2024 Pune car crash

Last updated

2024 Pune car crash
2020 Porsche Taycan 4S 79kWh Front.jpg
A representative picture of Porsche Taycan, the car model driven by Vedant at the time
Date19 May 2024(60 days ago) (2024-05-19)
Time2:30 AM IST
Location Kalyani Nagar, Pune, Maharashtra, India
CauseDrunk driving, overspeeding
OutcomeArrests and ongoing legal proceedings
DeathsAnish Awadhiya, Ashwini Koshta
AccusedVedant Agarwal

On 19 May 2024, Vedant Agarwal, aged 17 years, killed two motorbike riders in an automobile collision in the Kalyani Nagar neighborhood of Pune, Maharashtra, India. The deceased, Anish Awadhiya and Ashwini Koshta, were both IT professionals and residents of Madhya Pradesh. Media reports emphasised that Agarwal was driving an unregistered Porsche Taycan, considered a luxury vehicle, and that he had purchased and consumed alcohol before the incident. [1]

Contents

Agarwal's father brought Maharashtra Legislative Assembly member Sunil Tingre to the police station. [2] Thereafter, the police gave Agarwal preferential treatment, including delaying the test of his blood alcohol content. [2] The Juvenile Justice Board gave the accused minor bail within hours of the deaths of two people, creating a nation-wide controversy regarding the derailment of justice. [3]

The 50-year-old father was taken into custody [4] and questioned about the blood sample swap. The juvenile's 77-year-old grandfather is accused of abducting the driver who was present at the time of the accident and forcing him to take the blame. [5]

The juvenile, who is currently in an observation home until June 5,[ needs update ] was questioned about his activities before the accident and the events at Sassoon Hospital but gave vague answers. Investigation revealed that the minor’s blood sample was swapped with his mother’s, implicating both parents and the hospital staff in the conspiracy. [6] [7]

Incident

At 10:30 PM on 18 May 2024, Vedant Agarwal and a few of his friends entered Cosie Restaurant and Bar in Koregaon Park to celebrate him scoring 60% in his 12th Board Examination. [8] The restaurant served the group of minors alcohol till midnight, after which the restaurant refused to serve them anymore and asked them to leave. [8] The 17-year-old boy paid 48,000 ($577.90) for the drinks for the group using his father's credit card and then left. [8]

The group then proceeded to Blak Club at Marriott Suites at 12:25 AM. They once again managed to order and were served alcohol. They departed at 1:22 AM after settling a ₹20,000 ($240) bill. [8]

After spending some time in the area, Vedant began driving towards his house under the influence of alcohol in an unregistered Porsche Taycan Turbo S owned by his father. [1] Around 2:30 AM at Kalyani Nagar junction, he lost control of the car, which was speeding at around 200 kilometres per hour (124 mph), [9] and crashed into a motorcycle, killing two individuals named Aneesh Awadhiya and Ashwini Koshta. [8] [10] Ashwini, who was the pillion rider, died on the spot, while Aneesh later succumbed to his injuries in a hospital. [8] [11]

The mob present took Vedant out of the car and later handed him to the police. [12]

Aftermath

Fifty minutes after the incident, at 3:20 AM on 19 May 2024, politician Sunil Tingre went to the police station on request from the father of the accused. [2] [12] Tingre is a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly and Ajit Pawar's Nationalist Congress Party. [2] [12] It is alleged that the police then provided preferential treatment to the minor as the charges against the teen were under Section 185 of the Motor Vehicles Act, which deals with drunk driving offences. Moreover, the blood alcohol test of the minor was delayed by more than 8 hours - enough time for alcohol to be flushed out of the body. [3] [13] The minor was taken to Sassoon Hospital around 9 am and the sample was collected around 11 AM. [13] The minor was allegedly served pizzas and burgers while under the custody. [3] Doctors and police examined a blood sample which was allegedly swapped with blood from Agarwal's mother. [14]

Hours later, the Juvenile Justice Board granted the minor bail on the conditions that the minor has to work with Yerwada Police for 15 days, write 300-words essay on road accidents, undergo treatment for his drinking habit, and take counselling sessions. [15]

The decision of the court to award the accused bail, with its order to write a 300-word essay in an incident with two casualties, led to nationwide controversy. Allegations had been made over leniency by the Juvenile Justice Board. [16] Following the outcry of the preferential treatment and miscarriage of justice, MLA Sunil Tingre denied the allegation that he pressurized the police, and maintained that he visited the police station in the middle of the night as a responsible representative of the public. [3]

