194 Medium Regiment (India)

Last updated
194 Medium Regiment
Active1966 – present
Country Flag of India.svg India
AllegianceIndia
Branch Flag of Indian Army.svg Indian Army
Type Regiment of Artillery Insignia (India).svg Artillery
SizeRegiment
Nickname(s)Champions
Motto(s)Sarvatra, Izzat-O-Iqbal (Everywhere with Honour and Glory) Avirat, Achook , Adwitiya
ColorsRed & Navy Blue
Anniversaries21 January– Raising Day
Insignia
Abbreviation194 Med Regt

The 194 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

Contents

Formation and history

The regiment was raised as 194 Mountain Regiment on 21 January 1966 at Babina. The first commanding officer was Lieutenant Colonel Keith Shortlands. The regiment has subsequently been converted to a field and medium regiment and is presently a field regiment. 194 was raised as unit with pure class composition of batteries ie Sikh, Ahirs and Dogras. The unit converted to all class composition in year 1999. [1]

Operations

The regiment has taken part in the following operations [1]

Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
Deployment of troops in the eastern sector during the 1971 war Banoob71.PNG
Deployment of troops in the eastern sector during the 1971 war

The regiment was part of 4 Mountain Artillery Brigade of 4 Mountain Division. The division was part of 2 Corps and saw operations in the South Western sector in the Bangladesh Liberation War. [2] [3] [4] It fought at Jibannagar, Uthali, Darshana, Jhenaidah, Kushtia and Hardinge Bridge. [5] The regiment also witnessed the surrender of PakistanI forces after the war. The regiment was awarded two Vir Chakras and two mentioned in dispatches. The names of the fallen soldiers of the regiment forms part of the War Memorial in Ambala Cantonment, the present location of 2 Corps. [6]

Other operations

Gallantry awards

The regiment has won the following gallantry awards [1]

Notable Officers

Lieutenant General Ajay Kumar Suri – the Director General, Army Aviation Corps was commissioned into the unit in 1985. [11] Maj Gen(Retd) MS Dugal VirChakra and Brig(Retd) BR Naik VirChakra brought laurels to the unit during Indo-Pal war of 1971.

Other achievements

The regiment has regularly excelled in sporting activities. The achievers include -

See also

List of artillery regiments of Indian Army

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "194 Field Regiment Golden Jubilee APO postal cover". 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  2. "1971 Official History" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-23.
  3. "Anjan Mukherjee in Evolution of Indian Artillery and its Impact on India's Comprehensive Military Power, chapter II" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-21.
  4. Wahab, Major General ATM Abdul (2004). Mukti Bahini Wins Victory - Military Oligarchy Divides Pakistan in 1971. Pan Pacific Venture. ISBN   978-9847130446.
  5. Praval, KC (1985). The Red Eagles, a History of Fourth Division of India. Vision Books Pvt. Ltd. ISBN   978-1851270705.
  6. "Imposing memorial in memory of martyrs". 2001-10-03. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  7. "Anjan Mukherjee in Evolution of Indian Artillery and its Impact on India's Comprehensive Military Power, chapter IV" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-21.
  8. "Gazette of India, No 34, Page 923" (PDF). 1972-08-19. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  9. "Gazette of India, No 34, Page 929" (PDF). 1972-08-19. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  10. "Gazette of India, No 19, Page 531" (PDF). 1974-05-11. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  11. "DG Army Aviation, Lt Gen. AK Suri Shares Military MRO Perspective & What The Indian Army Is Offering Private Industry". 2022-11-05. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  12. "World Military Games" . Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  13. "ANNUALS: 2015-16" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  14. "ANNUALS: 2014-15" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-24.