2007 Gumball 3000 collision

Last updated
2007 Gumball 3000 collision
Porsche 997 Turbo 2007 Gumball 3000 (2).jpg
Nicholas Morley in his TechArt Porsche 997 Turbo leaving London at the start of the Rally.
DateMay 2, 2007 (2007-05-02)
Coordinates 41°10′27″N20°39′26″E / 41.174220°N 20.657240°E / 41.174220; 20.657240
CauseRoad Traffic Collision
Deaths2

The Gumball 3000 Rally of 2007 ended early as the result of a traffic accident on May 2, 2007, in which two people were killed. The accident involved two vehicles, the first being a TechArt Porsche 997 Turbo that was participating in the Gumball 3000, and the second being a Volkswagen Golf. The latter was not involved in the Gumball 3000 event. Vladimir Čepunjoski, the driver of the Volkswagen, died at the scene. The passenger, Margit Čepunjoska died at the hospital two days later as a result of the injuries sustained in the crash. The driver of the Porsche, Nicholas Morley, [1] and co-driver, Matthew McConville, were not seriously injured. Morley was sentenced for the death of the occupants of the other car.

Contents

Gumball 3000

The Gumball 3000 is an annual 3000 mile (4,800 km) international rally which takes place on public roads, which travels around the world. Although set up as a rally with no official timing, or prizes for reaching check points first, during the rally, some participants have been fined for speeding and other traffic offences by the police in countries they passed through, [2] cars have been confiscated [3] and the 2007 rally was canceled after a car participating in the rally was involved in a fatal collision with a non-participating vehicle. [4] Although the organizers are careful to emphasize that it is a rally and not a race, [5] it is sometimes referred to as a streetrace. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]

The collision

On May 2, the participants in the 2007 Rally were driving through the Republic of Macedonia on a route from the Macedonian-Greek border near Bitola to the border with Albania, near the town of Struga. The traffic accident occurred on the motorway M4, at the entrance of the town of Struga, about 10 kilometers (6 mi) from the Macedonian-Albanian border post.

The Porsche hit an oncoming Volkswagen Golf, which was making a left turn on to the main road from a side road and driving in the opposite direction of the Porsche. The Porsche hit the Golf head-on, and the crash pushed both vehicles off the road. [11] [12]

Both the driver and the passenger in the Golf were heavily injured. The driver and the passenger of the Porsche seemed virtually unharmed, and they were immediately picked up by another Gumball 3000 participating vehicle, a BMW M6, and reported to a nearby police station where a breath test showed no alcohol was involved. [13] They were arrested by the Macedonian police for endangering traffic. [14] The casualties reported in the accident were the 67-year-old driver of the Golf, Vladimir Čepunjoski, who died on his way to the hospital, and his wife Margit Čepunjoska, who died in hospital from injuries sustained in the crash on May 4. [15] [16]

Nicholas Morley was set free on bail of £17,000 and handed his passport to return home. He was requested to return to Macedonia if a court called him to attend in the future; however during that time the second fatality was confirmed by the hospital and so he was arrested again the next day in Skopje, while boarding a private jet. [17] After this second arrest, he was detained in custody until the trial. [18]

The trial

In court the prosecution alleged a speed of 161 km/h (100 mph) while the defense opposed this by saying that the speed of the incoming vehicle was not taken into account and that his driving speed was only 70–75 km/h. [19]

After the conviction verdict, Nicholas Morley [20] released a statement [21] detailing its own expert's findings, which contradict those of the prosecution's expert. The statement also claims that the defence were denied the opportunity to present their expert's findings, which could contravene article 6 of the European convention on human rights, the right to a fair trial.

