1902 in rail transport

This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1902.

Events

January events

Berlin U-Bahn

• January 1 – The Swiss Federal Railways is formed through the merger and nationalization of several smaller railroads.
• January 8 – A train collision occurs in the New York Central Railroad's Park Avenue Tunnel in New York City killing 17 people, injuring 38 and leading to increased demand for electric trains.
• January 24 – The Thompson Tramway, a predecessor of the Connecticut Company, is renamed Worcester and Connecticut Eastern Railway.

February events

• February 13 – The Pennsylvania, New Jersey and New York Railroad, a predecessor of the Pennsylvania Tunnel and Terminal Railroad, is incorporated.
• February 15 – The Berlin U-Bahn Underground is opened in Germany.
• February – Great Western Railway of England turns out the prototype 'Saint' Class 4-6-0 locomotive from its Swindon Works, beginning a series of successful 2-cylinder designs. ^[1]
• February – Edwin Winter becomes president of Brooklyn Rapid Transit in New York City. ^[2]

March events

Great Western Railway 'Saint' Class prototype

• March 10 – An antitrust suit is filed against Northern Securities Company, a holding company controlling Northern Pacific Railway, Great Northern Railway, Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad and others. ^[3]

April events

• April 9 – Underground Electric Railways Company of London formed to consolidate the group of Underground lines controlled by American financier Charles Yerkes.
• April 21 – The Pennsylvania, New York and Long Island Railroad, a predecessor of the Pennsylvania Tunnel and Terminal Railroad, is incorporated.

May events

20th Century Limited

• May 1 – Ahead of merger documentation and filing, Canadian Pacific Railway takes control of the Ottawa, Northern and Western Railway. ^[4]
• May 10 – Construction begins on the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway. ^[5]
• May 23 – Ottawa, Northern and Western Railway passenger trains are shifted to Ottawa's Broad Street Union Station. ^[4]

June events

• June 11 – Chūō Main Line, Ochanomizu of Tokyo to Shiojiri route official complete in Japan, as same time, Shinjuku of Tokyo to Matsumoto route direct passenger train service start. ^{[ citation needed ]}
• June 15
  • The New York Central railroad debuts the 20th Century Limited passenger train between Chicago and New York.
  • Canadian Pacific Railway reroutes its transcontinental passenger trains in Ottawa to use the Vaudreuil line and the Interprovincial Bridge. ^[4]

July events

• July 1 – Oliver Robert Hawke Bury becomes General Manager of the Great Northern Railway in England. ^[6]

• 

  Pacific Electric Railway passenger car number 219 on the first day of service from Los Angeles to Long Beach, California.

  July 4 – Pacific Electric Railway opens its first interurban line to connect Los Angeles and Long Beach, California. ^[7]
• July 12 – First of the Neuquén-Cipolletti bridges opened for Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway traffic in Argentina.
• July 17 – The Texas Mexican Railway converts to standard gauge.
• July 31 – The Zillertal Railway opens in Austria.

Ferrovia della Valtellina Class RA 34 3-phase AC electric locomotive

September events

• September 1 – Damascus–Daraa railway line completed.
• September 22 – Ottawa, Northern and Western Railway acquires the Pontiac and Pacific Junction Railway. ^[4]

October events

• October 6 – The Basel–Dornach railway line opens in Switzerland.
• October 9 – The Trinity and Brazos Valley Railway, predecessor of the Burlington-Rock Island Railroad, is chartered in Texas.
• October 13 – Professor Ernest Rutherford of McGill University demonstrates the first wireless communication system between a station and a moving train using a Grand Trunk Railway passenger special operating between Toronto and Montreal. ^[5]
• October 15 – The Ferrovia della Valtellina in Italy begins operating the world's first three-phase AC railway electrification system on a public standard gauge line, designed by MÁV chief engineer Kálmán Kandó with equipment by the Ganz Works. ^{[8] [9]}

November

• November 2 – Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad and Southern Pacific Railroad jointly inaugurate the Golden State Limited passenger train between Chicago, Illinois, and Los Angeles, California. ^[10]
• November 26 – Skreiabanen in Toten, Norway, is opened.

Unknown date events

• The Alaska Central Railroad (an early predecessor of the Alaska Railroad) begins construction northward from Seward, Alaska.
• The Atlantic Coast Line acquires the Plant System Railroads and gains control of the Louisville & Nashville Railroad.
• Serious buffer stop accident at Frankfurt-am-Main inspires development of Rawie range of energy-absorbing buffer stops.
• Narrow gauge Ferrocarril de Córdoba a Huatusco is completed to Coscomatepec, Veracruz. ^[11]
• Percy French writes the song Are Ye Right There Michael? ridiculing the West Clare Railway in Ireland.

Deaths

May deaths

• May 20 – H. H. Hunnewell, director for Illinois Central Railroad 1862-1871, president of Kansas City, Fort Scott and Gulf Railroad, president of Kansas City, Lawrence and Southern Railroad, dies (b. 1810).

November deaths

• November 12 - William Henry Barlow, English railway civil engineer (born 1812).

References

1. "2900 'Saint' Class". Great Western Archive. Retrieved 2010-06-16.
2. Busbey, T. Addison, ed. (1906). The Biographical Directory of the Railway Officials of America. Chicago: Railway Age. p. 666.
3. "This Month in Railroad History - March". Rivanna Chapter, National Railway Historical Society. Archived from the original on 17 April 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2006.
4. "Significant dates in Ottawa railway history". Colin Churcher's Railway Pages. November 4, 2008. Archived from the original on April 27, 2006. Retrieved November 20, 2008.
5. "Significant dates in Canadian railway history". Colin Churcher's Railway Pages. 2008-11-04. Archived from the original on 2006-04-27. Retrieved 2008-11-20.
6. "Biographies of chairmen, managers & other senior railway officers". steamindex.com. September 30, 2008. Bury, Oliver Robert Hawke. Retrieved November 20, 2008.
7. Walker, Jim (2006). Images of Rail: Pacific Electric Red Cars. Arcadia Publishing. p. 7. ISBN   0-7385-4688-7.
8. "Kálmán Kandó". Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem. 2008. Archived from the original on 2018-02-15. Retrieved 2019-08-17.
9. Duffy, Michael C. (2003). Electric Railways: 1880-1990 . IET. p.  117 . Retrieved 2019-08-17– via Internet Archive. Valtellina railway.
10. "Famous trains of North America". Railway World. 50 (1): 15–21. 5 January 1906.
11. Best, Gerald M. (1968). Mexican Narrow Gauge. Howell-North.