209th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)

Last updated
209th Infantry Brigade
Active13 October 1940-1 September 1944
CountryFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Branch Flag of the British Army.svg British Army
TypeInfantry Brigade
RoleHome Defence

The 209th Infantry Brigade (209 Bde) was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.

Contents

Origin

The brigade was formed for service in the United Kingdom on 13 October 1940 by No 9 Infantry Training Group in the South West Area of Southern Command. Under the name of 209th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home) it was initially composed of newly raised battalions of the Buffs (Royal East Kent Regiment). [1] [2]

Composition

The composition of 209 Brigade was as follows: [1]

Commanders

The commanders of 209 Brigade were: [1]

Service

On 28 February 1941, HQ South West Area formed Devon and Cornwall County Division, which included the 209th Brigade. On 1 December 1941, the County Division was redesignated 77th Infantry Division and the brigade became 209th Infantry Brigade. [1] [6] The 77th was a Reserve Division, later designated a Holding Division with the role of sorting, retraining and temporarily holding personnel before they were reassigned to other units. It was formally disbanded on 1 September 1944 when its divisional and brigade HQs adopted the numbers of the recently disbanded 45th (Holding) Division. 209 Brigade was redesignated 135th Infantry Brigade. All these formations remained within the United Kingdom throughout the war. [1] [7]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Joslen, p. 372.
  2. "Archived copy". www.regiments.org. Archived from the original on 3 January 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. Forty, p. 51.
  4. "Archived copy". www.regiments.org. Archived from the original on 30 December 2005. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. "Archived copy". regiments.org. Archived from the original on 27 December 2005. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. Joslen, pp. 100, 108.
  7. Joslen, pp. 73–4, 100, 321.

Related Research Articles

The 16th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service during the Second Boer War and the First and Second World Wars.

36th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 36th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of British Army that fought in the First World War, as part of 12th (Eastern) Division, on the Western Front. The brigade also fought in the Second World War, with the 12th (Eastern) Infantry Division, in France, and later with 78th Infantry Division in Tunisia and Italy.

The 133rd Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw service during the First World War in British India, but never as a complete formation. In the Second World War, the brigade fought in the Battle of France in May 1940 and was evacuated at Dunkirk. It later fought in the North African Campaign, and was disbanded on 1 January 1943.

10th Armoured Division (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 10th Armoured Division was an armoured formation of division-size of the British Army, raised during the Second World War and was active from 1941–1944 and after the war from 1956–1957. It was formed from the 1st Cavalry Division, a 1st Line Yeomanry unit of the Territorial Army (TA) which had previously been serving in Palestine. The division was converted from cavalry to armour and redesignated from 1 August 1941.

29th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 29th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade unit of the British Army. It was originally raised in 1914 and saw service during the First and Second World Wars and the Korean War.

The 234th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army, raised during the First World War, and was later reformed during the Second World War.

214th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 214th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army raised during the Second World War that saw active service on the North West Europe.

5th Indian Infantry Brigade Infantry Brigade of the Indian army during World War II

The 5th Indian Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of the Indian Army during World War II. It was converted from the 9th Indian Infantry Brigade in September 1939, and assigned to the 4th Indian Infantry Division. The brigade first moved to Egypt and took part in the early battles in North Africa. Then in 1941, it moved to the Sudan with the 5th Indian Infantry Division. Returning to 4th Indian Division command it took part in the Syria-Lebanon Campaign. The brigade then returned to North Africa coming under command of the 5th and 10th Indian Infantry Divisions, and the 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division and the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division in the Campaign in Tunisia. The brigade once more returned to the 4th Division for the Italian Campaign and the Greek Civil War.

37th Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 37th Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that served in both the First and the Second World Wars.

72nd Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 72nd Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of the British Army in the First World War and the Second World War.

The 213th Brigade was a Home Defence and training formation of the British Army during both the First and Second World Wars.

219th Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

The 219th Brigade was a Home Service formation of the British Army during the First and the Second World Wars.

220th Brigade was a Home Service formation of the British Army during the First and Second World Wars.

The 113th Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of the British Army active in both the First and the Second World Wars.

The 33rd Army Tank Brigade was an armoured brigade formation of the British Army raised during the Second World War.

203rd Infantry Brigade was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.

206th Independent Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom) Military unit

206th Independent Infantry Brigade was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.

The 207th Independent Infantry Brigade was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.

The 211th Infantry Brigade was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.

The 144th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service in the First World War and again in the early stages of the Second World War before being reduced to a reserve brigade and remained in the United Kingdom for the rest of the war. In both world wars the brigade served with 48th Division.

References