2023 Nigeria floods

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2023 Nigeria floods
Flooded expressway 1.jpg
Date2023
LocationKano, Maiduguri, Lagos, Ondo State, Adamawa State
CauseHeavy Rainfall
Property damageHouse, Road
A feeder road in Mazamaza, flooded during the flood events FEEDER ROAD IN NIGERIA MAZAMAZA.jpg
A feeder road in Mazamaza, flooded during the flood events

Starting in March 2023, Nigeria experienced a series of flooding events that led to nationwide disruptions, but with concentrated economic effects in southern Nigeria. The increased flood season was first predicted by a seasonal report in January 2023 by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) predicted an early commencement of rain. Following the unusual flooding season, the National Emergency Management Agency said in October that more than 33,000 people nationwide were impacted by the flood disaster. [1]

Contents

According to information released by the National Emergency Management Agency, or NEMA, 33,983 people nationwide were already impacted by the 2023 flood. [2] A December 2023 report by the National Beauraeu of Statistics found that the season cost $9 billion USD in economic damage. [3]

Flood in Nigeria Street Flood.jpg
Flood in Nigeria

Causes

The 2023 Nigeria floods was caused by climate change and heavy rain fall. Most often, climate changes causes flooding in Nigeria, it causes a lot of damages to properties and kills a lot of people. In the Oba-Ile neighborhood of Akure, the capital of Ondo state, numerous places were flooded earlier in 2023, and a resident was carried away by a flood on her way back from work. [1] [4]

Flooding by location

Ondo state

In the Oba-Ile neighborhood of Akure, the capital of Ondo state, numerous places were flooded earlier this year 2023, and a resident was carried away by a flood on her way back from work.[ citation needed ]

Adamawa

Five individuals from various communities in Adamawa perished in September due to flooding. In Adamawa's Fufore, Yola South, and Mubi South LGAs, a number of homes and infrastructure were inundated.Akingbade stated that the emergency operation center had been activated to facilitate the coordination of operations and that the agency had started a comprehensive evaluation of the flood situation in Adamawa."Many people and communities have been impacted by the flooding in Adamawa," he stated. [4] [5]

Lagos

The part of Agege, Ikorodu, Lagos Island, Ikeja are also affected with the flood and many properties were distroyed. [6]

Other states

Other affected states included Kano State, Kaduna State, Gombe State, and Taraba State.[ citation needed ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akure</span> Capital city of Ondo State, Nigeria

Akure is a city in south-western Nigeria. It is the capital and largest city of Ondo State. The city had a population of 403,000 as of the 2006 population census. Its current population is 774,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Osogbo</span> Capital city of Osun State, Nigeria

Osogbo is a city in Nigeria. It became the capital city of Osun State in 1991. Osogbo city seats the Headquarters of both Osogbo Local Government Area and Olorunda Local Government Area. It is some 88 kilometers by road northeast of Ibadan. It is also 108 kilometres (67 mi) by road south of Ilorin and 108 kilometres (67 mi) northwest of Akure. Osogbo shares boundaries with Ikirun, Ilesa, Ede, Egbedore, Ogbomosho and Iragbiji and it is easily accessible from any part of the state because of its central nature. It is about 48 km from Ife, 32 km from Ilesa, 46 km from Iwo, 48 km from Ikire and 46 km from Ila-Orangun; the city had a population of about 200,000 people and an approximate land area of 126 km. The postal code of the area is 230.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ondo State</span> State of Nigeria

Ondo State is a state in southwestern Nigeria. It was created on 3 February 1976 from the former Western State. Ondo borders Ekiti State to the north, Kogi State to the northeast for 45 km, Edo State to the east, Delta State to the southeast for 36 km, Ogun State to the southwest for 179 km, Osun State to the northwest for 77 km, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. The state's capital is Akure, the former capital of the ancient Akure Kingdom. The State includes mangrove-swamp forest near the Bights of Benin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adamawa State</span> State of Nigeria

Adamawa State is a state in the North-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered by Borno to the northwest, Gombe to the west, and Taraba to the southwest while its eastern border forms part of the national border with Cameroon. It takes its name from the historic emirate of Adamawa, with the emirate's old capital of Yola serving as the capital city of Adamawa State. The state was formed in 1991 when the former Gongola State was broken up into Adamawa and Taraba states. The state is one of the most heterogeneous in Nigeria, having over 100 indigenous ethnic groups.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benue River</span> Tributary of the Niger River in Cameroon and Nigeria

Benue River, previously known as the Chadda River or Tchadda, is the major tributary of the Niger River. The size of its catchment basin is 319,000 km2. Almost its entire length of approximately 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) is navigable during the summer months. As a result, it is an important transportation route in the regions through which it flows. The name Benue comes from Binuwe, meaning 'Mother of Waters’ in the Batta language.

