1972 American Samoan referendum

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A referendum on direct election of governors and vice governors was held in American Samoa on 7 November 1972 alongside legislative elections. [1] Voters were asked to approve a proposal which permitted direct popular election of governors and lieutenant governors. The turnout of 28.20% was very low, and the measure was rejected, with 17.30% voting yes and 82.70 voting no. [2]

Contents

Results

ChoiceVotes%
For17.3
Against82.7
Invalid/blank votes
Total100
Registered voters/turnout28.2
Source: Direct Democracy

Aftermath

Following the referendum, Governor John Morse Haydon was called before a Civil Service Commission tribunal, having been charged with pressurising district governors to encourage voters to vote against the proposals, [3] and of using state radio and television to oppose the proposal on the day before the vote and polling day. [4] However, the charges were dismissed as it was determined that Haydon had not violated the Hatch Act of 1939, as it only applied to elections and not referendums. [1]

An identical measure would be put before voters three more times in 1973, 1974 and August 1976 until it was approved in November 1976.

References

  1. 1 2 Current Problems in American Samoa United States Congress, pp103–112
  2. Amerikanisch-Samoa, 7. August 1972 : Direktwahl des Gouverneurs und des Vizegouverneurs Direct Democracy
  3. American Samoa hatches its own mini-Watergate Pacific Islands Monthly, November 1973, p8
  4. Tough for big fish Pacific Islands Monthly, October 1973, p14