On 20 May 2024, after the outcry, the Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister & Home Minister Devendra Fadnavis travelled to Pune and met with the Pune Police chief. He then addressed a press conference, expressing “shock and surprise” over the order passed by the Juvenile Justice Board. Fadnavis said the police later went to a higher court, which directed the police to approach the Juvenile Justice Board with a review petition. [3] Police then asked to try the minor as an adult in its review petition. [17]

The same day, a second FIR was registered based on two sections of the Juvenile Justice Act, Sections 75 and 77. This FIR was against the minor’s father— retail builder Vishal Agrawal—and the owners and employees of the two bars that served the group of teenager's alcohol. [3] In its FIR, the Pune Police contended that Vishal Agrawal not only endangered his son’s life by giving him the car to drive despite knowing well that his child did not have a driving license but also held responsible for allowing his son to party, knowing well that he drinks alcohol. [18] [19] [20] The Pune Police later on the same day, traced, chased, and arrested the absconding Vishal Agrawal from Aurangabad. [18] [19] Angry protesters later attempted to throw ink at him when he was being taken to a local court. [3]

Pune district collector Suhas Diwase even ordered the two pubs to be sealed after the state excise department submitted a report highlighting multiple lacunae in their functioning. [3] [21] [22] In a crackdown on illegal activities by pubs, two other pubs which had been constructed illegally were demolished. [23]

On 22 May, the juvenile court cancelled the bail which had been granted and order the accused to be remanded till 5 June 2024 and was lodged at the Nehru Udyog Kendra Observation Home. [24] [25]

On 24 May, against the growing protest for justice, Police Commissioner of Pune, Amitsh Kumar announced that they were making a watertight case, and that the allegation of preferential treatment was also being investigated by an ACP Rank officer. The Commissioner also stated that the minor was in his full senses and further charges of Indian Penal Code will be pressed against him. [26] [27] A case was registered against the minor boy under the Indian Penal Code Sections - 304A (causing death by negligence), 304 (culpable homicide), 337 (negligent driving endangering safety of others), 338 (rash or negligent act that endangers personal safety) and 427 (mischief causing loss or damage punishable with imprisonment, which may extend to two years or with fine, or both), and other sections of the Motor Vehicles Act. [8]

On the same day, two police officers were suspended for a breach of protocol with regards to the case. [28]

The accused claimed that the driver employed by the family was driving the car when the accident took place. [29] On 25 May, the grandfather of the accused was arrested for wrongful confinement of the driver, in order to coerce him to take the blame for the accident. [30] [31] The police also alleged that the father of the accused tampered with evidence. [32]

On 27 May, two senior doctors from the Sassoon Hospital were arrested for replacing blood samples taken from the accused. [33]

On 25 June, after a plea from the maternal aunt of the accused, the Bombay High Court directed the police to release the accused, declaring the previous remand order illegal and for the accused to be under the care and custody of the aunt. [34] [35]

Reactions

The decision of the court to award the accused bail, with its order to write a 300-word essay, led to widespread controversy.

Deputy Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis issued statements of condemnation expressing shock and surprise over the leniency of the Juvenile Justice Board in an incident which took two lives. [36]

Leaders such as Sanjay Raut from the Shiv Sena (UBT) and Supriya Sule from the Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar also raised questions over whether the Pune Police’s alleged leniency with the teenager was the result of political pressure. [3]

Kasba MLA Ravindra Dhangekar alleged that the Pune Police Commissioner "doesn't think anyone is guilty because he is living on builders' money". [37]

Congress Party leader Rahul Gandhi also raised the issue targeting Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the BJP dispensation, stating: [38] [39]

If someone is killed by a bus driver, truck driver, Ola, Uber, or auto-driver by mistake, they get a prison term of 10 years, and their keys are thrown away. But if a rich kid drives a Porsche under the influence of alcohol and kills two persons, he is asked to write an essay. Why aren’t truck drivers, bus drivers, or Uber, auto drivers asked to write essays? The question is about justice. It should be the same for everyone, for the rich and the poor.

On 26 May 2024, Congress Youth Wing of Pune organised an essay writing competition on the spot of the car crash as a mark of protest. [40]

See also

Related Research Articles

Drunk driving is the act of operating a motor vehicle with the operator's ability to do so impaired as a result of alcohol consumption, or with a blood alcohol level in excess of the legal limit. For drivers 21 years or older, driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher is illegal. For drivers under 21 years old, the legal limit is lower, with state limits ranging from 0.00 to 0.02. Lower BAC limits apply when operating boats, airplanes, or commercial vehicles. Among other names, the criminal offense of drunk driving may be called driving under the influence (DUI), driving while intoxicated or impaired (DWI), operating [a] vehicle under the influence of alcohol (OVI), or operating while impaired (OWI).

