A Harlot's Progress is an opera in six scenes by the British composer Iain Bell which is based on William Hogarth's series of etchings of the same name. [1] The libretto is by British author Peter Ackroyd. The story concerns a country girl, who comes to the big city and becomes mistress of an old, rich man. Thrown out by him because of her taking of younger lovers, she becomes diseased and mad and eventually dies in misery. [2]
The opera premiered at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna on 13 October 2013 with coloratura soprano Diana Damrau in the lead role of Moll Hackabout conducted by Mikko Franck in a production by Jens-Daniel Herzog. Additional cast members included Nathan Gunn, Marie McLaughlin, Irish mezzo-soprano Tara Erraught, English tenor Christopher Gillett and French bass-baritone Nicolas Testé, [1] with the Arnold Schoenberg Choir as the chorus, and the Vienna Symphony Orchestra. [2] Following the successful critical and audience response to the piece, the performance of 24 October 2013 was broadcast in a live web stream, in what was Theater an der Wien's first such transmission from their main auditorium.
Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 13 October 2013 [3] Conductor: Mikko Franck |
---|---|---|
Moll Hackabout, a harlot | coloratura soprano | Diana Damrau |
Mother Needham, a procuress | mezzo-soprano | Marie McLaughlin |
Kitty, Moll's maid | mezzo-soprano | Tara Erraught |
James Dalton, a highwayman | baritone | Nathan Gunn |
Mr Lovelace, Moll's first keeper | tenor | Christopher Gillett |
Coachman/Officer/Jailer | bass | Nicolas Testé |
The piece was very well received. The Oberösterreichische Nachrichten described it as an "enthralling and acclaimed world premiere". [4] The Kurier called it "cinematic, dramatic and thrilling" [5] and Der Standard referred to it as a "soul-devouring juggernaut". [6] George Loomis of The New York Times praised Bell, saying the mad scene in the piece "confirms that Bell knows how to write for the human voice" and that the composer was "an accomplished writer for the orchestra" [7] and Seen and Heard hailed it as an "...opera to be reckoned with. A Harlot's Progress together with Written on Skin by George Benjamin are the great successes of contemporary opera". [8] The newspapers Österreich and Der Neue Merkur reported the tremendous applause the piece received on the opening night. [9] [10] Some of these above reviewers also drew attention to the unrelenting bleakness of the subject matter [5] [7] with Bachtrack stating "Its chances for being incorporated into modern repertory are good – if people can handle the utterly depressing plot". [11] Gerhard Persché of Opera, while impressed with the performance, commented that the libretto was "too deliberately vulgar and provocative" and while praising elements of the music felt that "the composer doesn't seem altogether at home with opera as a form". [2]
The Theater an der Wien is a historic theatre in Vienna located on the Left Wienzeile in the Mariahilf district. Completed in 1801, the theatre has hosted the premieres of many celebrated works of theatre, opera, and symphonic music. Since 2006, it has served primarily as an opera house, hosting its own company.
A Harlot's Progress is a series of six paintings and engravings (1732) by the English artist William Hogarth. The series shows the story of a young woman, M. Hackabout, who arrives in London from the country and becomes a prostitute. The series was developed from the third image. After painting a prostitute in her boudoir in a garret on Drury Lane, Hogarth struck upon the idea of creating scenes from her earlier and later life. The title and allegory are reminiscent of John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress.
Diana Damrau is a German soprano. She has been successful in coloratura soprano roles, especially admired as the Queen of the Night in The Magic Flute and Zerbinetta in Ariadne auf Naxos. She has gradually proceeded into 19th-century Italian bel canto repertoire, singing roles such as Violetta in La traviata and the title role in Lucia di Lammermoor. Damrau is also known as a lieder singer.
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Iain Bell is an English composer whose output is predominantly of vocal works, namely opera, art song or orchestral song.
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Tara Erraught is an Irish mezzo-soprano, a graduate of the Royal Irish Academy of Music (RIAM).
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