Sweetheart (Rainy Davis song)

Last updated

"Sweetheart" is a song originally recorded by American singer Rainy Davis. It was written by Davis and Pete Warner, and produced with Dorothy Kessler. The track was released in 1986 by independent record label SuperTronics as a single from Davis's 1987 studio album Sweetheart. A freestyle, hip hop pop, and synth-funk song, "Sweetheart" appeared on R&B and dance music-based record charts in the United States.

Contents

American singer Mariah Carey recorded a cover version with American rapper Jermaine Dupri (credited as JD) for his debut album, Life in 1472 (1998), and her first greatest hits album, #1's (1998). So So Def and Columbia Records released it as the third single from the former album on September 7, 1998. Carey was inspired to create a remake of "Sweetheart" as she liked listening to the song as a teenage girl. Critics categorized the cover as a dance, hip-hop, and R&B song, and its instrumental features synths and bass runs. The lyrics describe a woman's desire for a person with whom to share a romance.

"Sweetheart" was promoted with a music video directed by Hype Williams in Spain. Although American and British music magazines predicted it would experience success on major record charts, its performance in those countries was restricted to the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 and UK club charts due to the absence of a commercial release. It fared better in mainland Europe, where it charted in the top twenty on Dutch, German, and Swiss record charts. In reviewing "Sweetheart", music critics focused on Carey's vocal performance, Dupri's rapping style, and the cover's perceived sexual nature.

Rainy Davis original

"Sweetheart"
Single by Rainy Davis
from the album Sweetheart
Released1986
Genre
Length6:56
Label SuperTronics
Songwriter(s)
  • Denise L. Davis
  • Pete Warner
Producer(s)
  • Warner
  • Davis
  • Dorothy Kessler
Rainy Davis singles chronology
"Sweetheart"
(1986)		"Lowdown So & So"
(1987)

"Sweetheart" is a freestyle, [1] hip hop pop, [2] and synth-funk [3] song recorded by American singer Rainy Davis from her debut album, Sweetheart (1987). [4] Davis and Pete Warner wrote the lyrics, composed the melody, and produced it with Dorothy Kessler. It was mixed by Tony Humphries. [5] SuperTronics, a Brooklyn-based independent record label, issued the song in early 1986. [6] [7] A representative from the label stated that the release was part of a strategy to expand beyond promoting songs made for dance clubs by finding and issuing ones suitable for radio airplay. [7] The radio edit has a runtime of three minutes and forty-seven seconds, and the 12-inch vinyl single is six minutes and fifty-six seconds long. [8] [9]

"Sweetheart" appeared on R&B and dance music-based record charts in the United States. According to a 2020 Billboard article, it experienced minor success on the former. [3] The song peaked at numbers twenty-three, twenty-four, and twenty-seven, respectively, on charts published by Cash Box , Billboard, and Radio & Records magazines. [10] [11] [12] Reflecting on its commercial performance, a writer for the Hartford Advocate newspaper described it as a "huge club/dance hit". [2] In 1986, "Sweetheart" ranked at number thirty-two on Billboard's year-end 12-inch Singles Sales chart. [13]

Critics commented on the song's production and Davis's vocals. Upon its single release in 1986, Billboard published several reviews. The magazine as a whole described it as "rhythmically intricate", [9] dance writer Brian Chin favored the song's "unpressured beat and nice overall polish", [6] and R&B writer Nelson George compared Davis's vocals to those of Lisa Lisa on Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam's "I Wonder If I Take You Home". [2] Writing for the Hartford Advocate in 1987, George Lane named it the best song on Sweetheart for its restrained production which he thought showcased her voice well. [4]

1986 US weekly chart performance
Chart (Publisher)Peak
position
12-inch Singles Sales ( Billboard ) [11] 13
Club Play ( Billboard ) [11] 42
Hot Black Singles ( Billboard ) [11] 24
12-inch Dance Singles ( Cash Box ) [14] 15
Black Contemporary ( Cash Box ) [10] 23
Black/Urban ( Radio & Records ) [12] 27
1986 US year-end chart performance
Chart (Publisher)Peak
position
12 Inch Singles Sales (Billboard) [13] 32

