1896 U.S. Open (golf)

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1896 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJuly 18, 1896
Location Southampton, New York
Course(s) Shinnecock Hills Golf Club
Organized by USGA
Format Stroke play − 36 holes
Statistics
Length4,423 yards (4,044 m)
Field35
Cutnone
Prize fund $330
Winner's share$150
Champion
Flag of Scotland.svg James Foulis
152
  1895
1897  
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Shinnecock  
Hills GC  
USA New York relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shinnecock Hills GC 

The 1896 U.S. Open was the second U.S. Open, held July 18 at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club in Southampton, New York. James Foulis won his only major title, three strokes ahead of runner-up Horace Rawlins, the defending champion. [1] [2] Like the first Open, it was a sideshow to the U.S. Amateur. However, there were 35 entrants and 28 finished the 36 holes.

Contents

Before play began, several players signed a petition stating that they would not play if John Shippen, an African-American, and Oscar Bunn, a Native American, were allowed to play. The petition was denied, however, and the players relented. Shippen, a caddie at Shinnecock Hills, shot an opening round of 78, which placed him just two back of leader Joe Lloyd. He was in a position to win the championship until an eleven on the 13th hole of the final round, and finished tied for sixth.

Foulis, the third-place finisher in the inaugural U.S. Open the year before, recorded rounds of 78-74 to prevail by three over Rawlins. Foulis' 74 set a record that was not broken until 1903, after the rubber-core ball had come into use.

At 4,423 yards (4,044 m), Shinnecock Hills played as the shortest course in U.S. Open history. Its next U.S. Open was 90 years later, in 1986. By then, the course had been lengthened to 6,912 yards (6,320 m). [3]

Round summaries

First round

Saturday, July 18, 1896 (morning)

PlacePlayerScore
T1 Flag of Scotland.svg Willie Dunn, Jr. 78
Flag of Scotland.svg James Foulis
Flag of England.svg Joe Lloyd
Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg John Shippen
Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg Andrew Smith (a)
Flag of England.svg Willie Tucker
T7 Flag of Scotland.svg George Douglas 79
Flag of England.svg Horace Rawlins
9 Flag of England.svg Alfred Ricketts 80
T10 Flag of Scotland.svg Tom Gourlay82
Flag of Scotland.svg Buff Wilson

Source: [1] [2]

Final round

Saturday, July 18, 1896 (afternoon)

PlacePlayerScoreMoney ($)
1 Flag of Scotland.svg James Foulis 78-74=152150
2 Flag of England.svg Horace Rawlins 79-76=155100
T3 Flag of Scotland.svg George Douglas 79-79=15850
Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg Andrew Smith (a)78-80=1580
T5 Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg John Shippen 78-81=15925
Flag of Scotland.svg H. J. Whigham (a)82-77=1590
T7 Flag of England.svg Joe Lloyd 78-82=1605
Flag of England.svg Willie Tucker 78-82=1605
9 Flag of Scotland.svg Buff Wilson 82-80=1620
10 Flag of England.svg Alfred Ricketts 80-83=163

Source: [1] [2]

Amateurs: Smith (158), Whigham (159), Macdonald (83, WD).

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "In a double victory". Chicago Sunday Tribune. July 19, 1896. p. 9.
  2. 1 2 3 Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of The Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. pp. 200–1. ISBN   9780786453955 . Retrieved June 26, 2017.
  3. "U.S. Open: the record rounds". Palm Beach Post. June 16, 1986. p. 4C.

40°53′38″N72°26′24″W / 40.894°N 72.440°W / 40.894; -72.440