1970s in sociology

Last updated

1960s .1970s in sociology. 1980s
Other topics:  Anthropology  .  Comics  .  Fashion  .  music  .  Science and technology  .  Television  .  Video games

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1970s.

Contents

1970

1971

Deaths

June 4 - György Lukács [18]

1972

1973

1974

Deaths

1975

1976

1977

Deaths

1978

1979

Related Research Articles

A state is a political entity that regulates society and the population within a territory. Government is considered to form the fundamental apparatus of contemporary states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel Foucault</span> French philosopher (1926–1984)

Paul-Michel Foucault was a French historian of ideas and philosopher who was also an author, literary critic, political activist, and teacher. Foucault's theories primarily addressed the relationships between power versus knowledge and liberty, and he analyzed how they are used as a form of social control through multiple institutions. Though often cited as a structuralist and postmodernist, Foucault rejected these labels and sought to critique authority without limits on himself. His thought has influenced academics within a large number of contrasting areas of study, with this especially including those working in anthropology, communication studies, criminology, cultural studies, feminism, literary theory, psychology, and sociology. His efforts against homophobia and racial prejudice as well as against other ideological doctrines have also shaped research into critical theory and Marxism–Leninism alongside other topics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sociology of knowledge</span> Field of study

The sociology of knowledge is the study of the relationship between human thought, the social context within which it arises, and the effects that prevailing ideas have on societies. It is not a specialized area of sociology. Instead, it deals with broad fundamental questions about the extent and limits of social influences on individuals' lives and the social-cultural basis of our knowledge about the world. The sociology of knowledge has a subclass and a complement. Its subclass is sociology of scientific knowledge. Its complement is the sociology of ignorance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Baudrillard</span> French sociologist and philosopher (1929–2007)

Jean Baudrillard was a French sociologist and philosopher with an interest in cultural studies. He is best known for his analyses of media, contemporary culture, and technological communication, as well as his formulation of concepts such as hyperreality. Baudrillard wrote about diverse subjects, including consumerism, critique of economy, social history, aesthetics, Western foreign policy, and popular culture. Among his most well-known works are Seduction (1978), Simulacra and Simulation (1981), America (1986), and The Gulf War Did Not Take Place (1991). His work is frequently associated with postmodernism and specifically post-structuralism. Nevertheless, Baudrillard had also opposed post-structuralism, and had distanced himself from postmodernism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Political sociology</span> Branch of sociology

Political sociology is an interdisciplinary field of study concerned with exploring how governance and society interact and influence one another at the micro to macro levels of analysis. Interested in the social causes and consequences of how power is distributed and changes throughout and amongst societies, political sociology's focus ranges across individual families to the state as sites of social and political conflict and power contestation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cultural hegemony</span> Marxist theory of cultural dominance

In Marxist philosophy, cultural hegemony is the dominance of a culturally diverse society by the ruling class who shape the culture of that society—the beliefs and explanations, perceptions, values, and mores—so that the worldview of the ruling class becomes the accepted cultural norm. As the universal dominant ideology, the ruling-class worldview misrepresents the social, political, and economic status quo as natural, inevitable, and perpetual social conditions that benefit every social class, rather than as artificial social constructs that benefit only the ruling class.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicos Poulantzas</span> Marxist political sociologist and philosopher (1936–1979)

Nicos Poulantzas was a Greek-French Marxist political sociologist and philosopher. In the 1970s, Poulantzas was known, along with Louis Althusser, as a leading structural Marxist; while at first a Leninist, he eventually became a proponent of the "democratic road to socialism." He is best known for his theoretical work on the state, but he also offered Marxist contributions to the analysis of fascism, social class in the contemporary world, and the collapse of dictatorships in Southern Europe in the 1970s, such as Francisco Franco's rule in Spain, António de Oliveira Salazar's in Portugal, and Georgios Papadopoulos' in Greece.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of sociology</span>

Sociology as a scholarly discipline emerged, primarily out of Enlightenment thought, as a positivist science of society shortly after the French Revolution. Its genesis owed to various key movements in the philosophy of science and the philosophy of knowledge, arising in reaction to such issues as modernity, capitalism, urbanization, rationalization, secularization, colonization and imperialism.