Jermaine Dupri and Mariah Carey version

  1. ↑ In other regions, such as Malaysia, it was released as the lead single from #1's. [33]
  2. ↑ Attributed to Vincent Stephens in Popular Music and Society, [23] Ron Rollins of the Dayton Daily News , [49] and the Bristol Post . [50]
  3. ↑ Attributed to Jeff Hall of the Camden Courier-Post and Natalie Nichols of the Los Angeles Times . [22] [53]
  4. ↑ By Larry Flick of Billboard, [1] Vivian Host of the Dallas Morning News , [54] and David Browne of Entertainment Weekly , [24] respectively.
  5. ↑ By Vivian Host of the Dallas Morning News [54] and Brian McCollum of the Detroit Free Press , [55] respectively.
  6. ↑ When "Sweetheart" was released, Carey had a streak of five consecutive number one singles on the Billboard Hot 100 dating back to 1995. [62]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jermaine Dupri</span> American record producer, rapper, and songwriter (born 1972)

Jermaine Dupri Mauldin is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, record executive, entrepreneur, and DJ. Raised in Atlanta, he began his musical career at the age of nine, as the son of Columbia Records executive Michael Mauldin. In 1991, he discovered the teen hip hop duo Kris Kross. Dupri wrote and produced their breakout 1992 single "Jump," which peaked atop the Billboard Hot 100 and was named the 23rd most successful song of the decade. Dupri established his own record label, So So Def Recordings in a joint venture with Columbia the following year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">It's Like That (Mariah Carey song)</span> 2005 single by Mariah Carey

"It's Like That" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey from her 10th studio album, The Emancipation of Mimi (2005). Written by Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Manuel Seal, and Johntá Austin, and produced by Carey, Dupri, and Seal, the song borrows the hook "It's Like That Y'all" from the Run–D.M.C. tracks "Hollis Crew" and "Here We Go (Live)". Several other tracks were contenders for the album's lead single. However, plans were changed when Island Def Jam Music head L.A. Reid suggested to Carey she record a few more strong songs to ensure the album's success, thus "It's Like That" was written and chosen as the album's lead single, being released on January 25, 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I'll Be There (Jackson 5 song)</span> 1970 single by The Jackson 5

"I'll Be There" is the first single released from Third Album by The Jackson 5. It was written by Berry Gordy, Hal Davis, Bob West, and Willie Hutch.

<i>Daydream</i> (Mariah Carey album) 1995 studio album by Mariah Carey

Daydream is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey, released on September 26, 1995, by Columbia Records. The follow-up to her internationally successful studio album Music Box (1993), and the holiday album Merry Christmas (1994), Daydream differed from her previous releases by leaning increasingly toward hip hop and urban music. Throughout the project, Carey collaborated with Walter Afanasieff, with whom she wrote and produced most of her previous albums. With Daydream, Carey took more control over the musical direction as well as the album's composition. Carey considered the album to be the beginning of her musical and vocal transition, a change that would become more evident in her sixth studio album Butterfly (1997). During the album's production, Carey endured many creative differences with her label and then-husband Tommy Mottola. On Daydream, Carey collaborated with Jermaine Dupri, Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds, and R&B group Boyz II Men. With Afanasieff's assistance and the addition of a few contemporary producers, she was able to make a subtle transition into the contemporary R&B market, after previously only pursuing pop, adult contemporary and traditional R&B music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breakdown (Mariah Carey song)</span> 1998 single by Mariah Carey

"Breakdown" is a song recorded by American singer Mariah Carey for her sixth studio album, Butterfly (1997). In the lyrics, she describes the aftermath of a partner ending their love for the other and the trouble of hiding the pain it caused. The track features rapping by Krayzie Bone and Wish Bone, two members of the group Bone Thugs-n-Harmony. Before they wrote and performed their raps, Carey composed the music with Stevie J and penned her lyrics. The latter pair produced "Breakdown" with Sean "Puffy" Combs. An R&B, hip hop, and hip hop soul song, "Breakdown" features keyboards, synthesized drums, and background vocals prominently. Columbia Records released it to American rhythmic contemporary radio stations in January 1998 as the third single from Butterfly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Butterfly (Mariah Carey song)</span> 1997 single by Mariah Carey

"Butterfly" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter, and record producer Mariah Carey for her sixth studio album of the same name (1997). It was released on September 29, 1997, by Columbia Records as the second single from the album. The song was written and produced by Carey and Walter Afanasieff. "Butterfly" is a pop and R&B ballad combining elements of gospel. Carey had originally conceived it as a house record with David Morales titled "Fly Away". After realizing how personal the lyrics were and how they could be applied to Butterfly, she wrote the album's title track with Afanasieff. On the song's lyrics, Carey sings to someone, telling them to spread their wings and release into the world on their own, like a butterfly.

