Airport seating

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A Zoeftig Installation with the Zenky model at Birmingham Airport. Departure lounge, 5am 2 - geograph.org.uk - 1176648.jpg
A Zoeftig Installation with the Zenky model at Birmingham Airport.
A variety of chairs for massage and waiting at a gate Airpoort rhodes 23.JPG
A variety of chairs for massage and waiting at a gate

An airport chair or airport seating is a public seating area at an airport, commonly placed near restaurants and airline lounges.

Contents

Design

Robert Sommer studied the design of airport seating and concluded that the arrangement of chairs in rigid lines bolted to the floor was deliberately Sociofugal — discouraging any form of social interaction between individuals and encouraging them to go to commercial locations such as shops and cafes. [1] The provision of arms on the chairs increased the usage of the chairs as compared with bench seats without armrests. Strangers are more comfortable sitting adjacent to each other, if there is an armrest, to mark their personal space. The parallel orientation of the modular seat units also minimizes face-to-face contact, making it seem less threatening for strangers. [2]

History

While designing chairs of the Chicago O’Hare International Airport in 1962, Charles and Ray Eames sought to design a chair that would not only be stylish, but also functional for the people occupying each seat. [3] This seat became known as the “Eames Tandem Sling Seat”. Brian Alexander later updated the Eames seat by adding an occasional table in between seats and power outlets for convenient charging of mobile devices. [4]

Airport terminals designed by major architects such as Renzo Piano (Kansai International Airport) or Richard Rogers (Heathrow Terminal 5) require high-quality seating to match the general quality of their interiors. [5]

Variance in Airport Lounges

Traditional airport seating at Portland International Airport (PDX) in Portland, Oregon, USA gate Portland International Airport Concourse D - Oregon.JPG
Traditional airport seating at Portland International Airport (PDX) in Portland, Oregon, USA gate

Seating in airports plays a significant role in the satisfaction of traveling passengers and their overall experience in airports. Seating is essential to airports because it improves passenger experience and visual appeal. [6]

Purpose of seating styles

The design of the standard airport seating has not seen a significant change in over 50 years and is known for its simplicity. [6] The primary focus of today’s airport seating is the size and comfort of seating to fit the environment that the airport and airline desire to create. [7]

Since fire safety is a significant consideration at airports, regulations now govern the contents of airport terminals, affecting the materials used for seating. [5]

Airport lounges provide greater comfort and services to travelers with a membership in a location separate from the standard airport environment. While standard domestic and international airport lounges include basic seating and access to charging stations, these membership-based lounges provide more comfortable and spacious seating. [8]

Types of seating

Dubai International Airport (DXB) provides airline travelers with a premium range of seating materials in various colors, such as blue, red, black and grey. [7] DXB is an example of an airport that is focused on setting apart standards of original airport seating and experimenting with various colors to enhance appearance and comfort.

Priority Pass is a membership-based lounge access service that caters to airports around the world, including those in Africa, Asia, Continental Europe, Latin America and The Caribbean, the Middle East, North America, and the UK. With 25 years of service, Priority Pass has been providing passengers with elegant seating styles. [9]

The first sleeping pod was introduced in 2013 at Helsinki Airport in Finland. The sleeping pod allowed airline travelers to relax in their own peaceful space. The pod features adjustment to be turned from a seat to a bed, a storage area for carry-on luggage, and charging connectivity. [6]

Business class lounge at Bamako-Senou International Airport offers relaxed seating including bar-style seating. Business Class lounge at Bamako-Senou International Airport.jpg
Business class lounge at Bamako-Sénou International Airport offers relaxed seating including bar-style seating.

The environment of airport waiting areas is continuously updated, and revamped to enhance the experience of the traveler. Due to the reinforcement of airport security, the wait time for passengers has significantly increased. To accommodate customer experience, airports have made an effort to increase seating in lobbies and seating areas. [10] The space surrounding the seating area within an airport is designed to encourage comfort, happiness, and connectedness among travelers.

The level of comfort travelers experience is dependent on a variety of factors.

The six airport services factors [10] are:

In a study [10] regarding the importance of these factors, it was found that there is a positive correlation between the comfort of the traveler and the scent of the waiting area. A higher level of comfort has encouraged the desire to fly through a specific airline more than once.

Modern technologies

New styles of seating were developed to accommodate new technologies. The Ampere modular tandem seating system [11] is designed to allow travelers to use multiple electrical devices while remaining seated in their chairs.

Since business travelers commonly wish to use laptop computers while waiting, seating for them may incorporate a charging point and some form of desk. [12]

GoSleep sleeping pods in Abu Dhabi International Airport provide privacy and comfort for sleeping in a public area. Sleeping pods Helsinki-Vantaa Airport.JPG
GoSleep sleeping pods in Abu Dhabi International Airport provide privacy and comfort for sleeping in a public area.