North Bengal State Transport Corporation (NBSTC) is a state government run transport corporation in West Bengal, India. It plies buses mainly in North Bengal but operates services to other parts of West Bengal and neighboring states like Sikkim, Assam, and Bihar. The corporation runs premium long haul buses as well as local buses. It is one of the most favoured bus operators in West Bengal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Random checkpoint</span> Temporary military or police roadblock

A random checkpoint is a military and police tactic. In a military context, checkpoints involve the setup of a hasty roadblock by mobile truck- or armored vehicle-mounted infantry to disrupt unauthorized or unwanted movement or military activity and to check for valid identification and search for contraband, fugitives, or weapons that are not permitted in civilian hands. Random checkpoints are set up to achieve surprise, as opposed to known permanently located checkpoints, which suspects could circumvent. They are often established in locations where they cannot be observed by approaching traffic until it is too late to withdraw and escape without being observed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Gumball 3000 collision</span>

The Gumball 3000 Rally of 2007 ended early as the result of a traffic accident on May 2, 2007, in which two people were killed. The accident involved two vehicles, the first being a TechArt Porsche 997 Turbo that was participating in the Gumball 3000, and the second being a Volkswagen Golf. The latter was not involved in the Gumball 3000 event. Vladimir Čepunjoski, the driver of the Volkswagen, died at the scene. The passenger, Margit Čepunjoska died at the hospital two days later as a result of the injuries sustained in the crash. The driver of the Porsche, Nicholas Morley, and co-driver, Matthew McConville, were not seriously injured. Morley was sentenced for the death of the occupants of the other car.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drunk driving</span> Operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol

Drunk driving is the act of driving under the influence of alcohol. A small increase in the blood alcohol content increases the relative risk of a motor vehicle crash.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hit and run</span> Failing to stop after causing or contributing to a traffic collision

In traffic laws, a hit and run or a hit-and-run is the criminal act of causing a traffic collision and not stopping afterwards. It is considered a supplemental crime in most jurisdictions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SaveLIFE Foundation</span>

SaveLIFE Foundation (SLF) is an independent, non-profit, non-governmental organization focused on improving road safety and emergency medical care across India. SLF combines evidence-based research with policy advocacy, communication, and on-ground execution of projects in the two areas of crash prevention as well as post-crash response. Over the past few years, SLF has facilitated the enactment of the Good Samaritan Law in India, which insulates lay rescuers of injured victims from ensuing legal and procedural hassles. It has also adopted the Mumbai Pune Expressway to transform it into a Zero Fatality Corridor, trained several thousand Police personnel and citizens in basic life-saving techniques, and built technology platforms to assist road users and those interested in road safety.

Road collisions in Tamil Nadu, a state in South India, are among the highest in India. In 2013, the state recorded 15,563 fatalities in the 14,504 recorded collisions, the highest for any state in India. The state also topped the list of most collisions in a state for all previous 18 years from 2002 to 2020. According to the report of two experts published in the International Journal of Research in Management and Technology, driving under the influence of alcohol accounts for 82 per cent of collision fatalities in India. A few political leaders have vehemently opposed the state-run TASMAC shops that sell alcohol and have called for a total prohibition of alcohol in the state, but opposing governments have maintained that prohibition would lead to illegal liquor, which in the past has claimed hundred of lives. The increase in number of vehicles from 82 lakh in 2007 to 1.6 crore in 2012 without appreciable change in the road infrastructure is also believed to the reason for most collisions.

Pradyuman Thakur was a seven-year-old student at Ryan International School, in Gurugram, in the state of Haryana, India. He was found with injuries to his neck outside a washroom at the school on 8 September 2017, and he later succumbed to his wounds. A bus conductor who provided assistance with carrying the injured Pradyuman was initially charged with the murder, and allegedly confessed to police, but was later found to be innocent. Four police officers were later charged with framing him for the murder. Following a transfer of the case to the Central Bureau of Investigation, an unnamed sixteen year old student from the same school has since been charged with his murder. The case is still going on, and the trial proceedings have not begun as of December 2021.

