Bera District

Last updated
Bera District
Daerah Bera
Other transcription(s)
   Jawi ﺑﺮﺍ
   Chinese 百乐县
   Tamil பெரா
The Seal of Bera District Council.png
Bera highlighted in Pahang, Malaysia.svg
Location of Bera District in Pahang
Bera District
Malaysia location map with districts.svg
Red pog.svg
Bera District
Location of Bera District in Malaysia
Coordinates: 3°16′N102°27′E / 3.267°N 102.450°E / 3.267; 102.450
Country Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
State Flag of Pahang.svg  Pahang
Seat Bandar Bera
Local area government(s) Bera District Council
Government
  District officerRazihan Adzharuddin [1]
Area
[2]
  Total2,214.44 km2 (855.00 sq mi)
Population
 (2010) [3]
  Total90,304
  Density41/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+8 (MST)
  Summer (DST) UTC+8 (Not observed)
Postcode
28xxx
Calling code +6-09
Vehicle registration plates C

The Bera District is a district in southwestern Pahang, Malaysia, bordering Negeri Sembilan and Johor.

Contents

Background

Bera district was founded on January 1, 1992, detaching it from Temerloh District. [2] Once considered as problematic area (illegal land exploration), Bera emerged as an important district especially in the agriculture sector.

Etymology

The district got its name from Malaysia's largest freshwater lake, Tasik Bera. According to the Orang Asli of the Semelai tribe, Bera derived its name from a type of seaweed known as Reba.

When the northern part of the district was ruled by one of the nine founding chiefdoms of Negeri Sembilan, it was known as "Ulu Pahang" (the back part of Pahang).

Geography

Located in the south-western corner of Pahang, the district borders Temerloh District and Maran District on the north, Rompin District on the east, Bentong District on the west, Jempol District of Negeri Sembilan on the south-west and Segamat District of Johor on the south-east.

Bera district is known for Bera Lake, a freshwater lake and its surrounding wetlands, that has been protected under the Ramsar Convention since November 1994.

The major towns in Bera are Bandar Bera and Teriang. Other towns include Mengkuang, Kemayan, Kerayong and Mengkarak.

From the south, KTM tracks enter Pahang state via this constituency, stopping at Kemayan, Triang and Mengkarak stations.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
2000 77,685    
2010 94,105+21.1%
2020 110,592+17.5%
Figures before 1992 is included under Temerloh District.
Source: [4]

The following is based on Department of Statistics Malaysia 2010 census. [3]

Ethnic groups in Bera, 2010 census
Ethnicity PopulationPercentage
Bumiputera 60,69667.2%
Chinese 24,51127.1%
Indian 4,7395.2%
Others3580.4%
Total90,304100%

Education

Kemayan, near the border with Negeri Sembilan Kemayan, Jalan Besar.jpg
Kemayan, near the border with Negeri Sembilan

There are 38 primary schools, which include national schools, Chinese-medium schools and Indian-medium schools, in Bera district. As for secondary schools, there are 10 of them. [5]

Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats

Though Bera was made into a separate district in 1992, it wasn't given a vote in the parliament until 2004. Previously Bera was represented in the national parliament as part of Temerloh.

Ismail Sabri Yaakob, the former Prime Minister of Malaysia, is the member of parliament.


Bera district representative in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat) [6]

ParliamentSeat NameMember of ParliamentParty
P90Bera Ismail Sabri Yaakob BN (UMNO)


List of Bera district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)

ParliamentStateSeat NameState AssemblymanParty
P90N37GuaiSabariah Sadan BN (UMNO)
P90N38TriangLeong Yu Man PH (DAP)
P90N39KemayanKhairulnizam Mohamad Zuldin BN (UMNO)

Subdistricts

Map of Bera district. Map of Bera District, Pahang.svg
Map of Bera district.

Bera has 2 mukim or subdistricts.

See also

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References

  1. penulis1. "Profil Pegawai Daerah - Laman Web Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Bera". pdtbera.pahang.gov.my. Archived from the original on 2018-01-29. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
  2. 1 2 penulis1. "Sejarah Daerah - Laman Web Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Bera". pdtbera.pahang.gov.my. Archived from the original on 2017-02-15. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
  3. 1 2 "Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics, 2010" (PDF). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
  4. "Key Findings Population and Housing Census of Malaysia, 2020" (in Malay and English). Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
  5. penulis1. "Pendidikan - Laman Web Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Bera". pdtbera.pahang.gov.my. Archived from the original on 2017-08-29. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
  6. "Parlimen dan ADUN - Laman Web Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Bera". pdtbera.pahang.gov.my. Archived from the original on 2017-08-29. Retrieved 2017-08-29.