Nicosia within the city limits is divided into 29 administrative units, according to the latest census. This unit is termed in English as quarter, neighbourhood, parish, enoria or mahalla . These units are: Ayios Andreas (former name: Tophane), Trypiotis, Nebethane, Tabakhane, Phaneromeni, Ayios Savvas, Omerie, Ayios Antonios (St. Anthony), St. John, Taht-el-kale, Chrysaliniotissa, Ayios Kassianos (Kafesli), Kaïmakli, Panayia, St Constantine & Helen, Ayioi Omoloyites, Arab Ahmet, Yeni Jami, Omorfita, Ibrahim Pasha, Mahmut Pasha, Abu Kavouk, St. Luke, Abdi Chavush, Iplik Pazar and Korkut Effendi, Ayia Sophia, Haydar Pasha, Karamanzade, [1] and Yenişehir/Neapolis (separated from Ibrahim Pasha 25 January 2010 [2] ). Some of these units were previously independent Communities (village authorities). Ayioi Omoloyites was annexed in 1944, while Kaïmakli and Omorfita were annexed in 1968. Pallouriotissa, also annexed in 1968, was subsequently divided into the neighbourhoods of Panayia, and St Constantine & Helen. [3]
The municipality of Strovolos, established in 1986, is the second largest municipal authority in Cyprus in terms of population after Limassol and encompasses the southern suburbs of the capital immediately adjacent to Nicosia municipality. Strovolos is divided into six parishes: Chryseleousa, Ayios Demetrios, Apostle Barnabas and Ayios Makarios, Ayios Vasilios, Kyprianos and Stavros. [4]
Beyond Strovolos on the south-western fringes of the metropolis lies the municipality of Lakatamia, created in 1986 out of the two Communities (village authorities) of Lower Lakatamia and Upper Lakatamia. After being declared a municipality Lakatamia was, for administrative purposes, divided into the following four parishes: Ayia Paraskevis, St. Nicholas, Ayios Mamas, Archangel-Anthoupolis. Contrary to other Municipalities, Lakatamia Municipality has its own water supply (Lakatamia Water Board). It has jurisdiction over the water supply and sees to the construction, maintenance and functioning of water supply systems within its boundaries. [5]
South of Strovolos lies the municipality of Latsia, established in 1986. Latsia is divided into three parishes: St. George (covering most of the area of Latsia), Ayios Eleftherios (covering the Ayios Eleftherios refugee housing estate) and Archangel Michael (covering the refugee self-housing estate of that name). [6]
East of Latsia lies Yeri, which became a municipality in 2011. The built up area of Yeri just touches Latsia near their mutual boundary and thus the new municipality is conurbated with Nicosia.
The municipality of Aglandjia, established in 1986, encompasses the south-eastern suburbs of the capital immediately adjacent to Nicosia municipality. The Nicosia-Limassol highway forms the boundary with Strovolos to the west. The name of the municipality has various spellings, but derives from the Turkish word 'Eğlence - Entertainment'. The older English spelling is Eylenja. [7]
The western suburbs are encompassed in the municipalities of Ayios Dometios and Engomi, both established in 1986. The municipality of Ayios Dometios is divided into the parishes of St. George and St. Paul.
The town of Gönyeli is now conurbated with the northern suburbs. Previously a village authority, it now functions as a municipality [8] within the same area [9] Gönyeli is divided into the Neighbourhoods of Baraj (barrage), Çarşı, Baz and Yeni Kent (new town). [10]
The suburbs immediately to the north of the city have not been erected into municipalities. The village authority of Hamitköy (also known as Hamid Mandres) was heavily urbanized [11] and continued to exist until 1 September 2008, when it was included within the borders of Nicosia Turkish Municipality [12] as a Nicosia neighbourhood headed by a muhtar. [13]
Ortakeuy Village authority [14] has similarly been redefined as a neighbourhood of Nicosia Turkish Municipality.
After the invasion the Greek Cypriot inhabitants of Mia Milia were displaced to other parts of Cyprus and the area was resettled by displaced Turkish Cypriots from other areas. [15] The Mia Milia Village Council of the Republic of Cyprus continues to operate in exile, [16] but the Nicosia Turkish Municipality considers it one of its neighbourhoods. [17]
The ethnically mixed Village of Trakhonas has suffered several displacements of both its Greek and Turkish Cypriot inhabitants since the 1960s and since the invasion has been heavily urbanised. [18] It does not currently function as a local government unit [19]
The settlement of Anthoupolis is an enclave created within Lakatamia after the invasion of 1974 and is directly administered by the government and not the municipality within which it is situated.