<i>The Remixes</i> (Mariah Carey album) 2003 remix album by Mariah Carey

The Remixes is the first remix album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, released on June 25, 2003, by Columbia Records. It is primarily a collection of remixes of some of Carey's songs: disc one is compiled of club mixes, while disc two contains Carey's hip hop collaborations and remixes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emotions (Mariah Carey song)</span> 1991 single by Mariah Carey

"Emotions" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey for her second studio album of the same name (1991). It was written and produced by Carey, Robert Clivillés, and David Cole of C+C Music Factory and released as the album's lead single on August 13, 1991 by Columbia Records. The song's lyrics has its protagonist going through a variety of emotions from high to low, up to the point where she declares, "You got me feeling emotions." Musically, it is a gospel and R&B song heavily influenced by 1970s disco music and showcases Carey's upper range and extensive use of the whistle register. Jeff Preiss directed the song's music video.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Don't Wanna Cry</span> 1991 single by Mariah Carey

"I Don't Wanna Cry" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey for her self-titled debut studio album Mariah Carey (1990). Written by Carey and producer Narada Michael Walden, Columbia Records released it as the album's fourth single in March 1991. A Latin soul-influenced pop and R&B ballad, the torch song describes the end of romance. It features drums, guitars, digital synthesizers, and a prototypical song structure with highly delineated section roles. Modulations occur between these segments that emphasize the singer's emotions. Varying from whispering to belting, Carey's vocal range spans more than two octaves.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">My All</span> 1998 single by Mariah Carey

"My All" is a song by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey from her sixth studio album, Butterfly (1997). It was released as the album's fifth single overall and second commercial single on April 21, 1998, by Columbia Records. The song was written and produced by Carey and Walter Afanasieff. "My All" is built around Latin guitar chord melodies, and makes subtle use of Latin percussion throughout the first chorus, before taking on a more conventional R&B-style beat. Carey was inspired to write the song and use Latin inspired melodies after a trip to Puerto Rico, where she was influenced by the culture. The song's lyrics tell of a lonely woman declaring she would give "her all" to have just one more night with her estranged lover. It is the first song Carey wrote for the Butterfly album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fantasy (Mariah Carey song)</span> 1995 single by Mariah Carey

"Fantasy" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was released on August 23, 1995, by Columbia Records as the lead single from her fifth album, Daydream (1995). The track was written and produced by Carey and Dave Hall. It samples Tom Tom Club's 1981 song "Genius of Love". The lyrics describe a woman who is in love with a man, and how every time she sees him she starts fantasizing about an impossible relationship with him. The remix for the song features rap verses from Ol' Dirty Bastard, something Carey arranged to assist in her crossover into the hip-hop market and credited for introducing R&B and hip hop collaboration into mainstream pop culture, and for popularizing rap as a featuring act.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Always Be My Baby</span> 1996 single by Mariah Carey

"Always Be My Baby" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter, and record producer Mariah Carey for her fifth studio album, Daydream (1995). It was released by Columbia Records on February 20, 1996, as the third single in the United States and fourth worldwide. Written and produced by Carey, Jermaine Dupri and Manuel Seal, "Always Be My Baby" is a midtempo song, with lyrics describing the feeling of attachment and unity the singer feels towards her estranged lover, even though they are no longer together, she says he will always be a part of her and will "always be her baby" even after they move on.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honey (Mariah Carey song)</span> 1997 single by Mariah Carey

"Honey" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey from her sixth studio album, Butterfly (1997). It was released as the lead single from Butterfly on July 29, 1997, by Columbia Records. The song was written and produced by Carey, Sean Combs, Kamaal "Q-Tip" Fareed and Steven "Stevie J" Jordan. The song samples "Hey DJ" by World-Famous Supreme Team and "The Body Rock" by the Treacherous Three. "Honey" was a redefining song in Carey's career, pushing her further into the hip hop scene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shake It Off (Mariah Carey song)</span> 2005 single by Mariah Carey

