count: Duterte is new president, Robredo is vice president". CNN Philippines. May 27, 2016. Archived from the original on December 25, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2016.
  2. "Lawmakers set Monday proclamation for Duterte, Robredo". CNN Philippines. May 28, 2016. Archived from the original on May 30, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2016.
  3. "Duterte, Robredo proclaimed new President, VP; Rody a no-show". Philippine Daily Inquirer. May 30, 2016. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  4. "Duterte transition team formed, holds first meeting". Rappler. May 11, 2016. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  5. Corrales, Nestor (May 10, 2016). "Duterte creates 'transition committee'". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
  6. Cepeda, Mara (May 11, 2016). "Duterte transition team formed, holds first meeting". Rappler. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 Corrales, Nestor (May 10, 2016). "Duterte's transition team divided into 6 clusters". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
  8. Canedo, Karina (May 13, 2016). "More women in Duterte's cabinet". Sun Star Davao. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
  9. 1 2 "Aquino transition committee to submit reports to Duterte admin". Philippine Daily Inquirer. May 13, 2016. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
  10. "The Duterte Cabinet: All the President's men". ABS-CBN News . May 22, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  11. "Members of Duterte Cabinet meet, exchange numbers". GMA News Online.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Viray, Patricia Lourdes (May 31, 2016). "Duterte bares new Cabinet members". The Philippine Star. Archived from the original on June 3, 2016. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
  13. "Duterte Cabinet taking shape: Executive secretary Medialdea, presidential spokesperson Panelo". CNN Philippines . May 19, 2016. Archived from the original on May 20, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 "Bong Go to head Palace management staff, Andanar to head PCOO". puwet. June 2, 2016. Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  15. "Duterte to Left: 4 departments yours". Rappler . May 16, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  16. 1 2 "Bello to DOLE, Pernia as NEDA chief". The Manila Times . May 22, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  17. Tupaz, Voltaire (May 31, 2016). "Leftist nominees join meeting of incoming Duterte Cabinet". Rappler. Retrieved June 1, 2016.
  18. Ranada, Pia (May 26, 2016). "Left submits Cabinet nominees to Duterte, 4 out of 10 women". Rappler. Retrieved June 1, 2016.
  19. 1 2 Regalado, Edith (May 18, 2016). "Piñol named DA chief; Domingo gets Pagcor". The Philippine Star . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  20. 1 2 Placido, Dharel (May 28, 2016). "UP's Briones to education dept, Diokno to budget". ABS-CBN News . Retrieved May 29, 2016.
  21. Corrales, Nestor (May 21, 2016). "Another Duterte pick: Alfonso Cusi to energy". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  22. Ranada, Pia (May 19, 2016). "After hesitating, Dominguez accepts Finance post". Rappler . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  23. Corrales, Nestor (June 22, 2016). "Duterte names ex-schoolmate Rodolfo Salalima as DICT head". Philippine Daily Inquirer.
  24. Amio, Armin (May 19, 2016). "Vitaliano Aguirre is incoming DOJ secretary". Manila Bulletin . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  25. "Mark Villar says family businesses won't benefit from DPWH post". GMA News Online . GMA Network Inc. May 23, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  26. Esmaquel, Paterno II (June 13, 2016). "Duterte names DOH, DOT, DTI secretaries". Rappler . Retrieved June 13, 2016.
  27. "Duterte names Tugade for DOTC, eyes Dominguez for DOF". Rappler . May 16, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  28. "Duterte taps top aide's wife as agriculture undersecretary". Philippine Daily Inquirer. June 9, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2016.
  29. 1 2 Ranada, Pia (July 14, 2016). "Duterte names presidential adviser for military, defense undersecretary". Rappler . Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  30. Ranada, Pia (July 14, 2016). "Musician RJ Jacinto appointed presidential adviser on economy". Rappler . Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  31. Serato, Arniel (July 7, 2016). "Kat de Castro is now DOT undersecretary". Philippine Entertainment Portal. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  32. 1 2 [ dead link ]
  33. Arguillas, Carolyn (May 20, 2016). "Dureza: there will be "wide consultations" on crafting Bangsamoro peace roadmap". MindaNews . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  34. 1 2 Maitem, Jeoffrey (May 19, 2016). "CPP-NPA prepares list of nominees to posts in Duterte Cabinet". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  35. "UP official named CHED commissioner, peace process adviser". philstar.com.