Code | Name | Loc. auth. | CY Pop. 2011 | TC Pop. 2011 | CY Ctrl. | TC Ctrl. | Pop. 1946 | GC 1946 | TC 1946 | On map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1000 | Nicosia | Mun | 55,014 | 49,868 | P | P | 34,485 | 60% | 30% | |
1000-01 | Ayios Andreas (Tophane) | Neigh | 5,767 | Y | 3,012 | 74% | 5% | AA/T | ||
1000-02 | Trypiotis | Neigh | 2,158 | Y | 3,247 | 92% | 1% | Try | ||
1000-03 | Nebethane | Neigh | 189 | Y | 520 | 84% | 4% | Ne | ||
1000-04 | Tabakhane | Neigh | 299 | Y | 757 | 93% | 3% | TH | ||
1000-05 | Phaneromeni | Neigh | 512 | Y | 1,088 | 98% | 1% | Ph | ||
1000-06 | Ayios Savvas | Neigh | 581 | Y | 1,266 | 96% | 3% | ASa | ||
1000-07 | Omerie | Neigh | 206 | Y | 1,193 | 77% | 21% | Om | ||
1000-08 | Ayios Antonios | Neigh | 5,801 | Y | 2,090 | 98% | 0% | AAn | ||
1000-09 | Ayios Ioannis | Neigh | 221 | Y | 1,436 | 96% | 4% | AI | ||
1000-10 | Taht-el-kale | Neigh | 826 | Y | 1,433 | 63% | 36% | TEK | ||
1000-11 | Chrysaliniotissa | Neigh | 124 | Y | 901 | 96% | 3% | Ch | ||
1000-12 | Ayios Kassianos (Kafesli) | Neigh | 82 | P | P | 1,177 | 90% | 10% | AKs | |
1000-13 | Kaimakli | Neigh | 11,564 | P | Un | 3,671 | 98% | 2% | ||
1000-14 | Panayia [24] | Neigh | 12,398 | Y | 2,368 | 98% | 2% | |||
1000-15 | St. Constantine & Helen [24] | Neigh | 3,209 | Y | ||||||
1000-16 | Ayioi Omoloyites | Neigh | 10,528 | Y | 1,810 | 93% | 1% | |||
1000-17 | Arab Ahmet | Neigh | 50 | P | S | 2,617 | 22% | 32% | AA [25] | |
1000-18 | Yeni Jami | Neigh | 215 | P | S | 2,345 | 28% | 72% | YJ | |
1000-19 | Omorfita | Neigh | 284 | P | P | 2,231 | 55% | 45% | ||
1000-20 | Ibrahim Pasha [2] [26] | Neigh | Y | 2,334 | 28% | 66% | IP | |||
1000-21 | Mahmut Pasha | Neigh | 314 [23] | Y | 875 | 7% | 82% | MP | ||
1000-22 | Abu Kavouk | Neigh | 793 [23] | Y | 1,202 | 9% | 91% | AK (North) | ||
1000-23 | St. Luke | Neigh | 489 [23] | Y | 806 | 33% | 67% | AL | ||
1000-24 | Abdi Chavush | Neigh | 568 [23] | Y | 902 | 8% | 89% | AC | ||
1000-25 | Iplik Bazar & Korkut Effendi | Neigh | 229 [23] | Y | 556 | 21% | 42% | IPKE | ||
1000-26 | Ayia Sophia | Neigh | 878 [23] | P | P | 1,936 | 33% | 64% | ASo | |
1000-27 | Haydar Pasha | Neigh | 155 [23] | Y | 385 | 12% | 87% | HP | ||
1000-28 | Karamanzade | Neigh | P | P | 597 | 21% | 10% | KZ | ||
1000-29 | Neapoli [2] [26] | Neigh | Y | IP | ||||||
1010 | Ayios Dometios | Mun | 12,456 | P | P | 2,532 | 95% | 5% | ||
1011 | Engomi | Mun | 18,010 | Y | 1,396 | 100% | 0% | |||
1012 | Strovolos | Mun | 67,904 | Y | 3,214 | 98% | 2% | |||
1013 | Aglandjia | Mun | 20,783 | P | Un | 2,008 | 93% | 7% | ||
1014 | Ortakeuy | Vill | Y [27] | 477 | 12% | 88% | ||||
1015 | Trachonas | Vill | M [28] | 690 | 95% | 5% | ||||
1021 | Lakatameia | Mun | 38,345 | Y | 1,537 | 94% | 6% | |||
1022 | Anthoupolis [29] | Set | 1,756 | Y | ||||||
1023 | Latsia | Mun | 16,774 | Y | 179 | 100% | 0% | |||
1024 | Yeri | Mun | 8,235 | P | Un | 655 | 100% | 0% | ||
1031 | Mia Milia | Vill | Y | 772 | 100% | 0% | ||||
1032 | Hamitköy | Vill | 2,823 | Y | 361 | 0% | 100% | |||
1251 | Gönyeli | Mun | 11,964 | Ind | 814 | 0% | 100% | |||
Code: census code. |
Nicosia, also known as Lefkosia in Greek and Lefkoşa in Turkish, is the capital and largest city of Cyprus.
