Settlements and bankruptcies in Catholic sex abuse cases

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Settlements and bankruptcies in Catholic sex abuse cases have affected several American dioceses, whose compensation payments have totaled in the billions of dollars.

Contents

Estimates by Donald Cozzens

According to Donald Cozzens, "by the end of the mid 1990s, it was estimated that... more than half a billion dollars had been paid in jury awards, settlements and legal fees." This figure grew to about one billion dollars by 2002. [1] Roman Catholics spent $615 million on sex abuse cases in 2007.[ citation needed ]

Payments to victims

DateDioceseCharges made againstAmountNumber of VictimsCommentsNotes
1994, May Lincoln, NE $40,0001
1997 Dallas, TX Rudolph Kos $31 millionOriginally $119.6 million via jury award. On appeal reduced. [2]
2003, Jun Louisville, KY$25.7 million240 [3]
2003, Sep Boston, MA$85 million552 [4]
2004, Jul 6 Portland, OR$53 million100 (over)Filed for bankruptcy, Chapter 11. [5]
2004, Sep Tucson, AZ$22.2 millionFiled for bankruptcy, after reaching an agreement with its victims [6]
2004, Dec Spokane, WA$48 million (at least)Filed for bankruptcy, payment was a part (has to be approved by judge and victims) [7]
2005, Jan 3 Orange, CA30 priests, 2 nuns, 11 other$100 million87In 1997, Bishop Tod Brown himself was accused of having sexually abused a 12-year-old boy in 1965 as pastor in Bakersfield. Church officials dismissed the claims and he denied the allegation. Eleuterio Ramos 11 cases, Siegfried Widera, who later committed suicide, 9 cases, 25 case uninvolved [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
2006, Oct 10 Davenport, IA Lawrence Soens 15Filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, alleged victims were 15 students from 1960s who accused Bishop Soens who denied the accusations. [13] [14]
2006, Dec Phoenix, AZ$100,0001 [15]
2006, Dec Los Angeles, CApriests$60 million45 [16] [17]
2007 Los Angeles, CAFather Mark Falvey$16 million9Ordered to pay. [18]
2007, Jan 15 Charleston, SCpriests$12 millionmany Bishop Robert J. Baker agreed to pay. [19]
2007, Jul 16 Los Angeles, CA$660 million508 (over)Archbishop Roger Mahony and the Los Angeles diocese apologized for abuses by priests describing them as "terrible sin and crime", after settling with over 508 alleged victims [20] [21] [22] [23]
2007, Feb 27 San Diego, CARobert Brom$198.1 million144Filed for Chapter 11 protection, hours before the first of about 150 lawsuits about childhood abuse was due to be heard—it became the largest diocese to seek bankruptcy protection. [24]
2008, Mar 7 Fairbanks, AK130Filed for bankruptcy due to monetary concerns over 130 lawsuits made by Alaska natives claiming to have been abused by priests, and other church employees.

[25]

2008, May 29 Sacramento, CAFrs. Arthur & Mark Falvey$100,0001The Jesuit religious order paid $100,000 to a person who alleged he was raped and molested from age 7–11 at St Ignatius Parish, by identical twin brother priests Fr. Arthur Falvey of Sacramento, and Fr. Mark Falvey of Los Angeles.

[26]

2009, Feb Memphis, TNFr Juan Carlos Duran$2 million1Fr. Duran had previous sexual history with minors in St. Louis, Panama and Bolivia. [27]
2009, Oct Savannah, GAWayland Brown$4.24 million1 [28]
2018, Sept New York, NYAngelo Serrano$27.5 million4Largest settlement against the Catholic Church and second largest individual sum paid. [29]
Total$1.296 billion(over) 1,839

Bankruptcies

Portland

Citing monetary concerns arising from impending trials on sex abuse claims, the Archdiocese of Portland (Oregon) filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on July 6, 2004, hours before two abuse trials were set to begin, becoming the first Roman Catholic diocese to file for bankruptcy. If granted, bankruptcy would mean pending and future lawsuits would be settled in federal bankruptcy court. The archdiocese had settled more than a hundred previous claims for a sum of over $53 million. The filing seeks to protect parish assets, school money and trust funds from abuse victims; the archdiocese's contention is that parish assets are not the archdiocese's assets. Plaintiffs in the cases against the archdiocese have argued that the Catholic Church is a single entity, and that the Vatican should be liable for any damages awarded in judgment of pending sexual abuse cases. [5]