Morris Janowitz was an American sociologist and professor who made major contributions to sociological theory, the study of prejudice, urban issues, and patriotism. He was one of the founders of military sociology and made major contributions, along with Samuel P. Huntington, to the establishment of contemporary civil-military relations. He was a professor of sociology at the University of Michigan and the University of Chicago and held a five-year chairmanship of the Sociology Department at University of Chicago. He was the Lawrence A. Kimpton Distinguished Service Professor at the University of Chicago. Janowitz was the vice-president of the American Sociological Association, receiving their Career of Distinguished Scholarship award, and a fellow of both the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Association. Janowitz also founded the Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society, as well as the journal Armed Forces & Society. He was an early founder of the field of military sociology. His students, such as David R. Segal, Mady Segal, and James Burk are prominent and influential military sociologists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikolas Rose</span> British sociologist

Nikolas Rose is a British sociologist and social theorist. He is Distinguished Honorary Professor at the Research School of Social Sciences, in the College of Arts and Social Sciences at the Australian National University and Honorary Professor at the Institute of Advanced Studies at University College London. From January 2012 to until his retirement in April 2021 he was Professor of Sociology in the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at King's College London, having joined King's to found this new Department. He was the Co-Founder and Co-Director of King's ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health. Before moving to King's College London, he was the James Martin White Professor of Sociology at the London School of Economics, director and founder of LSE's BIOS Centre for the Study of Bioscience, Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Society from 2002 to 2011, and Head of the LSE Department of Sociology (2002–2006). He was previously Professor of Sociology at Goldsmiths, University of London, where he was Head of the Department of Sociology, Pro-Warden for Research and Head of the Goldsmiths Centre for Urban and Community Research and Director of a major evaluation of urban regeneration in South East London. He is a Fellow of the British Academy, the Royal Society of Arts and the Academy of Social Sciences, and a Fellow of the Royal Danish Academy of Science and Letters. He holds honorary doctorates from the University of Sussex, England, and Aarhus University, Denmark.

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 2000s.

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1960s.

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1980s.

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1990s.

The capitalist state is the state, its functions and the form of organization it takes within capitalist socioeconomic systems. This concept is often used interchangeably with the concept of the modern state. Despite their common functions, there are many recognized differences in sociological characteristics among capitalist states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sociology</span> Social science that studies human society and its development

Sociology is the scientific study of human society that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. Regarded as a part of both the social sciences and humanities, sociology uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about social order and social change. Sociological subject matter ranges from micro-level analyses of individual interaction and agency to macro-level analyses of social systems and social structure. Applied sociological research may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, whereas theoretical approaches may focus on the understanding of social processes and phenomenological method.

David Garland is Arthur T. Vanderbilt Professor of Law and professor of sociology at New York University, and an honorary professor in Criminology at Edinburgh Law School. He is well known for his historical and sociological studies of penal institutions, for his work on the welfare state, and for his contributions to criminology, social theory, and the study of social control.

The Miliband–Poulantzas debate was a debate between Marxist theorists Ralph Miliband and Nicos Poulantzas concerning the nature of the state in capitalist societies. Their exchange was published in New Left Review, beginning with Poulantzas's review of Miliband's 1969 work on bourgeois democracies, The State in Capitalist Society. The exchange is typically characterized as a debate between Miliband's instrumentalist model of the capitalist state and Poulantzas' structural position; however, Bob Jessop argues that this account is misleading.

Instrumental Marxism, or elite model, is a theory which reasons that policy makers in government and positions of power tend to "share a common business or class background, and that their decisions will reflect their business or class interests". It perceives the role of the state as more personal than impersonal, where actions such as nepotism and favoritism are common among those in power, and as a result of this, the shared backgrounds between the economic elite and the state elite are discernible. The theory argues that due to the high concentration of wealth within the State that the actions of State actors seek to secure and increase their wealth by passing policies that benefit the economically superior class. It is also noted that businessmen-become-politicians who have a say in policy making “are not very likely, all the same, to find much merit in policies which appear to run counter to what they conceive to be in the interests of business.” Instrumental Marxism tends to view the state and law as ultimately an instrument or tool for individuals of the economically dominant class to use for their own purposes, particularly maintaining economic exploitation while promoting ideological assent to their hegemony.

