2014 Vorarlberg state election

Last updated
2014 Vorarlberg state election
Flag of Vorarlberg (state).svg
  2009 21 September 2014 2019  

All 36 seats in the Landtag of Vorarlberg
19 seats needed for a majority
Turnout171,765 (64.3%)
Decrease2.svg 4.1%
 First partySecond partyThird party
  20171213 Markus Wallner 850 8541.jpg 20171213 Dieter Egger 850 8402.jpg 20171213 Johannes Rauch 850 8508.jpg
Leader Markus Wallner Dieter EggerJohannes Rauch
Party ÖVP FPÖ Greens
Last election20 seats, 50.8%9 seats, 25.1%4 seats, 10.6%
Seats won1696
Seat changeDecrease2.svg 4Steady2.svg 0Increase2.svg 2
Popular vote71,20539,89229,193
Percentage41.8%23.4%17.1%
SwingDecrease2.svg 9.0%Decrease2.svg 1.7%Increase2.svg 6.5%

 Fourth partyFifth party
  20171213 Michael Ritsch 850 8492.jpg 20171213 Scheffknecht Sabine M77.jpg
LeaderMichael RitschSabine Scheffknecht
Party SPÖ NEOS
Last election3 seats, 10.0%Did not exist
Seats won32
Seat changeSteady2.svg 0Increase2.svg 2
Popular vote14,94811,742
Percentage8.8%6.9%
SwingDecrease2.svg 1.2%New party

Landtagswahl Vorarlberg 2014 Mehrheiten in Gemeinden.svg
ÖVP (black) and FPÖ (blue) results by municipality. Darker shades indicate a stronger vote share.

Governor before election

Markus Wallner
ÖVP

Elected Governor

Markus Wallner
ÖVP

The 2014 Vorarlberg state election was held on 21 September 2014 to elect the members of the Landtag of Vorarlberg.

Contents

The Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) suffered substantial losses, and was deprived of its majority in the Landtag. The second-placed Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) and Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) retained their position with minor losses. The beneficiaries of the ÖVP's defeat were The Greens, who achieved a breakthrough result of 17.1%, and NEOS – The New Austria, which debuted at 6.9%. [1]

Now lacking a majority, the ÖVP led by Governor Markus Wallner sought a coalition partner. They ultimately formed government with the Greens. [2]

Background

In the 2009 election, the ÖVP saw a small downswing but retained its majority. The FPÖ double its share of the vote and became the second largest party, ahead of the SPÖ.

Electoral system

The 36 seats of the Landtag of Vorarlberg are elected via open list proportional representation in a two-step process. The seats are distributed between four multi-member constituencies, corresponding to the districts of Vorarlberg. For parties to receive any representation in the Landtag, they must either win at least one seat in a constituency directly, or clear a 5 percent state-wide electoral threshold. Seats are distributed in constituencies according to the Hagenbach-Bischoff quota, with any remaining seats allocated at the state level, to ensure overall proportionality between a party's vote share and its share of seats.

Contesting parties

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag.

NameIdeologyLeader2009 result
Votes (%)Seats
ÖVP Austrian People's Party
Österreichische Volkspartei
Christian democracy Markus Wallner 50.8%
20 / 36
FPÖ Freedom Party of Austria
Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs
Right-wing populism
Euroscepticism
Dieter Egger25.1%
9 / 36
GRÜNE The Greens – The Green Alternative
Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative
Green politics Johannes Rauch10.6%
4 / 36
SPÖ Social Democratic Party of Austria
Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs
Social democracy Michael Ritsch10.0%
3 / 36

In addition to the parties already represented in the Landtag, five parties collected enough signatures to be placed on the ballot.

Result

2014 Vorarlberg station election - composition chart.svg
PartyVotes %+/−Seats+/−
Austrian People's Party (ÖVP)71,20541.79–9.0016–4
Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ)39,89223.42–1.709±0
The Greens – The Green Alternative (GRÜNE)29,19317.14+6.566+2
Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ)14,9488.77–1.253±0
NEOS – The New Austria (NEOS)11,7436.89New2New
WIR – Platform for Families and Child Protection (WIR)1,0880.64New0New
Christian Party of Austria (CPÖ)8330.49New0New
Pirate Party of Austria (PIRAT)7950.47+0.470±0
Men's Party (M)6720.39New0New
Invalid/blank votes1,396
Total171,765100360
Registered voters/turnout267,10464.31–4.13
Source: Vorarlberg Government
Popular vote
ÖVP
41.79%
FPÖ
23.42%
GRÜNE
17.14%
SPÖ
8.77%
NEOS
6.89%
Other
1.99%
Landtag seats
ÖVP
44.44%
FPÖ
25.00%
GRÜNE
16.67%
SPÖ
8.33%
NEOS
5.56%

Results by constituency

Constituency ÖVP FPÖ Grüne SPÖ NEOS OthersTotal
seats
 %S %S %S %S %S %
Bludenz 45.6322.6112.011.06.62.34
Bregenz 43.9522.6216.229.016.61.710
Dornbirn 35.8327.3220.217.87.11.86
Feldkirch 41.3422.0219.427.88.32.38
Remaining seats121228
Total41.81623.4917.168.836.922.036
Source: Vorarlberg Government

References

  1. "Wahlen". Vorarlberg Government.
  2. "Vorarlberg: signal for black-green". Nachrichten.at. 23 September 2014.