Tucson

The Diocese of Tucson filed for bankruptcy in September 2004. The diocese reached an agreement with its victims, which the bankruptcy judge approved June 11, 2005, specifying terms that included allowing the diocese reorganization to continue in return for a $22.2 million settlement. [30]

Spokane

In December 2004, the Diocese of Spokane, Washington agreed to pay at least $48 million as compensation to those abused by priests as part of its bankruptcy filing. This payout has to be agreed upon by victims and another judge. [31]

Davenport

On October 10, 2006, the Diocese of Davenport filed for Chapter 11 protection. [13] The decision to file for bankruptcy was driven by many claims which focused on Bishop Lawrence Soens, who had been accused of fondling as many as 15 students during his tenure as priest and principal at Regina Catholic High School in Iowa City during the 1960s. Soens denies the allegations. A judge discharged one suit in October 2006. [14]

San Diego

On February 27, 2007, the Diocese of San Diego filed for Chapter 11 protection, hours before the first of about 150 lawsuits was due to be heard. San Diego became the largest diocese to postpone its legal problems in this way. [24]

Fairbanks

On March 7, 2008, the Diocese of Fairbanks filed for bankruptcy after 130 civil suits filed by Alaska natives who claim to be abused by priests, and other church employees, beginning in the 1950s. [25]

Oregon Province of the Jesuits

In February 2009, the Society of Jesus' Oregon Province, which also was based in other states, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy as well. [32] The Province agreed in 2011 to pay $166 million to sex abuse victims [33]

Wilmington

On October 18, 2009, the Diocese of Wilmington filed for bankruptcy as the first of some eight lawsuits (of more than 100 potential) was scheduled to go to trial the next day. [34] [35]

Congregation of Christian Brothers (North America)

In 2011, the North American chapter of the Congregation of Christian Brothers filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy due to the financial burden caused by sex abuse lawsuits. [36] In 2013, the North American chapter agreed to pay approximately $16.5 million in damages to more than 400 men and women who were sexually or physically abused as children by members of the order. [37] Between 2006 and 2011, the order had also paid approximately 25.6 million to victims in 50 abuse cases. [37]

Milwaukee

On January 4, 2011, the Archdiocese of Milwaukee announced that it would be filing for bankruptcy. The church was facing more than 23 lawsuits, and attempts to reach a mediated settlement with victims failed in December 2010. This came two days before the bishop was scheduled to be deposed about these cases, and after the church had refused to release the names or personnel records of the priests accused. The opposing attorney said that the bankruptcy filing was an attempt to delay turning over church records on the cases.

The Milwaukee archdiocese has already paid out over $29 million to settle 200 cases over the last 20 years. They said that these additional cases would cause hefty legal fees that the archdiocese could not afford. The archdiocese has assets of about $98.4 million, but $90 million of that is restricted for specific uses. [38]

Stockton

In 2014, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Stockton filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy. [39] Under the bankruptcy agreement, which received court approval in 2017, [39] a payout of 15 million was given to over two dozen sex abuses. [40]

Ecclesiastical Province of Saint Paul and Minneapolis

Archdiocese of Agaña

On January 15, 2019, it was announced that the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Agaña in Guam filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy due to the financial burden created by the overwhelming amount of sex abuse lawsuits. [52]

Diocese of Rochester

On September 12, 2019, sex abuse lawsuits forced the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy. [53] [54] The Diocese is the first Catholic diocese in the state of New York to file for bankruptcy and also the 20th Catholic diocese in the U.S. states to do so as well. [54]

Diocese of Harrisburg

On February 19, 2020, the Diocese of Harrisburg filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection after disclosing to federal bankruptcy court it has more than 200 creditors and estimated liabilities between $50 million and $100 million, with assets of less than $10 million. The Harrisburg Diocese was the first Catholic diocese in Pennsylvania to seek bankruptcy protection. [55]

Diocese of Buffalo

On February 28, 2020, the Diocese of Buffalo filed for bankruptcy as a result of numerous sexual abuse lawsuits. [56]

Archdiocese of New Orleans

On May 1, 2020, the Archdiocese of New Orleans filed for bankruptcy in part due to pending sex abuse lawsuits. [57] [58]

Others

See also

Sexual abuse cases in Catholic Church
Critique & consequences related topics
Investigation, prevention and victim support related topics
Other related topics