The 2018 Bhima Koregaon violence refers to violence during an annual celebratory gathering on 1 January 2018 at Bhima Koregaon to mark the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Bhima Koregaon. The violence and stone pelting by a crowd at the gathering resulted in the death of a 28-year old youth and injuries to five others. The annual celebration, also called Elgar Parishad convention, was organised by retired justices B. G. Kolse Patil and P. B. Sawant. Justice Sawant stated that the term "Elgar" meant loud invitation or loud declaration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis and impaired driving</span> Overview of the relationship between the use of Cannabis and impaired driving ability

Two main questions arise in the law surrounding driving after having ingested cannabis: (1) whether cannabis actually impairs driving ability, and (2) whether the common practice of testing for THC is a reliable means to measure impairment. On the first question, studies are mixed. Several recent, extensive studies–including one conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and one conducted by the American Automobile Association (AAA)–show that drivers with detectable THC in their blood are no more likely to cause car crashes than drivers with no amount of THC in their blood. Others show that cannabis can impair certain abilities important to safe driving –but no studies have been able to show that this increases the actual risk of crashing, or that drivers with THC in their blood cause a disproportionate number of crashes. On the second question, the studies that have been conducted so far have consistently found that THC blood levels and degree of impairment are not closely related. No known relationship between blood levels of THC and increased relative crash risk, or THC blood levels and level of driving impairment, has been shown by single-crash or classic-control studies. Thus, even though it is possible that cannabis impairs driving ability to some extent, there are currently no reliable means to test or measure whether a driver was actually impaired.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Unnao rape case</span> Gang rape involving a politician in Unnao

The Unnao rape case refers to the gang rape of a 17-year-old girl on 4 June 2017 in Unnao, Uttar Pradesh, India. On 16 December 2019, former BJP MLA Kuldeep Singh Sengar was convicted for the rape on 20 December 2019 and sentenced to life imprisonment. Further, Sengar was found guilty in the death of the girl's father in judicial custody.

Umar Khalid is an Indian student activist, a former research scholar at Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), former leader of Democratic Students' Union (DSU) in JNU. He was allegedly involved in the JNU sedition row and is an accused under the UAPA law. Khalid is also associated with United Against Hate, a campaign founded along with Nadeem Khan in July 2017 in response to the series of lynchings.

Rona Wilson is an activist, researcher and the public relations secretary of the Committee for Release of Political Prisoners (CRPP). He has worked with people accused in terrorism cases, including those booked under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). He is an accused in the 2018 Bhima Koregaon violence.

On 16 April 2020, a vigilante group lynched two Hindu Sadhus and their driver in Gadchinchale Village, Palghar District, Maharashtra, India. The incident was fuelled by WhatsApp rumours of thieves operating in the area during the countrywide coronavirus lockdown. The vigilante group of villagers had mistaken the three passengers as thieves and killed them. Policemen who intervened were also attacked; four policemen and a senior police officer were injured.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vikas Dubey</span> Indian history-sheeter and gangster (died 2020)

Vikas Dubey was a notorious Indian, crime boss, history-sheeter and a gangster-turned-politician from Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh particularly infamous for the Bikroo case in July 2020. He was commonly known as "Vikas Pandit", naming himself after the titular character of the 1999 film Arjun Pandit. He was also alternatively referred to as "Pandit Ji".

Nikita Tomar, a 20-year-old Indian student, was shot dead by Tausif and his friend Rehman outside her college in the town of Ballabhgarh in Faridabad district, Haryana, on 26 October 2020. The boy who shot her wanted to marry her and allegedly convert to Islam, which she refused to do. The incident was recorded on CCTV, which led to the arrest of two men, both of whom were fellow students. On 23 March 2021, two men were convicted of her murder by a fast-track court and were imprisoned for life.

Arya Rajendran S. is an Indian politician who currently serves as the mayor of the Thiruvananthapuram Corporation. She was elected from Mudavanmugal ward, belonging to Nemom Assembly Constituency from Communist Party of India (Marxist) at the age of 21 and was appointed as the mayor of the corporation which made her the youngest mayor in the country.

Juvenile Justice Boards are Indian quasi-judicial bodies that decide whether juveniles accused of a crime should be tried as an adult.

Sunil Tingre is a leader of the Nationalist Congress Party and a Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (MLA), elected from Vadgaon Sheri Assembly constituency in Pune city.