Nicosia District is one of the six districts of Cyprus. Its main town is the island country's capital city, Nicosia. The de-facto TRNC-controlled northern part of the district is the Lefkoşa District of the unrecognized Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
Strovolos is a municipality in the Nicosia district. With a population of nearly 71,123, it is the second most populated municipality in Cyprus, after Limassol, and the most populated municipality of Nicosia District. It was established in 1986.
Lakatamia is a southwestern suburb of Nicosia, Cyprus. In terms of population, Lakatamia municipality is the third largest municipality in Nicosia district and the fifth largest municipality in Cyprus. In 2011 Lakatamia had a population of 38,345.
Ayios Dhometios is a suburb located west of the Cypriot capital Nicosia. It has a population of 12,456 making it one of Cyprus's biggest municipalities. There is also a population of 2,314 within the area of Ayios Dhometios under Turkish control.
Engomi is a suburb and municipality of the Cypriot capital Nicosia. In 2011, it had a population of 18,010. Of these, 14,254 were citizens of Cyprus.
Myrtou is a town in the Kyrenia District of Cyprus, north of the city of Morphou. It is under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.
Kato Polemidia is a municipality of Cyprus, located in the district of Limassol. It has a population of 22,369 according to the 2011 census.
Omorfita or Kuchuk Kaimakli is a northeastern quarter of Nicosia, Cyprus. Omorfita has been divided since 1974, its biggest chunk being under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.
Pallouriotissa is an area of Nicosia, Cyprus, formerly an independent village, which was annexed to the municipality in 1968. It was subsequently divided into the quarters of Panayia (Panagia) and Saints Constantine and Helen. As of 2011, their combined population was 15,607. Pallouriotissa is immediately south of Kaimakli.
Tavros is a village in the Famagusta District of Cyprus, located on the Karpass Peninsula. It is in the southern part of the peninsula between Bogaz and Koma Yialou (Kumyali), 1½ miles from the peninsula's south coast. It is under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.
Bloody Christmas, in Turkish Cypriot and Turkish historiography, refers to the resumption of intercommunal violence between the Greek Cypriots and the Turkish Cypriots during the Cyprus crisis of 1963–64, on the night of 20–21 December 1963 and the subsequent period of island-wide violence amounting to civil war. This initial episode of violence lasted until 31 December and was somewhat subdued with the start of peace talks at the London Conference, but outbursts of violence continued thereafter. The violence precipitated the end of Turkish Cypriot representation in the Republic of Cyprus.
Ayios Antonios is a Neighbourhood, Quarter, Mahalla or Parish of Nicosia, Cyprus and the parish church thereof.
Haydar Pasha is a Neighbourhood, Quarter or Mahalle of Nicosia, Cyprus and the mosque situated therein. Both are named after Haydar Pasha, said to be one of the 12 generals in command of divisions of the Ottoman army at the time of the Ottoman conquest of Nicosia. Each general being posted to a quarter, that quarter was known by his name.
Ayioi Omoloyites is a Neighbourhood, Quarter, Mahalla or Parish of Nicosia, Cyprus and the parish church thereof. Its name in Greek is Άγιοι Ομολογητές, which means Holy Confessors and also has the name Ayii Omoloyitades used in older English language works and Turkish.
Ayios Kassianos is a Neighbourhood, Quarter, Mahalla or Parish of Nicosia, Cyprus and the church situated therein after which the Quarter is named. It is Άγιος Κασσιανός in Greek and Aykasyano in Turkish and also has the historic name Kafesli . At the last Census (2011) it had a population of 315,.
Ayios Savvas is a neighbourhood, quarter, mahalla or parish of Nicosia, Cyprus and the parish church thereof.
Ayios Loukas is a Neighbourhood, Quarter, Mahalla or Parish of Nicosia, Cyprus and the parish church thereof. The church was dedicated to and named after St. Luke the Apostle and the parish or neighbourhood was named after the church. It is Άγιος Λουκάς in Greek and Ayluka or the new name Ayyıldız in Turkish.
Arab Ahmet is a neighbourhood, quarter, mahalla or parish of Nicosia, Cyprus and the mosque situated therein. Both the quarter and the mosque are named after Arab Ahmet Pasha, one of the Turkish commanders in the Ottoman conquest of Nicosia. It is spelled Arabahmet in Turkish and Άραπ Άχμετ in Greek.
Ayios Andreas or Tophane is a Neighbourhood, Quarter, Mahalla or Parish of Nicosia, Cyprus. In September 1945, the Ottoman name of Tophane was changed to Ayios Andreas, but there is no parish church of that name.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) retrieved October 2013