| | Offense | 
|---|
 | Position | First team | Second team | 
|---|
 | Quarterback | Dan Fouts, San Diego Chargers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) | Brian Sipe, Cleveland Browns (AP-2) |  | Running back | Earl Campbell, Houston Oilers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Ottis Anderson, St. Louis Cardinals (AP, PFWA)
 Walter Payton, Chicago Bears (NEA, PFW)
 | Wilbert Montgomery, Philadelphia Eagles (AP-2) Franco Harris, Pittsburgh Steelers (NEA-2)
 Walter Payton, Chicago Bears (AP-2)
 Ottis Anderson, St. Louis Cardinals (NEA-2)
 
 |  | Wide receiver | John Stallworth, Pittsburgh Steelers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) John Jefferson, San Diego Chargers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW)
 | Steve Largent, Seattle Seahawks (AP-2) Harold Carmichael, Philadelphia Eagles (AP-2)
 Ahmad Rashad, Minnesota Vikings (NEA-2)
 Wes Chandler, New Orleans Saints (NEA-2)
 |  | Tight end | Dave Casper, Oakland Raiders (AP, PFW) Ozzie Newsome, Cleveland Browns (PFWA)
 Raymond Chester, Oakland Raiders (NEA)
 | Dave Casper, Oakland Raiders (NEA-2) Ozzie Newsome, Cleveland Browns (AP-2)
 |  | Tackle | Leon Gray, Houston Oilers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Marvin Powell, New York Jets (AP, PFWA, PFW)
 Jon Kolb, Pittsburgh Steelers (NEA)
 | Russ Washington, San Diego Chargers (AP-2, NEA-2) Stan Walters, Philadelphia Eagles (AP-2)
 Marvin Powell, New York Jets (NEA-2)
 |  | Guard | John Hannah, New England Patriots (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Joe DeLamielleure, Buffalo Bills (NEA, PFWA)
 Bob Young, St. Louis Cardinals (AP, PFW)
 | Ed White, San Diego Chargers (AP-2) Doug Wilkerson, San Diego Chargers (NEA-2)
 Gerry Mullins, Pittsburgh Steelers (NEA-2)
 Joe DeLamielleure, Buffalo Bills (AP-2)
 |  | Center | Mike Webster, Pittsburgh Steelers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) | Jeff Van Note, Atlanta Falcons (AP-2) Jack Rudnay, Kansas City Chiefs (NEA-2)
 |  |
 | Special teams | 
|---|
 | Position | First team | Second team | 
|---|
 | Kicker | Toni Fritsch, Houston Oilers (AP, NEA, PFWA) Mark Moseley, Washington Redskins (PFW)
 | Mark Moseley, Washington Redskins (AP-2, NEA-2) |  | Punter | Bob Grupp, Kansas City Chiefs (NEA, PFWA, PFW) Dave Jennings, New York Giants (AP)
 | Ray Guy, Oakland Raiders (NEA-2) Bob Grupp, Kansas City Chiefs (AP-2)
 |  | Kick Returner | Rick Upchurch, Denver Broncos (PFWA) Tony Nathan, Miami Dolphins (AP)
 Ira Matthews, Oakland Raiders (PFW)
 | Rick Upchurch, Denver Broncos (AP-2) |  | Punt Returner | Rick Upchurch, Denver Broncos (PFW) J. T. Smith, Kansas City (PFWA)
 |  |
 | | Defense | 
|---|
 | Position | First team | Second team | 
|---|
 | Defensive end | Lee Roy Selmon, Tampa Bay Buccaneers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Jack Youngblood, Los Angeles Rams (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW)
 | Harvey Martin, Dallas Cowboys (AP-2, NEA-2) Elvin Bethea, Houston Oilers (AP-2)
 Bubba Baker, Detroit Lions (NEA-2)
 |  | Defensive tackle | Randy White, Dallas Cowboys (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Joe Greene, Pittsburgh Steelers (PFWA, PFW)
 Larry Brooks, Los Angeles Rams (AP)
 Charlie Johnson, Philadelphia Eagles (NEA)
 | Bob Baumhower, Miami Dolphins (AP-2) Curley Culp, Houston Oilers (AP-2)
 Gary Johnson, San Diego Chargers (NEA-2)
 Joe Greene, Pittsburgh Steelers (NEA-2)
 |  | Middle linebacker | Jack Lambert, Pittsburgh Steelers (AP, NEA, PFW) Randy Gradishar, Denver Broncos (PFWA, PFW)
 | Randy Gradishar, Denver Broncos (AP-2, NEA-2) |  | Outside linebacker | Jack Ham, Pittsburgh Steelers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Robert Brazile, Houston Oilers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW)
 | Dewey Selmon, Tampa Bay Buccaneers (AP-2) Jim Youngblood, Los Angeles Rams (AP-2)
 Dave Lewis, Tampa Bay Buccaneers (NEA-2)
 Tom Jackson, Denver Broncos (NEA-2)
 |  | Cornerback | Louis Wright, Denver Broncos (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Lemar Parrish, Washington Redskins (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW)
 | Mike Haynes, New England Patriots (AP-2, NEA-2) Mel Blount, Pittsburgh Steelers (AP-2, NEA-2)
 |  | Safety | Mike Reinfeldt, Houston Oilers (AP, NEA, PFWA, PFW) Donnie Shell, Pittsburgh Steelers (AP, NEA)
 Gary Fencik, Chicago Bears (PFWA)
 Tommy Myers, New Orleans Saints (PFW)
 | Thom Darden, Cleveland Browns (AP-2) Ken Houston, Washington Redskins (AP-2)
 Billy Thompson, Denver Broncos (NEA-2)
 Tim Foley, Miami Dolphins (NEA-2)
 |  |
 |