Nick Morley spent 40 days in a Macedonian prison, was convicted, received a two-year suspended sentence, and returned to England. [20] [22]

Aftermath

The organisers of the Gumball 3000 initially continued the rally despite the incident, in a later official statement the organisers stated that the clear details of the incident and confirmation of a fatality did not occur until some hours after the briefing, at which point the decision to cancel the remainder of the rally was made. [23] Adidas, a sponsor to the 2007 Gumball 3000, immediately backed out as a rally sponsor and took all Gumball 3000 related merchandise off the market internationally. [24]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Traffic enforcement camera</span> Camera for detecting motoring offenses

A traffic enforcement camera is a camera which may be mounted beside or over a road or installed in an enforcement vehicle to detect motoring offenses, including speeding, vehicles going through a red traffic light, vehicles going through a toll booth without paying, unauthorized use of a bus lane, or for recording vehicles inside a congestion charge area. It may be linked to an automated ticketing system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Automotive safety</span> Study and practice to minimize the occurrence and consequences of motor vehicle accidents

Automotive safety is the study and practice of automotive design, construction, equipment and regulation to minimize the occurrence and consequences of traffic collisions involving motor vehicles. Road traffic safety more broadly includes roadway design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electronic stability control</span> Computerized safety automotive technology

Electronic stability control (ESC), also referred to as electronic stability program (ESP) or dynamic stability control (DSC), is a computerized technology that improves a vehicle's stability by detecting and reducing loss of traction (skidding). When ESC detects loss of steering control, it automatically applies the brakes to help steer the vehicle where the driver intends to go. Braking is automatically applied to wheels individually, such as the outer front wheel to counter oversteer, or the inner rear wheel to counter understeer. Some ESC systems also reduce engine power until control is regained. ESC does not improve a vehicle's cornering performance; instead, it helps reduce the chance of the driver losing control of the vehicle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Targa Florio</span> Open road endurance automobile race

The Targa Florio was a public road endurance automobile race held in the mountains of Sicily near the island's capital of Palermo. Founded in 1906, it was the oldest sports car racing event, part of the World Sportscar Championship between 1955 and 1973. While the first races consisted of a whole tour of the island, the track length in the race's last decades was limited to the 72 km (45 mi) of the Circuito Piccolo delle Madonie, which was lapped 11 times.

The Carrera Panamericana was a border-to-border sedan rally racing event on open roads in Mexico similar to the Mille Miglia and Targa Florio in Italy. Running for five consecutive years from 1950 to 1954, it was widely held by contemporaries to be the most dangerous race of any type in the world. It has since been resurrected along some of the original course as a classic speed rally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gumball 3000</span> British international motor rally

Gumball 3000 is a brand known for the annual Gumball 3000 Rally, an international celebrity motor rally that takes place on public roads. The brand was founded in 1999 by British entrepreneur Maximillion Cooper, with his vision to combine cars, music, fashion and popular culture.

Seat belt legislation requires the fitting of seat belts to motor vehicles and the wearing of seat belts by motor vehicle occupants to be mandatory. Laws requiring the fitting of seat belts to cars have in some cases been followed by laws mandating their use, with the effect that thousands of deaths on the road have been prevented. Different laws apply in different countries to the wearing of seat belts.

<i>Fifth Gear</i> Television series

Fifth Gear is a British motoring television magazine series which has been broadcast since 2002. Originally shown on Channel 5 from 2002 to 2011, it began as a continuation of the original version of the BBC show Top Gear, which ran from 1977 until being cancelled in 2001. It moved to the Discovery Channel in 2012, then in 2015 to History; since 2018 it has been broadcast on Quest. Following a 2021 relaunch, with an emphasis on electric cars, it has been branded as Fifth Gear Recharged. The show is currently presented by Vicki Butler-Henderson, Sid North, Karun Chandhok and Jason Plato with Grace Webb and engineer Jimmy de Ville also involved in reports. Its former presenters include Quentin Willson, Adrian Simpson, Rory Reid, Jonny Smith, former racing driver Tiff Needell and Car SOS host Tim Shaw.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Street racing</span> Form of auto racing that occurs on a public road

Street racing is typically an unsanctioned and illegal form of auto racing that occurs on a public road. Racing in the streets is considered an ancient hazard, as horse racing occurred on streets for centuries, and street racing in automobiles is likely as old as the automobile itself. It became especially prevalent during the heyday of hot rodding (1960s), muscle cars, Japanese imports (1990s) and sports cars (2000s). Since then, it continues to be both popular and hazardous, with deaths of bystanders, passengers, and drivers occurring every year. In the United States, modern street racing traces its roots back to Woodward Avenue, Michigan, in the 1960s when the three main Detroit-based American car companies were producing high-powered performance cars. Since a private racing venue was not always available, street races would be held illegally on public roads.

