Lakeland, Georgia

Lakeland, Georgia
City
Lakeland City Hall and Lakeland Police Department
Location in Lanier County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 31°2′21″N83°4′13″W / 31.03917°N 83.07028°W / 31.03917; -83.07028
Country	United States
State	Georgia
County	Lanier
Area [1]
• Total	3.15 sq mi (8.16 km2)
• Land	3.10 sq mi (8.04 km2)
• Water	0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Elevation	200 ft (61 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	2,875
• Density	926.52/sq mi (357.79/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code	31635
Area code	229
FIPS code	13-44592 [2]
GNIS feature ID	0356347 [3]

Lakeland is a city and the county seat of Lanier County, Georgia, United States. The city is the county seat of Lanier County. ^[4] It is part of the Valdosta, Georgia metropolitan statistical area. The population was 2,875 at the 2020 census. ^[5]

Originally called Alapaha and then Milltown or Mill Town, Lakeland received its current name in 1925 in honor of its proximity to Grand Bay Lake, Lake Irma, and Banks Lake. ^[6] For many years, Lakeland owned and operated its own railroad.

The town has an array of festival all year long, including Market Day & ‘LA DAY. This is a celebration among the African Americans of the surrounding counties to come and enjoy vendors and music, though usually called off by nightfall by local law enforcement. The town also is one of the few cities in Georgia with murals of both slaves & plantation owners. ^{[ citation needed ]}

History

By the late 1830s, a community known as Alapaha had come into existence along the road from Waresboro, Georgia to Troupville, Georgia near the mill established by Joshua Lee on what is now Banks Lake National Wildlife Refuge. In 1838, a post office was established and was officially named Alapaha after the nearby Alapaha River. In 1848, Joshua Lee sold his mill to William Lastinger. In the 1850s, additional mills were established in the area and the population of the community continued to grow. In 1857, Alapaha was renamed Milltown. During the American Civil, William Lastinger sold his mill to Henry Banks. ^[7] Milltown was incorporated in 1901. In 1919, Milltown was designated seat of the newly formed Lanier County. In 1928, the city was incorporated and renamed to its present form of Lakeland. ^[8]

Geography

Lakeland is located at 31°2′21″N83°4′13″W / 31.03917°N 83.07028°W / 31.03917; -83.07028 (31.039214, -83.070397). ^[9]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.1 square miles (8.0 km²), of which 3.1 square miles (8.0 km²) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km²) (1.28%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1910	1,247		—
1920	860		−31.0%
1930	1,006		17.0%
1940	1,502		49.3%
1950	1,551		3.3%
1960	2,236		44.2%
1970	2,569		14.9%
1980	2,647		3.0%
1990	2,467		−6.8%
2000	2,730		10.7%
2010	3,366		23.3%
2020	2,875		−14.6%
U.S. Decennial Census [10]

Lakeland racial composition as of 2020 ^[5]

Race	Num.	Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)	1,486	51.69%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	1,152	40.07%
Native American	3	0.1%
Asian	26	0.9%
Pacific Islander	6	0.21%
Other/Mixed	114	3.97%
Hispanic or Latino	88	3.06%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,875 people, 997 households, and 631 families residing in the city.

Education

Lanier County School District headquarters

The Lanier County School District holds grades pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of two elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school. ^[11] The district has 94 full-time teachers and over 1,345 students. ^[12]

• Lanier County Primary School
• Lanier County Elementary School
• Lanier County Middle School
• Lanier County High School

The South Georgia Regional Library operates the W. L. Miller Memorial Library in Lakeland. Initially the community was served by a library that was only open during school periods, and therefore people in the community considered it to be a school library rather than a complete community library. This small library opened in the courthouse office of the superintendent of the county school system in 1950. It was relocated to the Lanier County Primary School's Kindergarten building and then to a portion of Lanier County High School. The first standalone library, then the Lanier-Lakeland Library, opened on May 18, 1980. The current facility, built as part of a State of Georgia grant-funded library wave and partially financed by the W. L. Miller family through a $45,000 donation, opened on March 13, 1988. It was renovated from August 9 through August 23 in 2012. ^[13]

• 
  Lanier County High School
• 
  Lanier County Middle School
• 
  Lanier County Elementary School
• 
  Lanier County Primary School
• 
  W. L. Miller Memorial Library of the South Georgia Regional Library

References

1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
3. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
4. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
5. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
6. Poling, Dean. "LAKELAND: The past makes a new present » May 2007". Valdosta Scene. Archived from the original on February 5, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
7. Roquemore, Nell Patten (2000). Lanier County: The Land and Its People. Mercer University Press. pp. 20–42.
8. Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 235. ISBN   978-1135948597 . Retrieved November 30, 2013.
9. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
11. "Schools in Lanier County". Georgia Board of Education. Retrieved February 11, 2012.
12. School Stats, Retrieved June 22, 2010.
13. "Miller Lakeland Library." South Georgia Regional Library. Retrieved on May 10, 2017.