1994 Saxony-Anhalt state election

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1994 Saxony-Anhalt state election
Flag of Saxony-Anhalt (state).svg
  1990 26 June 1994 1998  

All 99 seats in the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt
50 seats needed for a majority
Turnout1,134,430 (54.8%)
Decrease2.svg 10.3%
 First partySecond partyThird party
  KAS-Bergner, Christoph-Bild-15376-1 (cropped).jpg Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0421-330, Reinhard Hoppner.jpg Petra Sitte-8617.jpg
Leader Christoph Bergner Reinhard Höppner Petra Sitte
Party CDU SPD PDS
Last election48 seats, 39.0%27 seats, 36.0%12 seats, 12.0%
Seats won373621
Seat changeDecrease2.svg 11Increase2.svg 9Increase2.svg 9
Popular vote390,077386,020225,243
Percentage34.4%34.0%19.9%
SwingDecrease2.svg 4.6%Increase2.svg 8.0%Increase2.svg 7.9%

 Fourth partyFifth party
 
LeaderPeter Kunert
Party Greens FDP
Last election5 seats, 5.3%14 seats, 13.5%
Seats won50
Seat changeSteady2.svg 0Decrease2.svg 14
Popular vote57,73940,560
Percentage5.1%3.6%
SwingDecrease2.svg 0.2%Decrease2.svg 9.9%

1994 Saxony-Anhalt state election.svg
Results for the single-member constituencies

Minister-President before election

Christoph Bergner
CDU

Elected Minister-President

Reinhard Höppner
SPD

The 1994 Saxony-Anhalt state election was held on 26 June 1994 to elect the members of the 2nd Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt. The incumbent government of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Free Democratic Party (FDP) led by Minister-President Christoph Bergner was defeated. The FDP suffered a 10-point swing and lost its seats in the Landtag, while the CDU narrowly remained the largest party with 34.4% of votes. After the election, the Social Democratic Party (SPD) formed a minority government with The Greens, tolerated by the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS). This new government became known as the "Magdeburg model".

Contents

Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 1st Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt.

NameIdeologyLeader(s)1990 result
Votes (%)Seats
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands
Christian democracy Christoph Bergner 39.0%
48 / 106
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
Social democracy Reinhard Höppner 26.0%
27 / 106
FDP Free Democratic Party
Freie Demokratische Partei
Classical liberalism Peter Kunert13.5%
14 / 106
PDS Party of Democratic Socialism
Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus
Democratic socialism 12.0%
12 / 106
Grüne Alliance 90/The Greens
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen
Green politics 5.3%
5 / 106

Election result

Summary of the 26 June 1994 election results for the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt
PartyVotes%+/-Seats+/-Seats %
Christian Democratic Union (CDU)390,07734.4Decrease2.svg4.637Decrease2.svg1137.4
Social Democratic Party (SPD)386,02034.0Increase2.svg8.036Increase2.svg936.4
Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS)225,24319.9Increase2.svg7.921Increase2.svg921.2
Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne)57,7395.1Decrease2.svg0.25±05.1
Free Democratic Party (FDP)40,5603.6Decrease2.svg9.90Decrease2.svg140
The Republicans (REP)15,4781.4Increase2.svg0.80±00
Others19,3131.70±00
Total1,134,430100.099Decrease2.svg7
Voter turnout54.8Decrease2.svg10.3
Popular Vote
CDU
34.39%
SPD
34.03%
PDS
19.86%
GRÜNE
5.09%
FDP
3.58%
Other
3.07%
Landtag seats
CDU
37.37%
SPD
36.36%
PDS
21.21%
GRÜNE
5.05%

Sources