246th Volksgrenadier Division (Wehrmacht)

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246th Infantry Division
246. inf div.png
Vehicle insignia
Active1941–45
CountryFlag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Nazi Germany
Branch Army (Wehrmacht)
Type Infantry Division

The 246th Infantry (later Volksgrenadier) Division (German : 246. Infanterie-Division later 246. Volksgrenadier-Division) was a division of the German Wehrmacht during World War II.

Contents

Operational history

The 246th Infantry Division was formed in Trier (Wkr. XII) and initially stationed on the Saar Line, later in South-western France from August 1941 until January 1942. [1] On formation, it consisted of 313th, 352nd and 404th infantry regiments; an artillery regiment; a pioneer regiment; an anti-tank battalion; a signals battalion, and other subunits. The division lacked 50mm anti-tank guns, and used trophy French vehicles.

From February 1942 to January 1943 the division served in the area of Vitebsk and was a part of the 9th Army. Most of the operations in which the division participated were in the area of Bely and south-west of it, the sector extending to Smolensk. The division's most active period was during the Winter-Spring of 1942, but from May it was transferred to the Kampfgruppe Esebeck (Generalleutenant Hans-Karl Freiherr von Esebeck), [2] and from March in Kampfgruppe Zeidlitz. During July 1942, in cooperation with the 2nd Panzer Division it was engaged in combat with the 17th Guards and 135th Rifle Divisions and the 21st Tank Brigade.
The division was encircled and destroyed during the Vitebsk–Orsha offensive in June 1944, and its commander was taken prisoner by the Soviets.

246th Volksgrenadier Division

On 15 September 1944, a new 246th Volksgrenadier Division (short: 246th V.G.D.) was established at the military training area Milowitz northeast of Prague, by renaming the 565th Volksgrenadier Division, which had been created only 3 weeks earlier . Subsequently, the division was used in the Ardennes offensive.

Commanders

246th Infantry Division

246th Volksgrenadier-Division

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References

  1. Mageramov, Alexander Anatolyevich, Combat history of several units and formations, forum notes
  2. K14, Ian V. Hogg ed., German Order of Battle, Arms and Armour Press, London, 1975