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Adebiyi Adegboye Adesida Afunbiowo II was a Nigerian monarch who was chosen as the traditional ruler, or Deji, of the Akure Kingdom, based in the city of Akure in Ondo State, Nigeria on 13 August 2010. State governor Olusegun Mimiko presented him with the staff of office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akure Kingdom</span> Traditional state in Ondo State, Nigeria

The Akure Kingdom is a traditional state with headquarters in Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. It is the successor to an ancient Yoruba city state of the same name. The ruler bears the title "Deji of Akure".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Igbara-oke</span> City in Ondo State, Nigeria

Igbara-Oke, popularly referred to as Nodal Town, is an Ekiti town in Ondo State, Nigeria. It is the headquarters of Ifedore Local Government Council. The total population for the local government area was 176,372 as at 2006. Igbara-Oke is a Yoruba town and the inhabitants are largely engaged in agriculture. Igbara-Oke is a town that shares border with three states in Nigeria, Ondo, Osun and Ekiti states. Igbara-Oke is a tripatite town. An entry point into Ondo State when coming from either Osun or Ekiti State. A land of peace, unity, love and harmony. A land that is viable for industrial and infrastructural development. Igbara-Oke has Thirteen (13) Satellites towns and villages.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ekiti people</span> Sub-group of the Yorubas of West Africa

The Ekiti people are one of the largest historical subgroups of the larger Yoruba people of West Africa, located in Nigeria. They are classified as a Central Yoruba group, alongside the Ijesha, Igbomina, Yagba and Ifes. Ekiti State is populated exclusively by Ekiti people; however, it is but a segment of the historic territorial domain of Ekiti-speaking groups, which historically included towns in Ondo State such as Akure, Ilara-Mokin, Ijare, and Igbara-oke. Ogbagi, Irun, Ese, Oyin, Igasi, Afin and Eriti in the Akoko region, as well as some towns in Kwara State, are also culturally Ekiti, although belong in other states today.

Isinkan is a Nigerian traditional state. It is based in a town of the same name in Akure South Local Government Area of Ondo State. It is contiguous to the Akure Kingdom, and shares such a close proximity to that kingdom that visitors may not know that both are traditionally distinct entities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Natural disasters in Nigeria</span> Natural disaster in Nigeria

Natural disasters in Nigeria are mainly related to the climate of Nigeria, which has been reported to cause loss of lives and properties. A natural disaster might be caused by flooding, landslides, and insect infestation, among others. To be classified as a disaster, there is needs to be a profound environmental effect or human loss which must lead to financial loss. This occurrence has become an issue of concern, threatening large populations living in diverse environments in recent years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Nigeria floods</span> Major floods in Nigeria in 2022

The 2022 Nigeria floods affected many parts of the country. From the Federal Government Data, the floods had displaced over 1.4 million people, killed over 603 people, and injured more than 2,400 people. About 82,035 houses had been damaged, and 332,327 hectares of land had also been affected.

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The 2023 Nigerian presidential election in Ondo State will be held on 25 February 2023 as part of the nationwide 2023 Nigerian presidential election to elect the president and vice president of Nigeria. Other federal elections, including elections to the House of Representatives and the Senate, will also be held on the same date while state elections will be held two weeks afterward on 11 March.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Adamawa State flood</span> Flood disaster in Nigeria in 2022

The 2022 Adamawa State flood was a natural disaster that occurred in Adamawa State, Nigeria, in September 2022. It affected over 30,000 square kilometers of land and exposed about 6.6 million people to potential risks. The flood was caused by heavy rainfall and increased water flows from the Cameroonian highlands. It resulted in 25 deaths, 58 injuries, and the displacement of 131,638 people. It also submerged 153 communities and damaged houses, farmlands and other properties. The flood highlighted the vulnerability of the region to such events and the need for better preparedness and mitigation measures.

Borno State, Nigeria, faced flooding after the collapse of the Alau Dam on 10 September 2024. The Maiduguri and Jere local government areas were particularly affected: according to the National Emergency Management Agency, over 70% of the residents in Maiduguri were displaced. At least 150 people died. The United Nations refugee agency in Nigeria described it as the worst to hit the city in thirty years, affecting over one million people.

References

  1. 1 2 "Floods: Nigerian govt lists most affected states". Premium Times . Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  2. Fortune, Eromosele (10 August 2023). "Over 33,983 persons already affected by flood in 2023 — NEMA".
  3. Olurounbi, Ruth (1 December 2023). "Nigeria's Worst Flood in a Decade Caused Billions in Damage". Bloomberg News.
  4. 1 2 Aina, Damilola (10 October 2023). "Flood kills 45, displaces 171,545 in 13 states - NEMA". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  5. "32 States, FCT To Face Massive Flooding In 2023 – Federal Govt". Leadership News. 21 February 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  6. Nnodim, Okechukwu (11 August 2023). "Flood hits Edo, Adamawa, Ekiti, 17 others". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 13 August 2024.

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