<i>The Gumball Rally</i> 1976 American comedy film by Charles Bail

The Gumball Rally is a 1976 American action comedy film, directed and co-written by Charles Bail, a former stunt coordinator also known as Chuck Bail, about an illicit coast-to-coast road race. It was inspired by the Cannonball Baker Sea-to-Shining-Sea Memorial Trophy Dash run by Brock Yates, which inspired several other films, including Cannonball (1976), Cannonball Run (1981), and Speed Zone (1989), as well as an actual event, the American Gumball Rally and Gumball 3000 international race.

The Cannonball Baker Sea-to-Shining-Sea Memorial Trophy Dash, widely known as the Cannonball Baker or Cannonball Run, was an unofficial, unsanctioned automobile race run five times in the 1970s from New York City and Darien, Connecticut, on the East Coast of the United States to the Portofino Inn in the Los Angeles suburb of Redondo Beach, California. The Cannonball Run races have additionally inspired numerous contemporary efforts by independent teams to set the record time for the route, known as the Cannonball Run Challenge. The races were named after Erwin Baker.

The 1986 World Rally Championship was the 14th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC). The season consisted of 13 rallies, including all twelve venues of the previous season as well as the addition of the Olympus Rally. This marked the return of the WRC to the United States and North America, as well as the first world rally to be held on the western side of the continent. The December rally would also be the only WRC event to feature Group B competition in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alex Roy</span> American racing driver

Alexander Roy is an American writer, podcaster, TV host and rally race driver who has set various endurance driving records, including the US "Cannonball Run" transcontinental driving record, which he and Dave Maher broke in 2007 in 31 hours and 4 minutes, featured in the 2019 documentary APEX: The Secret Race Across America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Road collision types</span> Overview of the various types of road traffic collision

Road traffic collisions generally fall into one of five common types:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Traffic collision</span> Incident when a vehicle collides with another object

A traffic collision, also known as a motor vehicle collision, or car crash, occurs when a vehicle collides with another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, road debris, or other moving or stationary obstruction, such as a tree, pole or building. Traffic collisions often result in injury, disability, death, and property damage as well as financial costs to both society and the individuals involved. Road transport is statistically the most dangerous situation people deal with on a daily basis, but casualty figures from such incidents attract less media attention than other, less frequent types of tragedy. The commonly used term car accident is increasingly falling out of favor with many government departments and organizations, with the Associated Press style guide recommending caution before using the term. Some collisions are intentional vehicle-ramming attacks, staged crashes, vehicular homicide or vehicular suicide.

The 2009 Dakar Rally was the 31st running of the Dakar Rally. In addition to motorcycle, automobile, and truck categories, a separate quad class was added for the first time. The race began on 3 January 2009, and took place across Argentina and Chile. The rally was for the first time to take place outside of Europe and Africa as the location was changed by organizers due to concerns about possible terrorist attacks that resulted in the moving of the 2008 edition from the traditional route to Senegal to Hungary and Romania in the spring.

The European Campaign for Safe Road Design aims to influence the European Union to make safe road design a European transport priority and save unnecessary deaths on Europe's roads. The campaign is a partnership between 28 road safety stakeholders from across Europe, claiming that a formal safe road infrastructure initiative could reduce the number of killed and seriously injured by 50,000 per year in less than a decade, saving 0.5% of GDP - €50 billion, saving at least 300 deaths and serious injuries per day. The European campaign builds on the UK Campaign for Safe Road Design which has worked to influence the UK government since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel Périn</span> French rally navigator (born 1957)

Michel Périn is a French rally navigator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hit and run</span> Failing to stop after causing or contributing to a traffic collision

In traffic laws, a hit and run or a hit-and-run is the criminal act of causing a traffic collision and not stopping afterwards. It is considered a supplemental crime in most jurisdictions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volkswagen Slovakia</span>

The Volkswagen Bratislava Plant is an automotive factory and co-located test track owned by Volkswagen Group in Bratislava, Slovakia.

