Santin (flavonol)

Last updated
Santin
Santin.svg
Names
IUPAC name
5,7-Dihydroxy-3,4′,6-trimethoxyflavone
Systematic IUPAC name
5,7-Dihydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Other names
5,7-Dihydroxy-3,6,4′-trimethoxyflavone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C18H16O7/c1-22-10-6-4-9(5-7-10)16-18(24-3)15(21)13-12(25-16)8-11(19)17(23-2)14(13)20/h4-8,19-20H,1-3H3 Yes check.svgY
    Key: DWZAJFZEYZIHPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Yes check.svgY
  • InChI=1/C18H16O7/c1-22-10-6-4-9(5-7-10)16-18(24-3)15(21)13-12(25-16)8-11(19)17(23-2)14(13)20/h4-8,19-20H,1-3H3
    Key: DWZAJFZEYZIHPO-UHFFFAOYAB
  • COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)O)OC)O)OC
Properties
C18H16O7
Molar mass 344.319 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
X mark.svgN  verify  (what is  Yes check.svgYX mark.svgN ?)

Santin is an O-methylated flavonol. It was isolated from Tanacetum microphyllum . [1]

Related Research Articles

Pyrethrum was a genus of several Old World plants now classified as Chrysanthemum or Tanacetum which are cultivated as ornamentals for their showy flower heads. Pyrethrum continues to be used as a common name for plants formerly included in the genus Pyrethrum. Pyrethrum is also the name of a natural insecticide made from the dried flower heads of Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium and Chrysanthemum coccineum. The insecticidal compounds present in these species are pyrethrins.

<i>Tanacetum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Tanacetum is a genus of about 160 species of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, native to many regions of the Northern Hemisphere. They are known commonly as tansies. The name tansy can refer specifically to Tanacetum vulgare, which may be called the common tansy or garden tansy for clarity. The generic name Tanacetum means 'immortality' in Botanical Latin, since tansy was once placed between the burial sheets of the dead to repel vermin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tansy</span> Species of plant

Tansy is a perennial, herbaceous flowering plant in the genus Tanacetum in the aster family, native to temperate Europe and Asia. It has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America, and in some areas has become invasive. It is also known as common tansy, bitter buttons, cow bitter, or golden buttons. The Latin word vulgare means "common".

<i>Nasturtium</i> (plant genus) Genus of flowering plants

Nasturtium is a genus of a small number of plant species in the family Brassicaceae commonly known as watercress or yellowcress. The best known species are the edible Nasturtium officinale and Nasturtium microphyllum. Nasturtium was previously synonymised with Rorippa, but molecular evidence supports its maintenance as a distinct genus more closely related to Cardamine than to Rorippasensu stricto.

<i>Tanacetum parthenium</i> Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae

Tanacetum parthenium, known as feverfew, is a flowering plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae. It may be grown as an ornament, and may be identified by its synonyms, Chrysanthemum parthenium and Pyrethrum parthenium.

<i>Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum</i> Species of shrub

Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum is a shrub with silvery leaves in the family Asteraceae. It is known as a decorative plant. It is commonly known as the silver lace bush, and its origin known to be in the Canary Islands. The species is endangered in the wild and is an attractive shrubby perennial. It is suited to dry climates.

<i>Tanacetum balsamita</i> Species of herb

Tanacetum balsamita is a perennial temperate herb known as costmary, alecost, balsam herb, bible leaf, or mint geranium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater mouse-tailed bat</span> Species of bat

The greater mouse-tailed bat is a species of bat in the Rhinopomatidae family.

<i>Lygodium microphyllum</i> Species of fern

Lygodium microphyllum is a climbing fern originating in tropical Africa, Southeast Asia, Melanesia and Australia. It is an invasive weed in Florida where it invades open forest and wetland areas. The type specimen was collected in the vicinity of Nabúa, on the island of Luzon in the Philippines by Luis Née.

<i>Dichrorampha sedatana</i> Species of moth

Dichrorampha sedatana is a moth of the family Tortricidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Centaureidin</span> Chemical compound

Centaureidin is an O-methylated flavonol. It can be isolated from Tanacetum microphyllum, Achillea millefolium, Brickellia veronicaefolia, Bidens pilosa and Polymnia fruticosa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ermanin</span> Chemical compound

Ermanin is an O-methylated flavonol. It was isolated from Tanacetum microphyllum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Axillarin</span> Chemical compound

Axillarin is an O-methylated flavonol. It can be found in Pulicaria crispa, Filifolium sibiricum, Inula britannica, Wyethia bolanderi in Balsamorhiza macrophylla and in Tanacetum vulgare. It can also be synthesized.

<i>Tanacetum camphoratum</i> Species of flowering plant

Tanacetum camphoratum is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names camphor tansy and dune tansy. It is native to the Pacific Coast of North America from British Columbia to California, where it grows in sand dunes and other coastline habitat. This species may be known by the synonym Tanacetum douglasii and is often included in Tanacetum bipinnatum. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb with a thick, low-lying stem up to 25 centimeters long, branching to form a mass of vegetation. It is hairy, glandular, and aromatic, with a camphor scent. The leaves are up to 25 centimeters long and thick but featherlike, divided into many narrow leaflets on each side of the main rachis. Each leaflet in turn has many segments along each side, and the segments are usually divided into several small, knobby segments with folded or curled edges. The inflorescence bears up to 15 flower heads, each about a centimeter wide or slightly wider. Each head contains many yellowish disc florets and many pistillate florets around the edges. The latter may have minute ray florets. The fruit is an achene a few millimeters long which is tipped with a small pappus of toothed scales.

<i>Tanacetum cinerariifolium</i> Species of flowering plant

Tanacetum cinerariifolium is a species of flowering plant in the aster family, Asteraceae, and formerly part of the genus Pyrethrum, but now placed in the genus Chrysanthemum, or the genus Tanacetum by some biologists. It is called the Dalmatian chrysanthemum or Dalmatian pyrethrum, denoting its origin in that region of Europe (Dalmatia). It looks more like the common daisy than other pyrethrums do. Its flowers, typically white with yellow centers, grow from numerous fairly rigid stems. Plants have blue-green leaves and grow to 45 to 100 cm in height.

<i>Tanacetum microphyllum</i> Species of flowering plant

Tanacetum microphyllum is a species of flowering plant in the aster family, Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula.

T. microphyllum may refer to:

<i>Depressaria olerella</i> Species of moth

Depressaria olerella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except Ireland, the Netherlands, the Iberian Peninsula and most of the Balkan Peninsula.

<i>Nasturtium microphyllum</i> Species of aquatic plant

Nasturtium microphyllum, the onerow yellowcress, is an aquatic plant species widespread across Europe and Asia, and naturalized in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America, Australia, New Zealand and other places. It occurs in wet locations generally at elevations less than 1500 m. It has been reported from every Canadian province except Nova Scotia and Saskatchewan. In the US, it is fairly common in New England, New York, and Michigan, with scattered populations in the southern and western parts of the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minerva's Garden (Salerno)</span>

Minerva's Garden is located in the heart of the old town of Salerno, in a zone known as the "Plaium montis" in the Middle Ages. It is halfway along an ideal route that runs along the axis of the walled and terraced vegetable gardens, climbing from the Municipal Park, near the river Fusandola, towards the Arechi Castle.

References

  1. Martinez, J., et al. (1997). Isolation of two flavonoids from Tanacetum microphyllum as PMA-induced ear edema inhibitors. Journal of Natural Products 60(2), 142-44.