Southern Luzon Command | |
---|---|
Active | 1 January 1987 – 15 January 2001; 27 March 2001 – Present |
Country | Philippines |
Role | Conventional and Unconventional Warfare, Anti-Guerrilla Operations |
Part of | Armed Forces of the Philippines |
Garrison/HQ | Camp Guillermo Nakar, Lucena City, Quezon |
Nickname(s) | SOLCOM |
Motto(s) | Katapangan |
Mascot(s) | Dagger |
Anniversaries | January 1 |
Engagements | Anti-guerilla operations against the NPA and local criminal elements |
Decorations | Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation Badge |
Commanders | |
Current commander | MGen. Efren P. Baluyot, AFP |
Notable commanders | LtGen. Ricardo Visaya, AFP LtGen. Delfin Bangit, AFP LtGen. Alexander Yano, AFP LtGen. Pedro R. Cabuay, AFP MGen. Roy Kyamko, AFP MGen. Ernesto Carolina MGen. Narciso Abaya, AFP MGen. Diomedio Villanueva, AFP MGen. Voltaire Gazmin, AFP MGen. Clemente Mariano, AFP BGen. Raymundo Jarque, AFP MGen. Restituto Padilla, AFP BGen. Alejandro A. Galido, AFP MGen. Antonio R. Samonte, AFP |
Insignia | |
Unit Patch | Southern Luzon Command Emblem |
The Southern Luzon Command (abbrv. as SOLCOM) is the Armed Forces of the Philippines' unified command in charge of the Calabarzon, Mimaropa and the Bicol region but excludes the Palawan Islands. It is responsible for the defense of these areas against external aggression, as well as combating terrorism and insurgency.
Their mission is to conduct sustained Internal Security Operations (ISO) in Southern Luzon to neutralize the Communist-Terrorist Movement (CTM) and reduce their operational capabilities. One of their missions is to support local Law Enforcement as well as the Philippine National Police in containing the NPA while supporting the peace process; and destroy the JI network operating in their AOR. This is needed to establish a secured backdoor to mainland Luzon and maintain a physically & psychologically sound environment conducive to growth and development in this southernmost part of the island.
The following are the units that are under the Southern Luzon Command.
Award Streamer | Streamer Name | Operation | Date Awarded | Reference |
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Presidential Unit Citation Badge | SAR/DRR Ops, TS Ketsana | 4 February 2010 | General Orders No. 112, GHQ-AFP, dtd 04 Feb '10 | |
Presidential Unit Citation Badge | General Elections, Philippines | 1 July 2010 | General Orders No. 641, GHQ-AFP, dtd 1 July '10 | |
Military Badge | Badge Name | Operation | Date Awarded | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
AFP Election Duty Badge | General Elections, Philippines | 21 May 2010 | General Orders No. 513, GHQ-AFP, dtd 21 May '10 | |
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Luzon Force or Bataan Defense Force is a short-lived Field Army size unit created in the Philippines after the restructure of command organized by General Douglas MacArthur commander of US Army Forces in the Far East (USAFFE). He wished to control the 4 Commands from Australia with its representative in Corregidor Island. Major General Jonathan M. Wainwright IV was selected to command as the senior general officer in Bataan peninsula.
United States Forces in the Philippines (USFIP) was created due to the confusion caused by General Douglas MacArthur's departure to Australia. Based on this reorganization, forces in Bataan will be under new command Luzon Force under MGen. Jonathan M. Wainwright as the senior general officer in Bataan, the Visayan-Mindanao Force under MGen. Sharp will be split to Visayan Force under BGen. Bradford Chynoweth, Mindanao Force under MGen. William F. Sharp, and Harbor Defenses of Manila and Subic Bays under MGen. George Moore will independent from each other and will directly report to General MacArthur's USAFFE headquarters in Australia through his representative Col. Lewis Beebe formerly his G4 in Corregidor; he promoted Col. Beebe to BGen and made him Deputy Chief of Staff, USAFFE. US War Department in Washington has started addressing MGen. Wainwright as CG, USFIP as General MacArthur still needs to inform Washington of the new structure. The War Department, through General George C. Marshall, found the structure unsatisfactory and anticipating the Philippines would soon be isolated. In the end, it decided to have one commander in the Philippines, BGen. Lewis Beebe followed the directive from Washington, D.C., and turnover the correspondence to Wainwright.