Race details [1] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Race 54 of 56 in the 1956 NASCAR Grand National Series season | |||
Date | October 28, 1956 | ||
Official name | Old Dominion 400 | ||
Location | Martinsville Speedway, Martinsville, Virginia | ||
Course | Permanent racing facility 0.500 mi (0.804 km) | ||
Distance | 400 laps, 200 mi (321 km) | ||
Weather | Cold with temperatures of 60.1 °F (15.6 °C); wind speeds of 8 miles per hour (13 km/h) | ||
Average speed | 61.136 miles per hour (98.389 km/h) | ||
Attendance | 9,500 [1] | ||
Pole position | |||
Driver | Carl Kiekhaefer | ||
Most laps led | |||
Driver | Jack Smith | Carl Kiekhaefer | |
Laps | 185 | ||
Winner | |||
No. 402 | Jack Smith | Carl Kiekhaefer | |
Television in the United States | |||
Network | untelevised | ||
Announcers | none |
The 1956 Old Dominion 400 was a NASCAR Grand National Series event that was held on October 28, 1956, at Martinsville Speedway in Martinsville, Virginia. As a NASCAR-sanctioned "Sweepstakes" race, sedan vehicles from the Grand National Series and stock convertibles from the NASCAR Convertible division raced side-by-side with other for the same amount of money and championship points. [2]
Martinsville Speedway is one of five short tracks to hold NASCAR races. [3] The standard track at Martinsville Speedway is a four-turn short oval track that is 0.526 miles (0.847 km) long. [4] The track's turns are banked at eleven degrees, while the front stretch, the location of the finish line, is banked at zero degrees. The back stretch also has a zero degree banking. [4]
Four hundred laps were completed on a paved oval track spanning 0.500 miles (0.805 km) for a grand total of 200.0 miles (321.9 km). [1] The race took three hours, sixteen minutes, and seventeen seconds to complete with four caution flags. [1] Forty vehicles would qualify to start this race; a large amount for the NASCAR Cup Series in its formative years. [5]
Nine thousand and five hundred fans attended to see Jack Smith win the race in his 1956 Dodge vehicle (beating thirty-nine other drivers in the process). [1] A Canadian named Norman Schihl participated in the race and finished 23rd; making his only Grand National appearance. [1] Notable speeds were: 61.136 miles per hour (98.389 km/h) for the average speed and 67.643 miles per hour (108.861 km/h) for the pole position speed. [1] Bun Emery makes his only Cup start and comes home with a top-20 finish although he 36 laps down at the checkered flag. [1]
While some multi-car teams were present in the race, the majority of drivers had an owner that wasn't incorporated into a team. [6] Jack Smith officially became the fiftieth different driver to win what is now known as a Cup Series race. Total winnings for this race were $11,739 ($131,557 when considering inflation). The winner (Jack Smith) would receive $2,264 ($25,372 when considering inflation) being awarded to him while last place finisher Jimmie Lewallen would walk away with $100 ($1,121 when considering inflation). [1]
Larry Frank, Bill Lutz, Larry Odo, and Bill Poor would make their NASCAR debut in this race. [7] Carl Kiekhaefer was one of the notable crew chiefs for this race. [8]
Grid [1] | No. | Driver | Manufacturer |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 00 | Buck Baker | '56 Chrysler |
2 | 82 | Joe Eubanks | '56 Ford |
3 | 300 | Speedy Thompson | '56 Chrysler |
4 | 26 | Curtis Turner | '56 Ford |
5 | 97 | Bill Amick | '56 Ford |
6 | 21 | Glen Wood | '56 Ford |
7 | 42 | Lee Petty | '56 Dodge |
8 | 86 | Don Oldenberg | '55 Buick |
9 | 95 | Don Duell | '56 Ford |
10 | 2 | Bill Lutz | '56 Ford |
11 | 12 | Ralph Moody | '56 Ford |
12 | 72 | Joe Weatherly | '56 Ford |
13 | 64 | Johnny Allen | '56 Plymouth |
14 | 49 | Bob Welborn | '56 Chevrolet |
15 | 4 | Billy Myers | '56 Mercury |
16 | 34 | Gwyn Staley | '56 Chevrolet |
17 | X | Rex White | '56 Ford |
18 | 7 | Larry Odo | '56 Chevrolet |
19 | 22 | Fireball Roberts | '56 Ford |
20 | 33 | Jimmy Massey | '56 Chevrolet |
21 | 98 | Marvin Panch | '56 Ford |
22 | 48 | Jimmie Lewallen | '56 Ford |
23 | 502 | Jack Smith | '56 Dodge |
24 | 15 | Tom Pistone | '56 Chevrolet |
25 | 29 | Billy Carden | '56 Ford |
26 | 76 | Larry Frank | '56 Chevrolet |
27 | 83 | Johnny Dodson | '56 Chevrolet |
28 | 55 | Mel Larson | '56 Ford |
29 | 50 | Frank Mundy | '56 Dodge |
30 | 71 | Bill Poor | '56 Chevrolet |
Section reference: [1]
* Driver failed to finish race
† signifies that the driver is known to be deceased
Section reference: [1]
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