GoSleep sleeping pods at the Abu Dhabi International Airport allow travelers to sleep during long layovers. The pods include a cover for security and privacy and power outlets for charging electronic devices. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airport</span> Facility with a runway for aircraft

An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. They usually consist of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surface such as a runway for a plane to take off and to land or a helipad, and often includes adjacent utility buildings such as control towers, hangars and terminals, to maintain and monitor aircraft. Larger airports may have airport aprons, taxiway bridges, air traffic control centres, passenger facilities such as restaurants and lounges, and emergency services. In some countries, the US in particular, airports also typically have one or more fixed-base operators, serving general aviation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubai International Airport</span> Major international airport in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Dubai International Airport is the primary international airport serving Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and is the world's busiest airport by international passenger traffic. It is also the busiest airport in the Middle East, the second-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic, the busiest airport for Airbus A380 and Boeing 777 movements, and the airport with the highest average number of passengers per flight. In 2023, the airport handled 87 million passengers and 1.81 million tonnes of cargo and registered 416,405 aircraft movements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First class travel</span> Luxury seating and service on a passenger transport system

First class is the most luxurious and most expensive travel class of seats and service on a train, passenger ship, airplane, bus, or other system of transport. Compared to business class and economy class, it offers the best service and most comfortable accommodation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport</span> Airport in Louisiana, U.S.

Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport, also known as Ryan Field, is a public use airport located four miles (7 km) north of the central business district of Baton Rouge, a city in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doha International Airport</span> Airport in Doha, Qatar

Doha International Airport is an airport in Doha, Qatar. It was Qatar's commercial international airport until Hamad International Airport opened on 27 May 2014. While all scheduled commercial traffic ceased, the airport site and existing runway are still used by Qatar Emiri Air Force, Qatar Amiri Flight, Rizon Jet, Gulf Helicopters and Qatar Aeronautical College. It also acts as a state/diplomatic airport catering to both Qatar Amiri Flight and state-visit flights. The airport welcomed commercial flights again on 15 September 2022 for selected airlines to handle increased traffic for the 2022 FIFA World Cup that Qatar hosted in November.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mobile lounge</span> Bus-like system for boarding and disembarking from aircraft

A mobile lounge is an elevated bus-like vehicle used for boarding and disembarking from aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Business class</span> Class on airlines and rail lines

Business class is a travel class available on many commercial airlines and rail lines, known by brand names that vary by airline or rail company. In the airline industry, it was originally intended as an intermediate level of service between economy class and first class, but many airlines now offer business class as the highest level of service, having eliminated first class seating. Business class is distinguished from other travel classes by the quality of seating, food, drinks, ground service and other amenities. In commercial aviation, full business class is usually denoted 'J' or 'C' with schedule flexibility, but can be many other letters depending on circumstances.

Economy class, also called third class, coach class, steerage, or to distinguish it from the slightly more expensive premium economy class, standard economy class or budget economy class, is the lowest travel class of seating in air travel, rail travel, and sometimes ferry or maritime travel. Historically, this travel class has been called tourist class or third class on ocean liners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evansville Regional Airport</span> Public airport in Indiana, US

Evansville Regional Airport is three miles north of Evansville, in Vanderburgh County, Indiana, United States. It is owned and operated by the Evansville-Vanderburgh Airport Authority District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Licenciado Gustavo Díaz Ordaz International Airport</span> International airport in Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico

Licenciado Gustavo Díaz Ordaz International Airport (IATA: PVR, ICAO: MMPR), simply known as Puerto Vallarta International Airport, is an international airport serving Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico. It serves as a gateway to the Mexican tourist destination of Riviera Nayarit and the Jalisco coast year-round, offering flights to and from Mexico, the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. The airport also houses facilities for the Mexican Army and supports various tourism, flight training, and general aviation activities. Operated by Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, it is named after President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airport lounge</span> Air travel amenity

An airport lounge is a facility operated at many airports. Airport lounges offer, for selected passengers, comforts beyond those afforded in the airport terminal, such as more comfortable seating, quieter environments, and better access to customer service representatives. Other accommodations may include private meeting rooms, telephones, wireless internet access and other business services, along with provisions to enhance passenger comfort, such as free drinks, snacks, magazines, and showers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matecaña International Airport</span> Airport

Matecaña International Airport is an international airport serving the city of Pereira, Colombia. It also serves as an alternate airport for the cities of Armenia, Cartago, Manizales, Medellín, Cali, and Bogotá.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Office chair</span> Chair designed for use at an office