References

  1. "Porsche rally driver gets suspended sentence for fatal crash". TheGuardian.com . 9 June 2007.
  2. "Gumball Rally Racers Flagged Down by German Police". DW-WOrld.de. 1 May 2007. Archived from the original on 2010-11-15. Retrieved 2007-05-04.
  3. "Cars seized as Gumball 3000 hits Holland". Dutchnews.nl. 1 May 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-06-03. Retrieved 2007-05-04.
  4. "Gumball canceled after fatal accident". visordown.com. 4 May 2007. Archived from the original on 1 March 2009. Retrieved 2007-05-04.
  5. "Gumball: 'It's not a race, it's a rally'". Budapest Sun. May 12, 2005. Archived from the original on April 4, 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2007.
  6. "Gumball Race stilgelegd na dodelijk ongeval" (in Dutch). De Tijd. 2007-05-04. Archived from the original on 2007-05-10. Retrieved 2007-05-12.
  7. "Gumball straatrace met Tarantino dit weekend door ons land" (in Dutch). De Standaard. 14 May 2005. Archived from the original on 15 May 2011. Retrieved 2007-05-12.
  8. Brown, Jonathan (5 May 2007). "Gumball Rally's petrolheads come to the end of the road". The Independent . London. Archived from the original on 3 January 2008. Retrieved 12 May 2007.
  9. "Police catch Gumball racers red-handed". Flandersnews. 2007-04-30. Retrieved 2007-05-12.[ dead link ]
  10. Fresco, Adam (May 2, 2007). "Gumball Rally pulled over". London: Times Online . Retrieved 2007-05-12.
  11. "Еден загинат и еден повреден во сообраќајка на Ќафасан" (in Macedonian). A1 TV. 2 May 2007. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
  12. Times, The New York (2007-05-09). "A Rally Turns Tragic in Macedonia". Wheels Blog. Retrieved 2024-06-21.
  13. "Death halts Gumball 3000". The Telegraph. 1 May 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-04.
  14. Fresco, Adam; Leroux, Marcus (4 May 2007). "Rally halted after arrest of Britons in fatal crash". London: Timesonline. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
  15. "Briton reported for accident near Struga gets 30-day temporary detention". MakFax. 3 May 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-04.
  16. "Gumball Rally takes second victim" (in Macedonian). MakFax. 4 May 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-04.
  17. Pančevski, Bojan; Freeman, Colin (7 May 2007). "Gumball crash driver tried to flee in private jet". London: The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
  18. Smith, Helena (6 May 2007). "Gumball death driver is held at airport". London: The Observer. Archived from the original on 2007-12-18. Retrieved 2007-05-10.
  19. "Opposing forensics reports confronted at trial". MakFax Online. 4 June 2007. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
  20. 1 2 Auslander, Jason. "Accused painting slasher: I didn't do it". The Aspen Times . Retrieved 9 November 2022. Nick Morley spent 40 days in a Macedonian prison in 2007 and later was convicted of "endangering traffic leading to death" in connection with the elderly couple's death during the Gumball 3000 Rally. He received a two-year suspended sentence and was allowed to return to England.
  21. "Family Releases Statement Post-Gumball Verdict". June 11, 2007. Archived from the original on 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2006-06-11.
  22. Auslander, Jason (April 27, 2018). "Aspen judge issues arrest warrant for suspect in 2017 art slashing". aspentimes.com . Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  23. "A Statement from Maximillion Cooper". Gumball 3000 Official website - cached by Internet Archive Wayback Machine. 3 May 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-05-13. Retrieved 2008-06-10.
  24. "Adidas drops Gumball 3000 rally sponsorship after fatal accident". MarketingWeek. 10 May 2007.