21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF

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21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF
21 CEF Patch.jpg
The distinguishing patch of the 21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF.
Active1914-1920
CountryCanada
Branch Canadian Expeditionary Force
RoleInfantry
Sizebattalion
Engagements First World War

The 21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF was an infantry battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force in the Great War.

Contents

History

The battalion was authorized on 7 November 1914 and embarked for Britain on 6 May 1915. It disembarked in France on 15 September 1915, where it fought as part of the 4th Canadian Brigade, 2nd Canadian Division in France and Flanders. The battalion was disbanded on 30 August 1920. [1]

The 21st Battalion recruited in Eastern Ontario and was mobilized at Kingston, Ontario. [2]

21st Regiment Carling's Heights -London, Ontario Sep 30 1917 Unit Photo of the 21st Regiment form l-London Ontario, taken in 1917.jpg
21st Regiment Carling's Heights -London, Ontario Sep 30 1917

Officers Commanding

The 21st Battalion had five Officers Commanding:

The Ottawa Branch of the 21st Battalion Association erected a memorial plaque at St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church (Ottawa) which is dedicated to Brigadier General William St Pierre Hughes, DSO, VD, first Commanding Officer of the battalion. [4]

Perpetuation

The 21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF, is perpetuated by The Princess of Wales' Own Regiment . [5]

Battle honours

The 21st Battalion was awarded the following battle honours:

Media

Capt. Herbert W. McBride, who served with the 21st Battalion, wrote two books about his experiences as a member of the unit during the Great War as a sniper and machine gunner: "A Rifleman Went To War" and "The Emma Gees." [7]

Notable members

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Canadian Forces Publication A-DH-267-003 Insignia and Lineages of the Canadian Forces. Volume 3: Combat Arms Regiments.
  2. Meek, John F. Over the Top! The Canadian Infantry in the First World War. Orangeville, Ont.: The Author, 1971. ISBN   0906158109
  3. Meek, John F. Over the Top! The Canadian Infantry in the First World War. Orangeville, Ont.: The Author, 1971. ISBN   0906158109
  4. "Brigadier General William St Pierre Hughes plaque". National Defence Canada. 2008-04-16. Archived from the original on 2014-05-22. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
  5. Canadian Forces Publication A-DH-267-003 Insignia and Lineages of the Canadian Forces. Volume 3: Combat Arms Regiments.
  6. Meek, John F. Over the Top! The Canadian Infantry in the First World War. Orangeville, Ont.: The Author, 1971. ISBN   0906158109
  7. McBride, Herbert W., A Rifleman Went to War, Plantersville, SC: Small Arms Technical Publishing Co. (1935)

Sources