"Shake It Off" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey from her tenth studio album, The Emancipation of Mimi (2005). It was written and produced by Carey along with Jermaine Dupri, Bryan-Michael Cox, and Johntá Austin. The song was serviced to radio on July 11, 2005, by Island and Mercury Records as the album's third single in the United States, while "Get Your Number" served as the album's third single elsewhere. Described by Dupri as "ghetto," the track is a R&B song that makes use of pop and hip hop influences and a simple, sparse production. Lyrically, the song follows Carey as she moves on from her relationship with an unfaithful lover, packing her things and breaking up with him over an answering machine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rainy Davis</span> American singer

Denise Lorraine "Rainy" Davis is an American singer and songwriter. Out of four Billboard charted singles, Rainy Davis is known best for her song "Sweetheart". The single was originally released on the New York–based independent label called Supertronics Records. However, after the song became a hit in the clubs, then on urban radio and eventually crossing over to pop radio, Columbia Records A&R exec Joe McEwen offered Davis a production-artist deal for worldwide physical distribution, which included buying her previous contract from Supertronics. She went on to record two albums for Columbia and received numerous awards for her contributions to hit songs over the years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Never Forget You (Mariah Carey song)</span> 1994 single by Mariah Carey

"Never Forget You" is a song recorded by American singer Mariah Carey for her third studio album Music Box (1993). Carey co-wrote the slow jam with Babyface and the pair produced it with Daryl Simmons. Columbia Records released the song on January 21, 1994, as the B-side to "Without You" and promoted it to American urban contemporary radio stations as the album's fourth single. The lyrics lament the end of a romance. Strings, synthesizers, and percussion characterize the composition; Jermaine Dupri altered them for remixes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don't Forget About Us</span> 2005 single by Mariah Carey

"Don't Forget About Us" is a song by American R&B singer and songwriter Mariah Carey. It was written by Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Bryan-Michael Cox and Johntá Austin, and produced by Carey, Dupri and Cox. On October 10, 2005, it was released as the lead single from the reissue of her tenth studio album, The Emancipation of Mimi:Ultra Platinum Edition (2005). The song is influenced by R&B and hip hop soul music genres, and lyrically chronicles the emotions felt by the protagonist after the loss of their relationship. Carey explained that the true meaning of the song is to be interpreted by the listener, therefore not disclosing its entire meaning publicly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Still Believe (Brenda K. Starr song)</span> 1988 single by Brenda K. Starr

"I Still Believe" is a song written and composed by Antonina Armato and Giuseppe Cantarelli, and originally recorded by pop singer Brenda K. Starr for her eponymous second studio album, Brenda K. Starr (1987). It is a ballad in which the singer is confident she and her former boyfriend will be together again one day. It is Starr's biggest hit in the United States, reaching the top-twenty on the Billboard Hot 100 and being considered her signature song. "I Still Believe" was covered by American singer Mariah Carey, a former backup singer for Starr before she achieved success, for her #1's album in 1998 and released as a single in 1999. It was also recorded by Cantopop singer Sandy Lam in 1989.

<i>Life in 1472</i> 1998 studio album by Jermaine Dupri

Life in 1472 is the debut studio album by American producer and rapper Jermaine Dupri, released via So So Def in the United States on July 21, 1998. 1472 refers to J + D, and 72. It produced the singles "Money Ain't a Thang", "Sweetheart", "The Party Continues", and "Going Home with Me". Life In 1472 spent two weeks at number one on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, while breaking the top 5 on the Billboard 200 and selling 162,000 copies in its first week. The album was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on August 19, 1998. A platinum certification followed on September 2, 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jermaine Dupri discography</span>

