The 2019 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 7, 2019, and concluded October 4, 2020. This was the second term of Associate Justice Brett Kavanaugh's tenure on the Court. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Type | Case | Citation | Issues | Joined by | Other opinions | ||||||||||||||||
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McKinney v. Arizona | 589 U.S. ___ (2020) | Eighth Amendment • death penalty • Sixth Amendment • right to jury determination of facts • reweighing of aggravating and mitigating circumstances by appellate court • retroactivity of constitutional rules on collateral or direct reviews | Roberts, Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch |
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Shular v. United States | 589 U.S. ___ (2020) | Armed Career Criminal Act • definition of serious drug offense |
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Paul v. United States | 589 U.S. ___ (2019) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kavanaugh filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Avery v. United States | 589 U.S. ___ (2020) | successive petitions for postconviction relief | |||||||||||||||||||
Kavanaugh filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ramos v. Louisiana | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | Sixth Amendment • unanimity of jury verdict |
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County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | Clean Water Act • pollutant discharge without permit into navigable waters |
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Barton v. Barr | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | immigration law • cancellation of removal eligibility | Roberts, Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch |
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New York State Rifle & Pistol Assn., Inc. v. City of New York | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | Second Amendment • firearm regulations |
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Thole v. U. S. Bank N. A. | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 • Article III • standing | Roberts, Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch |
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Nasrallah v. Barr | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | immigration law • Convention Against Torture • judicial review of factual challenges to removal order | Roberts, Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch |
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Bostock v. Clayton County | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | Title VII • LGBTQ employment discrimination • sex discrimination |
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South Bay United Pentecostal Church v. Newsom | 590 U.S. ___ (2020) | First Amendment • Free Exercise Clause • state public health orders in response to COVID-19 pandemic • impact of restrictions on religious services | Thomas, Gorsuch |
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Kavanaugh dissented from the Court's denial of application for injunctive relief. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of Univ. of Cal. | 591 U.S. ___ (2020) | Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals • Administrative Procedure Act |
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June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo | 591 U.S. ___ (2020) | abortion laws • requirement that abortion clinic doctors have hospital admitting privileges • Fourteenth Amendment • stare decisis • third-party standing |
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Agency for Int'l Development v. Alliance for Open Society | 591 U.S. ___ (2020) | United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003 • policy statements against prostitution and sex trafficking as requirement for funding • First Amendment • free speech • speech by foreign affiliates of U.S. organizations | Roberts, Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch |
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Barr v. American Assn. of Political Consultants, Inc. | 591 U.S. ___ (2020) | Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 • prohibition of robocalls to cell phones • exception for government debt collection • First Amendment • free speech | Roberts, Alito; Thomas (in part) |
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Trump v. Vance | 591 U.S. ___ (2020) | Article II • Supremacy Clause • issuance of state criminal subpoena to sitting president | Gorsuch |
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Calvary Chapel Dayton Valley v. Sisolak | 591 U.S. ___ (2020) |
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Kavanaugh dissented from the Court's denial of application for injunctive relief. |
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on questions of U.S. constitutional or federal law. It also has original jurisdiction over a narrow range of cases, specifically "all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party." The court holds the power of judicial review: the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Constitution. It is also able to strike down presidential directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law.
This page serves as an index of lists of United States Supreme Court cases. The United States Supreme Court is the highest federal court of the United States.
Samuel Anthony Alito Jr. is an American jurist who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated to the high court by President George W. Bush on October 31, 2005, and has served on it since January 31, 2006. After Antonin Scalia, Alito is the second Italian American justice to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. The procedures of the Court are governed by the U.S. Constitution, various federal statutes, and its own internal rules. Since 1869, the Court has consisted of one chief justice and eight associate justices. Justices are nominated by the president, and with the advice and consent (confirmation) of the U.S. Senate, appointed to the Court by the president. Once appointed, justices have lifetime tenure unless they resign, retire, or are removed from office.
Robert Trimble was a lawyer and jurist who served as Justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals, as United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Kentucky and as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1826 to his death in 1828. During his brief Supreme Court tenure he authored several majority opinions, including the decision in Ogden v. Saunders, which was the only majority opinion that Chief Justice John Marshall ever dissented from during his 34 years on the Court.
The 2019 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 7, 2019, and concluded October 4, 2020. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.
The Supreme Court of the United States handed down ten per curiam opinions during its 2019 term, which began October 7, 2019 and concluded October 4, 2020.
The 2020 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 5, 2020, and concluded October 3, 2021. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.