References

  1. 1 2 "Killer Porsche was on Pune's streets without registration since March". The Times of India. 21 May 2024. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Pune Porsche Crash: Here's what we know so far". The Indian Express. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Phadke, Manasi (25 May 2024). "Pune Porsche case wouldn't have taken a U-turn for the rich family if not for public outrage". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  4. Dama, Paras Harendra (21 May 2024). "Crime Branch To Probe Pune Porsche Crash, Teen Driver's Father Arrested". NDTV.com. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  5. "Pune Porsche crash case: Mercedes used for driver's abduction seized by Police Crime Branch". The Economic Times. 28 May 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  6. Bureau, ABP News (1 June 2024). "Pune Porsche Crash Case: Accused Minor's Mother Who Gave Her Blood Samples To Swap With Son's". news.abplive.com. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  7. Mutha, Snehal (1 June 2024). "Pune Porsche car crash: mother of minor accused held for 'tampering with evidence'". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Taskin, Bismee (22 May 2024). "Bar bills of Rs 68,000 & a 48-hour manhunt — what's transpired in Pune Porsche accident case so far". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  9. "Pune Porsche Accident CCTV Video: Footage Reveals Luxury Car Driven By Teen At Over 200 kmph, That Killed 2 In Kalyani Nagar". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  10. "2 techies killed after 17-year-old builder's son rams Porsche into bike in Pune". The Times of India. 21 May 2024. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  11. "Pune Porsche crash: Luxury car's Rs 1,758 registration fee pending since March". Business Today. 22 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  12. 1 2 3 "Pune Porsche crash: MLA's late-night visit, delay in alcohol test raise questions". The Indian Express. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  13. 1 2 "Pune Porsche crash: MLA's late-night visit, delay in alcohol test raise questions". The Indian Express. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  14. De, Abhishek (30 May 2024). "Why the Pune Porsche crash is not your regular accident case". India Today.
  15. Gautam, Aditi (22 May 2024). "Explained: Charges Against Pune Builder, Son Who Ran Over 2 With Porsche". NDTV.com. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  16. "Pune Porsche Crash: Here's what we know so far". The Indian Express. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  17. "Pune Porsche deaths: Police move higher court for trying accused minor as adult| Top updates". Hindustan Times. 20 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  18. 1 2 "Pune car crash: Minor's father sent to police custody till May 24". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  19. 1 2 Banerjee, Shoumojit (21 May 2024). "Pune Porsche accident: Police arrest five including realtor as case snowballs into political slugfest". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  20. "Pune Porsche crash case: Grandfather of teenager arrested for 'wrongful confinement' of family driver". The Times of India. 25 May 2024. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  21. "Porsche accident effect: Pune Municipality bulldozes two pubs in Koregaon". The Economic Times. 22 May 2024. ISSN   0013-0389 . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  22. "Pune Porsche crash: Two liquor serving outlets visited by teen driver sealed". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  23. "Pune Porsche accident: Bulldozers raze 2 illegal pubs in city". The Times of India. 22 May 2024. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  24. "Pune Porsche accident: Juvenile Court cancels bail of teenager involved in car crash, sends him to Rehabilitation Home". The Economic Times. 22 May 2024. ISSN   0013-0389 . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  25. "Pune Porsche Crash: Here's what we know so far". The Indian Express. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  26. Mago, Shivani (24 May 2024). "Pune Porsche accident: 'Accused was in his senses, will be punished,' says top cop". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  27. "Pune teen was driving in 'full senses', bid made to pin blame on driver: Top cop". India Today. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  28. Banerjee, Shoumojit (24 May 2024). "Pune Porsche accident: Two policemen suspended for dereliction of duty". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  29. "Pune Porsche accident: Teen says driver was behind the wheels, friends back claim in fresh twist to case". Business Today. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  30. "Pune Porsche crash case: Grandfather of teenager arrested for 'wrongful confinement' of family driver". The Times of India. 25 May 2024. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  31. Ateeq Shaikh; Purnima Sah (25 May 2024). "Pune car crash: Grandfather of minor boy arrested for allegedly forcing driver to take blame". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  32. "Pune Porsche crash: Minor's father tried to show son wasn't driving; CCTV seized from house tampered, say police". The Indian Express. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  33. PTI (27 May 2024). "Pune Porsche crash: Police arrests Sassoon Hospital doctors for manipulating juvenile's blood samples". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 27 May 2024.
  34. Sah, Purnima (25 June 2024). "Pune Porsche crash: Bombay High Court orders release of accused juvenile". The Hindu.
  35. Bose, Mrityunjay. "Pune Car Crash: Bombay High Court orders release of minor boy". Deccan Herald.
  36. "Porsche Crash Case: Deputy CM Fadnavis says 15-day social service for teen shocking, revision application filed by police". The Hindu. 22 May 2024. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  37. "Pune Porsche Crash Case: Congress' Ravindra Dhangekar Alleges CP 'Lives On Builders' Money', Constables Collect 'Haftas' From Pubs, Bars". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  38. "Rahul Gandhi wades into Pune Porsche crash issue: 'Justice should be equal for rich and poor'". The Indian Express. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  39. Anand, Nisha (22 May 2024). "Porsche crash: Why bus drivers not told to write essays, asks Rahul Gandhi". Business Standard.
  40. "Congress Youth Wing Organises Essay Writing Competition at Pune Car Crash Site".