This is the discography of record producer and rapper Jermaine Dupri. He has released two solo studio albums, and four compilation albums.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Flick, Larry, ed. (September 12, 1998). "Singles". Billboard . p. 32. ProQuest   1506071948.
  2. 1 2 3 Nelson, George (June 7, 1986). "The Rhythm & The Blues". Billboard . p. 25. ProQuest   1286447481.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Unterberger, Andrew (October 5, 2020). "The 100 Greatest Mariah Carey Songs: Staff Picks". Billboard . Archived from the original on May 19, 2022.
  4. 1 2 Lane, George (April 20, 1987). "The New Soul". Hartford Advocate . p. 26 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ↑ "Sweetheart" (12-inch vinyl). SuperTronics. 1986. RY 013.
  6. 1 2 "Dance Trax". Billboard . February 9, 1986. p. 63. ProQuest   1286508330.
  7. 1 2 "Despite Hits, New Indies Maintain Narrow Focus". Billboard . June 28, 1986. p. 81. ProQuest   1438643682.
  8. ↑ "Sweetheart" (7-inch vinyl). SuperTronics. 1986. RYS 013.
  9. 1 2 "Reviews: Singles". Billboard . March 8, 1986. p. 85. ProQuest   1438651887.
  10. 1 2 "Top Black Contemporary Singles". Cash Box . August 9, 1986. p. 15.
  11. 1 2 3 4 "Billboard Singles". AllMusic. Archived from the original on March 6, 2014.
  12. 1 2 "The Back Page: National Airplay". Radio & Records . July 18, 1986. p. 88.
  13. 1 2 "Top Dance Sales Singles/Albums". Billboard . December 27, 1986. p. Y-26. ProQuest   1286451231.
  14. ↑ "Top 12" Dance Singles". Cash Box . August 16, 1986. p. 17.
  15. ↑ Carey, Mariah; Davis, Michaela Angela (2020). The Meaning of Mariah Carey. Andy Cohen Books. pp. 215–218. ISBN   978-1-2501-6468-1.
  16. ↑ Shapiro, Marc (2020). Mariah Carey: The Unauthorized Biography. ECW Press. p. 116. ISBN   978-1-55022-444-3.
  17. ↑ Smith, Danyel (November 1998). "The Vibe Q: Higher and Higher". Vibe . p. 95 – via Internet Archive.
  18. 1 2 Farley, Christopher John (July 20, 1998). "The Hit Man of Atlanta". Time . p. 63 – via Internet Archive.
  19. ↑ Samuels, Anita M. (February 21, 1998). "Former Brand New Heavy Has Brand-New Bag; Grammy Tour Explains Music Biz for Students". Billboard . p. 22. ProQuest   1505961225.
  20. ↑ "Dupri Debut". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution . July 20, 1998. p. B2 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ↑ "The Ones" (in Japanese). Sony Music Japan . Retrieved October 23, 2022.
  22. 1 2 Hall, Jeff (August 14, 1998). "Dupri's First Solo Effort Is Up and Down Affair". Courier-Post . p. 9E – via Newspapers.com.
  23. 1 2 3 Stephens, Vincent (Winter 2000). "Ones". Popular Music and Society. 24 (4): 115-116 [115]. ProQuest   208069971.
  24. 1 2 Browne, David (July 31, 1998). "Jermaine Dupri Presents Life in 1472". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on November 28, 2020.
  25. 1 2 Baker, Soren (July 19, 1998). "Watch Out for Jermaine Dupri" . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on October 18, 2022.
  26. 1 2 Life in 1472 (CD liner notes). So So Def Recordings. 1998. 69087.
  27. 1 2 #1's (CD liner notes). Columbia Records. 1998. CK 69670.
  28. ↑ Ju, Shirley (2018). "Jermaine Dupri Breaks Down What the Five Essential So So Def Songs Are". Okayplayer . Archived from the original on January 22, 2022.
  29. 1 2 Anderman, Joan (November 27, 1998). "Dueling Divas". The Boston Globe . p. D17 – via Newspapers.com.
  30. ↑ Ex, Kris (September 1998). "Jermaine Dupri Life in 1472". Vibe . p. 284. Retrieved October 18, 2022– via Internet Archive.
  31. ↑ Jones, Alan (August 8, 1998). "Chart Commentary". Music Week . p. 20. ProQuest   232187210.
  32. 1 2 "Mariah Carey And Jermaine Dupri Get Artistic For New Video". MTV News. August 12, 1998. Archived from the original on December 16, 2018. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  33. ↑ Kadir, Zainal Alam (November 4, 1998). "Contest in Conjunction with Carey's New Album". Life and Times. New Straits Times . p. 4. ProQuest   266398484.
