1875 in architecture

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The year 1875 in architecture involved some significant events.

Buildings and structures

See also: Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1875

Buildings

William Watts Sherman House as built

• January 5 – Palais Garnier, home of the Paris Opera in France, designed by Charles Garnier, opens.
• June 13 – Sage Chapel at Cornell University, designed by Charles Babcock, holds opening services. ^{[1] [2]}
• Congregational Chapel, Wellingborough, England, designed by Edward Sharman and Caleb Archer, is completed. ^[3]
• Sydney Town Hall in Sydney, Australia is completed.
• William Watts Sherman House, Newport, Rhode Island, designed by Henry Hobson Richardson, is built.
• The Hermannsdenkmal monument in Berlin, Germany, designed by sculptor Ernst von Bandel, is completed.
• Cize–Bolozon viaduct opens to rail traffic across the Ain in France.

Awards

• RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Edmund Sharpe.
• Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Edmond Paulin.

Organisations

• German firm Wayss & Freitag formed, who pioneered reinforced concrete.

Births

• May 12 – Charles Holden, English architect noted for London Underground stations (died 1960)
• July – W. Curtis Green, English commercial architect (died 1960)
• August 11 – Percy Erskine Nobbs, Scottish-born Canadian Arts and Crafts architect (died 1964)

Deaths

• February 28 – Robert Willis, English mechanical engineer, phonetician and architectural historian (born 1800)
• June 5 – E. W. Pugin, English ecclesiastical architect (born 1834)
• June 24 – Henri Labrouste, French architect (born 1801)

References

1. "CURW, Sage Chapel host events to celebrate dual anniversaries". Cornell Chronicle. 2005-04-07. Archived from the original on 9 February 2006. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
2. Guide to the Campus: Cornell University. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University. 1920. p.  46 . Retrieved 11 November 2018.
3. Drew, Ernest (1925). Then and Now. Wellingborough: United Congregational Church. probably the most original... experiment in Free Church architecture in this country.