Western Marxism is a current of Marxist theory that arose from Western and Central Europe in the aftermath of the 1917 October Revolution in Russia and the ascent of Leninism. The term denotes a loose collection of theorists who advanced an interpretation of Marxism distinct from classical and Orthodox Marxism and the Marxism-Leninism of the Soviet Union.

References

  1. Ardrey, Robert. The Social Contract: A Personal Inquiry into the Evolutionary Sources of Order and Disorder. New York: Atheneum. 1970. Print
  2. Baudrillard, Jean (1970). The Consumer Society: Myths and Structures (1998 ed.). London: SAGE Publications. ISBN   978-0761956921 . Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  3. Dye, Thoms R.; Zeigler, Harmon (1970). The Irony of Democracy (Ninth ed.). Belmont, California: Wadsworth. ISBN   0534198481 . Retrieved 29 October 2019.
  4. Young, Robert (1981). Untying the text : a post-structuralist reader (PDF). Boston, Mass.: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd. ISBN   0710008058 . Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  5. Goulder, Alvin Ward (1970). The coming crisis of Western sociology. New York: Basic Books. pp.  528. ISBN   0465012787 . Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  6. Greer, Germaine (1970). The female euchuch (First American ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. pp.  349. ISBN   0070243727 . Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  7. Poulantzas, Nicos (1970). Fascism and Dictatorship (PDF) (Verso ed.). Thetford, Norfolk: Lowe & Brydone Printers Ltd. p. 361. ISBN   9780860917168 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  8. Rex, John (1970). Race relations in sociological theory. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 169. ISBN   0297001973 . Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  9. Sennett, Richard (1970). Families Against the City: Middle Class Homes of Industrial Chicago. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. p. 258. ISBN   9780674433168 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  10. Titmuss, Richard (1997). The Gift Relationship: From Human Blood to Social Policy (reprint, 1997). Beaverton OR: Ringgold Inc. p. 338. ISBN   9781447349600 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  11. Goffman, Erving (1971). Relations in public; microstudies of the public order. New York: Basic Books. ISBN   0465068952 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  12. Lukács, Georg (1971). History and Class Consciousness: Studies in Marxist Dialectics. Cambridge: MIT Press. ISBN   9780262620208 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  13. Parkin, Frank (1971). Class Inequality and Political Order: Social Stratification in Capitalist and Communist Societies. New York: Praeger. pp.  205. ISBN   9780586080818 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  14. Parsons, Talcott (1971). The System of Modern Societies. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. pp.  152. ISBN   0138815577 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  15. Piven, Frances Fox (1971). Regulating the Poor: the Functions of Public Welfare. New York: Vintage Books. p. 524. ISBN   0679745165 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  16. Shryock, Henry S. (1971). The Methods and Materials of Demography. Washington: US Bureau of the Census. ISBN   9781483289106 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  17. Sewell, William H. (2009-06-23). "William Hamilton Sewell". American Sociological Association. ASA. Archived from the original on 2019-07-30. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  18. Stahl, Titus. "Georg Lykács". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  19. Cohen, Stanley (1972). Folk Devils and Moral Panics: The creation of the Mods and Rockers (PDF). London: MacGibbon and Kee Ltd. p. 280. ISBN   9780415610162 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  20. Frank, Andre Gunder (1972). Lumpenbourgeoisie: Lumpendevelopment. New York: Monthly Review Press. pp.  151. ISBN   0853452350 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  21. Popper, Karl (1972). Objective Knowledge. Oxford University Press. pp.  390. ISBN   0198750242 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  22. Young, Michael (1972). Is Equality a Dream?. London: Rita Hinden Memorial Fund. ISBN   0950375101 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  23. "William J. Goode". American Sociological Association. 2009-06-05. Archived from the original on 2019-11-16. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  24. Baudrillard, Jean (1973). The Mirror of Production (PDF). France: Le Miroir de la Production. ISBN   0914386069 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  25. Becker, Ernest (1973). The Denial of Death. New York: The Free Press. pp.  333. ISBN   9780029021507 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  26. Bell, Daniel (1976). The coming of post-industrial society : a venture in social forecasting. New York: Basic Books. pp.  507. ISBN   0465097138 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  27. Boudon, Raymond (1973). Mathematical Structures of Social Mobility (First ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. pp.  168. ISBN   0875891853 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  28. Coleman, James S. (1973). The Mathematics of Collective Action (First U.S ed.). Great Britain: Aldine Publishing Company. ISBN   020230258X.