  34. ↑ "Addvance Notice". Radio & Records . September 4, 1998. p. 132. ProQuest   1017314194.
  35. ↑ "New Releases". Radio & Records . September 11, 1998. p. 41. ProQuest   1017319067.
  36. ↑ Sandiford-Waller, Theda (September 19, 1998). "Hot 100 Singles Spotlight". Billboard . p. 105. ProQuest   1506072000.
  37. ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2005). Joel Whitburn's Bubbling Under the Billboard Hot 100 1959–2004. Record Research. p. 49. ISBN   0-89820-162-4.
  38. ↑ Fleischer, Joe (December 1, 1998). "Hush Hush". Spin . p. 73. ProQuest   1286656854.
  39. ↑ "Sweetheart EP". Sony Music and So So Def Recordings. Archived from the original on October 24, 2022 – via Spotify.
  40. ↑ Davis, Sarah (November 7, 1998). "On the Airwaves". Record Mirror. Music Week . p. 3.
  41. ↑ "Sweetheart" (12-inch vinyl). Columbia Records. 1998. XPR 2448.
  42. ↑ "甜心-瑪麗亞凱莉" ["Sweetheart" – Mariah Carey] (in Traditional Chinese). Sony Music Taiwan. Archived from the original on October 18, 2022.
  43. ↑ "スイートハート" ["Sweetheart"] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022.
  44. ↑ "New Releases This Week". Sony Music Belgium. Archived from the original on March 6, 2000.
  45. ↑ "Heartbreaker" (enhanced CD). Columbia Records. 1999. 668301 2.
  46. ↑ Cinquemani, Sal (December 10, 2001). "Review: Mariah Carey, Greatest Hits". Slant Magazine . Archived from the original on November 19, 2021.
  47. ↑ The Remixes (CD liner notes). Columbia Records. 2003. COL 510754 2.
  48. ↑ Lovece, Frank (September 8, 2020). "Mariah Carey Releases Spanish-Language EP" . Newsday . Archived from the original on November 16, 2022.
  49. 1 2 Rollins, Ron (November 27, 1998). "Recordings on Review". Go!. Dayton Daily News . p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
  50. ↑ "Single Reviews". Bristol Post . October 29, 1998. p. 12.
  51. ↑ "Single Reviews". Music Week . September 26, 1998. p. 12.
  52. ↑ Considine, J. D. (November 17, 1998). "Carey Queen of Charts". The Baltimore Sun . p. 5E – via Newspapers.com.
  53. ↑ Nichols, Natalie (November 8, 1998). "Record Rack" . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on October 19, 2022.
  54. 1 2 Host, Vivian (August 7, 1998). "For the Record". Weekend Mag. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette . The Dallas Morning News. p. 25 – via Newspapers.com.
  55. ↑ McCollum, Brian (November 17, 1998). "Mariah Carey Collects Her Hits". Detroit Free Press . p. 3E – via Newspapers.com.
  56. ↑ Harrington, Richard (August 5, 1998). "Jermaine Dupri Presents Jermaine Dupri". The Washington Post . p. C5. ProQuest   1619984113.
  57. ↑ Moon, Tom (July 28, 1998). "2 Producers Learn Humility". The Philadelphia Inquirer . p. D4 – via Newspapers.com.
  58. ↑ Miley, Scott L. (August 9, 1998). "Record Picks". The Indianapolis Star . p. I4 – via Newspapers.com.
  59. ↑ "Urban Cuts". Record Mirror. Music Week . October 3, 1998. p. 5.
  60. ↑ Mayfield, Geoff; Sandiford-Waller, Theda (December 5, 1998). "A New Hot 100 Reflects Changes in Music Business". Billboard . pp. 1, 129. ProQuest   1505960408.
  61. 1 2 "Mariah Carey Chart History (Bubbling Under Hot 100)". Billboard . Archived from the original on November 17, 2021.
  62. ↑ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Billboard Hot 100)". Billboard . Archived from the original on November 1, 2022.
  63. ↑ Drake, David (January 29, 2013). "The 30 Best So So Def Songs". Complex . Archived from the original on January 26, 2021.
  64. 1 2 "JD & Mariah - "Sweetheart"" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Archived from the original on July 16, 2022.
  65. 1 2 "JD & Mariah - "Sweetheart"" (in German). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on October 29, 2021.