An office chair, or desk chair, is a type of chair that is designed for use at a desk in an office. It is usually a swivel chair, with a set of wheels for mobility and adjustable height. Modern office chairs typically use a single, distinctive load bearing leg, which is positioned underneath the chair seat. Near the floor this leg spreads out into several smaller feet, which are often wheeled and called casters. Office chairs were developed around the mid-19th century as more workers spent their shifts sitting at a desk, leading to the adoption of several features not found on other chairs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilopango International Airport</span> Regional airport located in Ilopango, San Salvador, El Salvador

Ilopango International Airport is an airport located on the eastern part of the city of San Salvador, El Salvador, once serving the city as its international airport until 1980 when it was replaced by the larger and more modern El Salvador International Airport, located about 50 km south of the city. Currently, Ilopango is used for military, air taxi, and charter aviation only. It also holds the annual Ilopango Air Show. The airport is also home to the National Aviation Museum of San Salvador, which is housed in the old terminal building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airline seat</span> Seat of an airliner for passengers

An airline seat is a seat on an airliner in which passengers are accommodated for the duration of the journey. Such seats are usually arranged in rows running across the airplane's fuselage. A diagram of such seats in an aircraft is called an aircraft seat map. Within the industry, this map is known as a LOPA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aircraft cabin</span> Aircrafts section in which passengers travel

An aircraft cabin is the section of an aircraft in which passengers travel. Most modern commercial aircraft are pressurized, as cruising altitudes are high enough such that the surrounding atmosphere is too thin for passengers and crew to breathe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airport check-in</span> Process of being approved to board an airplane

Airport check-in is the process whereby an airline approves airplane passengers to board an airplane for a flight. Airlines typically use service counters found at airports for this process, and the check-in is normally handled by an airline itself or a handling agent working on behalf of an airline. Passengers usually hand over any baggage that they do not wish or are not allowed to carry in the aircraft's cabin and receive a boarding pass before they can proceed to board their aircraft.

Indian Railways coaching stock consists of various travel class passenger coaches, freight wagons apart from specialized and dedicated coaching stock for other uses. Indian Railways operates India's railway system and comes under the purview of the Ministry of Railways of Government of India. As of 2022, it operates over 8000 trains daily with a inventory of 318,196 freight wagons and 84,863 passenger coaches. The rolling stock is manufactured by five units owned by Indian Railways, four public sector units and one private company.

Dubai Aviation Corporation, doing business as flydubai, is an Emirati government-owned low-cost airline based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The airline mainly operates out of Terminal 2 at Dubai International Airport, though some flights fly out from Terminal 3. The airline operates a total of 124 destinations, serving the Middle East, Africa, Asia and Europe from Dubai. The company slogan is Get Going.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heathrow Terminal 4</span> Airport terminal at London Heathrow Airport

Heathrow Terminal 4 is an airport terminal at Heathrow Airport, the main airport serving London, England, situated to the south of the southern runway, next to the cargo terminal. It is connected to Heathrow Terminals 2 and 3 by the vehicular Heathrow Cargo Tunnel, and by rail with the Heathrow Terminal 4 tube and Heathrow Terminal 4 railway stations.

References

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  2. Donna P. Duerk (1993). Architectural Programming. John Wiley and Sons. p. 137. ISBN   978-0-471-28468-0.
  3. "Maximising airport seating capacity while ensuring customer satisfaction - Interview with Johan Berhin". www.internationalairportreview.com. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  4. "Eames Tandem Sling Seating Design Story". www.hermanmiller.com. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  5. 1 2 Steve Thomas-Emberson (2007). Airport interiors: design for business. Wiley-Academy. p. 78. ISBN   978-0-470-03475-0.
  6. 1 2 3 "Airport Seating: Where Modern Ideas and Classic Design Converge - Airline Passenger Experience". apex.aero. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  7. 1 2 Williams, Paul. "In the hot seat - Airport World Magazine" . Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  8. "Airport lounges 101: Why to use them and how to get in". USA TODAY. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  9. "Airport Lounge Access Worldwide". www.prioritypass.com. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  10. 1 2 3 Bogicevic, Vanja; Yang, Wan; Cobanoglu, Cihan; Bilgihan, Anil; Bujisic, Milos (1 October 2016). "Traveler anxiety and enjoyment: The effect of airport environment on traveler's emotions". Journal of Air Transport Management. 57: 122–129. doi:10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.07.019. ISSN   0969-6997.
  11. US 8075054B2,Smith, Laura Lisa,"Ampere modular tandem seating system",published 13 December 2011,issued 13 December 2011
  12. Myerson, Jeremy; Ross, Philip (2003). The 21st century office. Laurence King. p. 4. ISBN   978-1-85669-394-3.
  13. Spyrou, Anna (June 2017). "Middle Eastern Airports: What To Expect" (PDF). Travel Trade MENA. No. 92. pp. 10–12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2018.