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References

  1. ↑ Cozzens, Donald B. (2000). The changing face of the priesthood: A reflection on the priest's crisis of soul . Liturgical Press. p.  125.
  2. ↑ Hogan, Susan (April 4, 2002). "Some Dallas churches not checking personnel. Catholic diocese policy regarded as a model; firm hired to gauge parishes' compliance". The Dallas Morning News.
  3. ↑ Smith, Peter (April 4, 2002). "Archdiocese to pay victims $25.7 million for sex abuse". Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky.
  4. ↑ Boston archdiocese agrees to pay a record $85 million to victims of abuse Archived 2012-10-16 at the Wayback Machine U.S. News & World Report
  5. 1 2 Cooperman, Alan (2004-07-07). "Archdiocese of Portland, Ore., Declares Bankruptcy". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  6. ↑ Rotstein, Arthur H. (September 21, 2005). "Tucson Diocese emerges from Chapter 11 protection". Associated Press. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
  7. ↑ US Church offers abuse settlement BBC NEWS
  8. ↑ "California Diocese Settles Abuse Cases". CBS News .
  9. ↑ "Orange Diocese to release files in $100 million settlement". The Tidings Online. Retrieved 2009-04-08.
  10. ↑ Grace, Francis (2004-12-03). "California Diocese Settles Abuse Cases". CBS News. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
  11. ↑ Orange County Weekly. Nailed? Bishop Tod Brown and His Undisclosed Molestation Accusation Archived 2008-07-26 at the Wayback Machine April 24, 2007
  12. ↑ "1997 abuse claim named O.C. bishop". Los Angeles Times. September 14, 2007.
  13. 1 2 "Iowa Diocese Files For Bankruptcy". CBS News. October 10, 2006.
  14. 1 2 "Radio Iowa: Judge throws out Iowa City Regina priest suit". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007.
  15. ↑ "Catholic Diocese of Phoenix Settles Sex-Abuse Claim". Arizona Daily Star. December 27, 2006.
  16. ↑ "L.A. archdiocese pays $60M US to settle some sex-abuse claims". CBC. 1 December 2006.
  17. ↑ "L.A. Archdiocese To Pay $60M In Sex Suits". CBS News. 2006-12-01. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  18. ↑ Spano, John (May 18, 2007). "Jesuits agree to sex case payout". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
  19. ↑ http://www.catholic.org/diocese/diocese_story.phpid=22894 [ dead link ]
  20. ↑ Goldenberg, Suzanne (2007-07-16). "LA archdiocese agrees $660m payout for sex abuse victims". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  21. ↑ "L.A. Archdiocese to settle suits for $660 million". NBC News. 2007-07-14. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  22. ↑ "Parishioners react to Los Angeles archdiocese's $660M sex abuse settlement". Archived from the original on 2007-10-10. Retrieved 2009-07-29.
  23. ↑ "LA cardinal offers abuse apology". BBC News. 2007-07-16. Retrieved 2008-03-08.
  24. 1 2 "The San Diego Union-Tribune - San Diego, California & National News". San Diego Union-Tribune.
  25. 1 2 "Diocese of Fairbanks to file for bankruptcy". Archived from the original on 2009-02-12. Retrieved 2009-07-29.
  26. ↑ Moleski, Vincent (7 December 2018). "Jesuits release names of 11 priests accused of abuse in Sacramento area". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  27. ↑ "Church Secrets: Abusive Memphis priest reassigned rather than reined in » The Commercial Appeal". www.commercialappeal.com. Archived from the original on 2010-04-11.
  28. ↑ "Diocese to pay $4M for abuse". SavannahNow.com. October 29, 2009.
  29. ↑ "Catholic Church Pays Out 'Record Setting Settlement' $27.5 Million to 4 Abused Boys". The Christian Post. 19 September 2018.
  30. ↑ Tucson Diocese emerges from Chapter 11 protection
  31. ↑ "US Church offers abuse settlement". BBC News. January 5, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
  32. ↑ "Jesuits' Oregon province files for bankruptcy". National Catholic Reporter. February 23, 2009.
  33. ↑ Denson, Bryan (March 25, 2011). "Northwest Jesuits will pay $166 million to sex abuse victims in bankruptcy settlement". oregonlive.
  34. ↑ "Diocese of Wilmington reluctantly files for bankruptcy". Archived from the original on 2020-10-02. Retrieved 2009-10-21.
  35. ↑ Urbina, Ian (October 20, 2009). "Delaware Diocese Files for Bankruptcy in Wake of Abuse Suits". The New York Times. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
