2025 Maldivian protests | |||
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Part of the Asian Spring | |||
Date | 20 September 2025 - present | ||
Location | |||
Caused by | Media control law, restriction of local governmental authority, corruption | ||
Goals |
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Methods | Protests | ||
Status | Ongoing | ||
Parties | |||
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Lead figures | |||
Casualties | |||
Arrested | 8 |
The 2025 Maldivian protests are an ongoing protest in the Maldives against perceived government corruption and democratic backsliding.
The People's National Congress, which came to power in the 2023 and 2024 elections holds basically unchecked power in the Maldives with 79 of the country's 93 seats in its People's Majlis as well as the presidency, and are thus allowed to pass any bill they please, with no opposition. [1]
New laws had been passed issuing restrictions on the powers and authority of the local governments of the Maldives, the island councils, as well as the "Maldives Media and Broadcasting Regulation Bill" which enabling fines and suspension or cancellation of media licenses. [2] [3] Additionally, the media bill would have created a single, overarching state-run media regulator, that also had jurisdiction over what journalists posted online. [1] This regulator would have the authority to do everything except shut a media firm down, such as levying fines and suspending outlets that posted stories contrary to "religious norms, national security or public order." [1] Minister of Foreign Affairs Abdulla Khaleel stated that the goal of the bill was to establish "clear standards and a code of conduct" and to "address the challenges of misinformation, disinformation and coordinated manipulation of content." [1]
The Media law saw significant backlash from local media with journalists calling it a "muzzle" that seeks to end the freedom of speech in the country. [1]
Protests against the media bill began the day it passed, 21 September 2025, with both the main union of journalists, and opposition party, the Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) coordinating protests. [1] Former President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih called the media bill the "end of press freedom" and urged his supporters to take to the streets to protest. [1] They would be joined by the Bar Council of the Maldives, which administers the country's bar exams and the governing body for lawyers. [1] By early October the MDP revived and broadened protests, this time centered around alleged widespread graft, rising prices, as well as the media law, with the chant "Lootuvaifi" ("Stop the Loot!") becoming their rallying cry. [4] These protests saw clashes with the police in the capital with police using pepper spray and Long-Range Acoustic Devices to disperse the protesters. [4]
On 3 October 2025 the Maldivian police arrested eight protesters for protesting in unauthorized spaces and deviating from the agreed route of the protests, as well as for throwing bricks and stones at the police. [5] [3] The police response was disproportionate alleged as disproportionate. [6] [3] Shortly after the MDP called for the government of President Mohamed Muizzu to resign. [3]
The Maldives Independent interviewed protesters on October 5, many of whom cited the general economic downturn, cost of living, as well as perceived corruption as to why they where protesting. [7]