  36. "Cebuano bizman named as Duterte's presidential assistant for Visayas". Sun.Star Cebu . May 17, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  37. Serato, Arniel (July 8, 2016). "Arnell Ignacio appointed AVP of PAGCOR by President Rodrigo Duterte". Philippine Entertainment Portal. Retrieved July 19, 2016.
  38. "Panelo is now Duterte's chief legal counsel". Rappler. June 16, 2016. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
  39. "LIST: Duterte appointees who took oath on Sept 12, 2016". Rappler. September 12, 2016.
  40. Navarro, June (June 22, 2016). "Butch Ramirez accepts PSC chair post". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved June 22, 2016.
  41. "Duterte picks Calida for SolGen post". ABS-CBN News . May 20, 2016. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  42. Beltran, Nelson (July 18, 2016). "Fuel Masters owner named presidential adviser on sports". The Philippine Star . Retrieved July 19, 2016.
  43. "Liza Dino bares plans as new FDCP head". ABS-CBN Corporation. August 14, 2016. Retrieved August 14, 2016.
  44. Barahan, Ed Margareth (December 20, 2016). "LOOK: Cesar Montano sworn in as new Tourism Promotions COO". The Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved December 20, 2016.
  45. Perez, Ace June Rell (November 15, 2016). "Duterte appoints Laviña as new NIA chief". The Sun Star . Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  46. Sabillo; Corrales, Kristine; Nestor (August 12, 2016). "Aiza Seguerra appointed chair of National Youth Commission". The Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved August 12, 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  47. Nawal, Allan (July 23, 2016). "Ramos accepts Duterte offer to become special envoy to China". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved July 19, 2016.
  48. 1 2 "Duterte: Gibo Teodoro, Peter Laurel decline Cabinet posts". GMA News. May 22, 2016. Retrieved May 30, 2016.
  49. Manlupig, Karlos (May 18, 2016). "Duterte's campaign chief declines Cabinet seat". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved May 30, 2016.
  50. Malig, Jojo (May 31, 2016). "Duterte: No Cabinet post for Leni Robredo". ABS-CBN News . Retrieved May 31, 2016.
  51. Cayabyab, Marc Jayson (September 5, 2018). "'No compelling reason for me to give Leni a Cabinet post' – Rody". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved May 31, 2016.
  52. Gonzales, Yuji Vincent (May 20, 2016). "Australia congratulates Duterte, vows to work with new PH gov't". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  53. "Duterte apologizes to Trudeau for death of Canadian hostage". CNN Philippines. May 26, 2016. Archived from the original on May 27, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
  54. Viray, Patricia Lourdes (May 17, 2016). "China congratulates Duterte, expects 'friendly dialogue'". The Philippine Star . Retrieved May 29, 2016.
  55. "Xi Jinping Sends Message to Congratulate Rodrigo Duterte on His Election as President of the Philippines". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. May 30, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  56. Lee-Brago, Pia (June 4, 2016). "EU congratulates Rody, supports peace process". The Philippine Star . Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  57. Lee-Brago, Pia (June 2, 2016). "Merkel congratulates Rody, stresses human rights". The Philippine Star . Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  58. "US, Israel congratulate Duterte". The Philippine Star . May 13, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
  59. Lee-Brago, Pia (June 4, 2016). "Japan backs Phl arbitration case". The Philippine Star . Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  60. "Singapore leaders congratulate incoming Philippine President Duterte". Channel NewsAsia . Mediacorp. May 30, 2016. Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  61. Ranada, Pia (June 2, 2016). "Korean ambassador visits Duterte, vows equipment donation to PNP". Rappler . Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  62. "Obama congratulates president-elect Duterte". Rappler. May 18, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2016.
  63. "Duterte says killing of corrupt Philippines journalists justified". CNN Philippines. June 1, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  64. "Media groups condemn Rodrigo Duterte comments on corrupt journalists". The Guardian UK . June 1, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  65. "Outrage after Duterte justifies Philippine journalists' murders". AFP. June 1, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  66. "Journalists outraged over Duterte's kill comments". Philippine Daily Inquirer. June 1, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  67. "Journalist shot dead in Quiapo, Manila". Philippine Daily Inquirer. May 28, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  68. Cupin, Bea (June 3, 2016). "No more press briefings for President-elect Duterte". Rappler . Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  69. Romero, Alexis (June 6, 2016). "Duterte 'boycotts' media, says no interviews until his term ends". Philippine Star . Retrieved June 7, 2016.
  70. Ranada, Pia (August 1, 2016). "Duterte ends media boycott, holds press conference". Rappler . Retrieved August 2, 2016.