  36. ↑ Myers, Laura L. (April 29, 2011). "Catholic Christian Brothers order files for bankruptcy". Reuters– via www.reuters.com.
  37. 1 2 Winter, Michael. "Christian Brothers to pay $16M for abuse of children". USA Today.
  38. ↑ Ramde, Dinesh (January 4, 2011). "Milwaukee archdiocese to seek bankruptcy protection in wake of pending sexual-abuse lawsuits". Minneapolis StarTribune. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  39. 1 2 "Diocese of Stockton (Roman Catholic Bishop of Stockton)". www.pszjlaw.com.
  40. ↑ Maclean, Alex (11 January 2017). "Embattled Stockton Diocese nears bankruptcy exit; attorneys and alleged victims speak out". The Union Democrat. Archived from the original on 14 August 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  41. ↑ Hopfensperger, Jean (17 Jan 2015). "St. Paul Archdiocese declares bankruptcy, calling it 'fairest' recourse". Minneapolis Star-Tribune.
  42. ↑ Corrigan, Tom (16 Jan 2015). "Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis Files for Bankruptcy". Wall Street Journal.
  43. ↑ Bailey, David (16 Jan 2015). "Minnesota Catholic archdiocese files for bankruptcy protection". Reuters.
  44. ↑ "St. Paul-Minneapolis Archdiocese files for bankruptcy in wake of sex abuse claims". Washington Post. 16 Jan 2015. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
  45. ↑ "Diocese of Duluth files for bankruptcy". Duluth News Tribune. 8 December 2015.
  46. 1 2 "New Ulm bankruptcy makes Minnesota No. 1 in church bankruptcies - StarTribune.com". Star Tribune . Archived from the original on 2017-03-05. Retrieved 2017-03-04.
  47. ↑ "St. Cloud Diocese To File For Bankruptcy". February 28, 2018.
  48. ↑ "St. Cloud is 4th Minnesota diocese to declare bankruptcy amid abuse lawsuits". Catholic News Agency.
  49. ↑ "St. Cloud diocese reaches agreement on sex abuse claims". MPR News. 26 May 2020.
  50. ↑ "Diocese of Winona-Rochester to file for bankruptcy". Winona Daily News. 19 November 2018.
  51. ↑ "DWR Claims Procedures [13].pdf" (PDF). United States Courts. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  52. ↑ Gilbert, Haidee Eugenio. "Guam archdiocese files for bankruptcy to pay off clergy sex abuse claims". USA Today.
  53. ↑ Orr, Steve (September 12, 2019). "Diocese bankruptcy: Matano says it was 'a very difficult and painful decision'". Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  54. 1 2 Orr, Steve. "Rochester diocese, facing flood of sex-abuse claims, files for bankruptcy protection". USA Today.
  55. ↑ Scolforo, Mark. "Another Catholic diocese seeks bankruptcy after abuse deals", AP News , Harrisburg, PA, February 19, 2020. Retrieved on March 3, 2020.
  56. ↑ "Catholic Diocese of Buffalo files for bankruptcy, acknowledges over 500 claims of clergy abuse". WGRZ. 28 February 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-01.
  57. ↑ VARGAS, RAMON ANTONIO (30 April 2020). "Archdiocese of New Orleans to file bankruptcy; Aymond meets with area priests". NOLA.com.
  58. ↑ Curth, Kimberly (6 May 2020). "Attorneys for alleged victims of church sex abuse respond to Archdiocese of New Orleans bankruptcy filing". www.fox8live.com.
  59. ↑ "New Mexico diocese begins bankruptcy process". National Catholic Reporter. November 18, 2013.
  60. ↑ VOLZ, MATT. "Montana Catholic diocese files for bankruptcy protection from abuse claims". missoulian.com. Associated Press.
  61. ↑ "Roman Catholic Bishop of Great Falls-Billings a/k/a Diocese of Great Falls Chapter 11 Filing | District of Montana | United States Bankruptcy Court". www.mtb.uscourts.gov.
  62. ↑ "Decades after abuse, Crosiers agree to $25.5 million settlement with survivors, file bankruptcy". Star Tribune.
  63. ↑ "Crosier Fathers and Brothers - Crosiers emerge from Chapter 11 bankruptcy as court confirms reorganization plan". Archived from the original on 2019-08-14. Retrieved 2019-08-14.
  64. ↑ "Case number: 4:17-bk-41681 - Crosier Fathers and Brothers Province, Inc. - Minnesota Bankruptcy Court". www.inforuptcy.com.
  65. ↑ "Archdiocese of Santa Fe to file for bankruptcy". Las Cruces Sun-News.
  66. ↑ "395 claims filed in church bankruptcy case". Crux Now. 22 June 2019.
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