  66. 1 2 "JD & Mariah - "Sweetheart"" (in Dutch). Stichting Nederlandse Top 40  [ nl ]. Archived from the original on January 1, 2022.
  67. 1 2 "The Club Chart". Record Mirror. Music Week . December 5, 1998. p. 5.
  68. 1 2 Jones, Steve (October 9, 1998). "Another Life Step: Hitmaker Dupri Inspires His Own Record". USA Today . p. 4E. ProQuest   408742407.
  69. ↑ Barker, Rachael (May 12, 2012). "Six Degrees" . South China Morning Post . Archived from the original on November 1, 2022.
  70. ↑ Tran, Johnny (2022). "Guggenheim Museum Bilbao". In Bonfitto, Peter Louis (ed.). World Architecture and Society: From Stonehenge to One World Trade Center. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 227. ISBN   978-1-4408-6585-5.
  71. ↑ "Carey on Gehry". ARTnews . Vol. 97, no. 9. October 1998. p. 29.
  72. ↑ Cooke, Sekou (2021). Hip-Hop Architecture. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 191. ISBN   978-1-3501-1615-3.
  73. ↑ Taylor, Sam (November 22, 1998). "The Year Mariah Changed Colour". Review. The Observer . p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
  74. ↑ "Hot Design". Architectural Record . Vol. 187, no. 2. February 1999. p. 61.
  75. ↑ Willistein, Paul (November 28, 1998). "Disc Reviews". The Morning Call . p. A51 – via Newspapers.com.
  76. ↑ "Mariah Goes Her Own Way". The Advertiser . November 14, 1998 – via Nexis Uni.
  77. ↑ Vernallis, Carol (2004). Experiencing Music Video. Columbia University Press. p. 79. ISBN   0-231-11798-1.
  78. ↑ Nero, Irene (2007). "Baroque Tendencies in Contemporary Architecture: The Guggenheim Bilbao". In Wacker, Kelly A. (ed.). Baroque Tendencies in Contemporary Art. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 191. ISBN   978-1-84718-387-3.
  79. ↑ "JD & Mariah - "Sweetheart"" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Archived from the original on March 1, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
  80. ↑ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media . December 12, 1998. p. 10.
  81. ↑ "JD & Mariah - "Sweetheart"" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022.
  82. ↑ "JD & Mariah - "Sweetheart"" (in Swedish). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021.
  83. ↑ "The Pop Chart". Record Mirror. Music Week . December 5, 1998. p. 6.
  84. ↑ "The Urban Chart". Record Mirror. Music Week . November 7, 1998. p. 6.
  85. ↑ "Dance Airplay Forty". Record Mirror. Music Week . November 28, 1998. p. 3.
  86. ↑ "Crossover Airplay". Top 40 Airplay Monitor . October 30, 1998. p. 24.
  87. ↑ "Mariah Carey Chart History (R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay)". Billboard . Archived from the original on July 18, 2022.
  88. ↑ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Rhythmic Airplay)". Billboard . Archived from the original on April 29, 2022.
  89. ↑ "CHR/Rhythmic Top 50". Radio & Records . December 11, 1998. p. 48. ProQuest   1017318453.
  90. ↑ "Hip-Hop Top 20". Radio & Records . October 30, 1998. p. 50. ProQuest   1017316612.
  91. ↑ "Records Reaching Top 15". Radio & Records . December 11, 1998. p. 60. ProQuest   1017322012.
  92. ↑ "Jaarlijsten 1998" [Year list 1998] (in Dutch). Top 40 Web. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022.
  93. ↑ "Most Played Rhythmic Top 40 Songs of 1998". Airplay Monitor . December 25, 1998. p. 46.
  94. ↑ "98 of 1998". Radio & Records . December 11, 1998. p. 43. ProQuest   1017326961.
"Sweetheart"
Sweetheart Mariah Carey.png
Single by JD and Mariah Carey
from the album Life in 1472 and #1's
ReleasedSeptember 7, 1998
Genre
Length4:22
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Jermaine Dupri singles chronology
"Money Ain't a Thang"
(1998)		"Sweetheart"
(1998)		"Going Home with Me"
(1998)
Studio albums
Compilations
Singles
Featured singles
Related articles
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.