  29. Eisenstadt, S N (1973). Traditional Patrimonliasm and Modern Neopatrimonialism. Beverly Hills: Sage Productions. pp.  95. ISBN   0803903715 . Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  30. Eisenstadt, S. N. (1973). Tradition, Change, and Modernity. New York: Wiley. ISBN   9780471234715 . Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  31. Goldberg, Steven (1973). The inevitability of patriarchy . New York: Morrow. ISBN   0688001750 . Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  32. Hayek, Friedrich (1973). Law, legislation, and liberty . London: Routledge and K. Paul. ISBN   0710076444 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  33. Johnston, Adrian. "Jacques Lacan". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  34. Rex, John (1973). Discovering sociology: studies in sociological theory and method. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. pp.  278. ISBN   0710074115 . Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  35. Young, Michael (1973). The symmetrical family; a study of work and leisure in the London region. London: Routledge and K. Paul. pp.  398. ISBN   0394487273 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  36. Boudon, Raymond (1974). Education, opportunity, and social inequality; changing prospects in Western society. New York: Wiley. p. 220. ISBN   0471091057 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  37. Braverman, Harry (1974). Labor and monopoly capital; the degradation of work in the twentieth century. New York: Monthly Review Press. pp.  465. ISBN   9780853453703 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  38. Cox, Oliver C. (1974). Jewish Self-Interest in Black Pluralism. Columbia: Sociological Quarterly. ISBN   9780195301731 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  39. Goffman, Erving (1974). Frame Analysis. New York: Harper and Row. p. 586. ISBN   0060903724 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  40. Poulantzas, Nicos (1974). Classes in contemporary capitalism. London: NLB. pp.  336. ISBN   0902308068 . Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  41. Reich, Wilhelm (1974). The Sexual Revolution (PDF). New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN   9789754069389 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  42. Wallerstein, Immanuel (1974). The modern world-system (PDF). New York: Academia Press. ISBN   9783810801883 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  43. "Peter M. Blau". American Sociological Association. 2009-06-05. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  44. Welters, Ron (2019). Towards a Sustainable Philosophy of Endurance Sport. Switzerland: Springer. p. 79. ISBN   9783030052942 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  45. "A conversation with Ernest Becker". Psychology Today: 71–80. April 1974.
  46. Collins, Randall (1975). Conflict Sociology. New York: Academic Press. pp.  584. ISBN   0121813509 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  47. Foucault, Michel (1977). Discipline and punish : the birth of the prison / Michel Foucault; translated from the French by Alan Sheridan (First American ed.). New York: Pantheon Books. p. 333. ISBN   0394499425 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  48. Feyerabend, Paul (1993). Against method (Third ed.). London; New York: Verso. pp.  279. ISBN   0860916464 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  49. Hacking, Ian (1975). The emergence of probability : a philosophical study of early ideas about probability, induction and statistical inference. London; New York: Cambridge University Press. pp.  209. ISBN   0521204607 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  50. Hacking, Ian (1975). Why Does Language Matter to Philosophy?. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp.  200. ISBN   0521099986 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  51. Tilly, Charles (1975). The formation of national states in western europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 711. ISBN   0691052190 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  52. Poulantzas, Nicos (1976). The Crisis of the Dictatorships; Translated by David Fernbach (PDF). Great Britain: Lowe & Brydone Limited. p. 163. ISBN   9780902308770 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  53. Westergaard, John H. (1975). Class in a capitalist society. England: Heinemann Educational. ISBN   0465011446 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  54. Baudrillard, Jean (1976). Symbolic Exchange and Death. London: Thousand oaks. ISBN   0803983999 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  55. Dye, Thomas R (1976). Who's Running America?: Institutional leadership in the United States. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. p. 222. ISBN   0139583890 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  56. Kelly, Mark. "Michael Foucault". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  57. Giddens, Anthony (1976). New Rules of sociological method . United States: Basic Books. ISBN   9780465050833 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  58. Janowitz, Morris (1976). Social control of the welfare state. Chicage: University of Chicago Press. ISBN   0226393089 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  59. Leach, Edmund (1976). Culture and Communication. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN   9787208034679 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  60. Hall, Stuart (1976). Resistance through rituals. New York: Routledge. ISBN   041532436X . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  61. Wallis, Roy (1976). The road to total freedom. London: Heinemann Educational. p. 282. ISBN   0435829165 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  62. Peters, B. Guy (1980). "Class Conflict and the Industrial Relations Crisis: Compromise and Corporation in the Policies of the British State. By Colin Crouch". American Political Science Review. 74 (2). Cambridge University: 536–537. doi:10.2307/1960708. JSTOR   1960708. S2CID   148080748.
  63. Stoesz, David. "Unordering Liberty: The Legacy of Frances Fox Piven". Springer. Retrieved 18 October 2019.[ permanent dead link ]
  64. Hickey, Kevin M. Twentieth-Century American Cultural Theorists. Gale.
  65. Benton Jr., Raymond. "Review of The Livelihood of Man by Karl Polanyi". ecommons. Loyola University Chicago.
  66. "Content Pages of the Encyclopedia of Religion and Social Science". hirr.hartsem.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-10-11. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
  67. Fowle, Farnsworth (1977-03-28). "Will Herberg, Author, Diest at 75; Communist Became Conservative". New York Times. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  68. Sahimi, Muhammad. "Shariati on Religious Government". PBS. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  69. Bagnasco, Arnaldo (1978). Le problematiche dello sviluppo italiano. Milano: Feltrinelli economica. p. 253. ISBN   9788820506674 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  70. Feyerabend, Paul (1978). Science in a free society. London: Verso. p. 221. ISBN   9780860917533 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  71. Gellner, Ernest (1978). State and society in Soviet though. Oxford, UK; New York, NY, USA: B. Blackwell. p. 193. ISBN   0631157875 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  72. Hall, Stuart; Jefferson, Tony; Clarke, John (1978). Policing the Crisis (PDF). London: Macmillan Press Ltd. p. 399. ISBN   0333220609 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  73. Janowitz, Morris (1979). The Last Half-Century: Social Change and Politics in America. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. pp.  598. ISBN   9780226393063 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  74. Mouzelis, Nicos P (1978). Modern Greece: facets of underdevelopment. London: Macmillan. ISBN   978-0-333-27512-2 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  75. Poulantzas, Nicos (1978). State, Power, Socialism. London: Verso. ISBN   1859842747 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  76. Hawley, Amos H. (1978). "The Presidential Address: Cumulative Change in Theory and in History" (PDF). American Sociological Review. 43 (6): 786–796. doi:10.2307/2094621. JSTOR   2094621 . Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  77. Bourdieu, Pierre (1979). La distinction : critique sociale du jugement. Paris: Éditions de Minuit. p. 670. ISBN   2707302759 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  78. Burawoy, Michael (1979). Manufacturing consent : changes in the labor process under monopoly capitalism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp.  267. ISBN   0226080374 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  79. Dahrendorf, Ralf (1979). Life chances : approaches to social and political theory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp.  181. ISBN   0226134083 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  80. Bian, Yanjie; Zhang, Lei (2008). "Sociology in China". American Sociological Association. 7 (3): 20–25. doi: 10.1525/ctx.2008.7.3.20 .
  81. Lasch, Christopher (1979). The culture of narcissism : American life in an age of diminishing expectations (First ed.). New York: Norton. p. 268. ISBN   0393011771 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  82. Lyotard, Jean-Francois (1979). The postmodern condition. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. pp.  110. ISBN   0816611734 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  83. Skocpol, Theda (1979). States and social revolutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.  407. ISBN   0521294991 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  84. Zelizer, Vivianna (1979). Morals and Markets. cambridge: Columbia University Press. ISBN   9780231183352 . Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  85. "Hubert M. Blalock". American Sociological Association. 2009-06-05. Retrieved 5 December 2019.