Alexander Grychtolik | |
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Born | Alexander Ferdinand Grychtolik 6 September 1980 Berlin, Germany |
Education | Musikhochschule Weimar |
Occupations | |
Website | www |
Alexander Ferdinand Grychtolik (born 6 September 1980 in Berlin) is a German harpsichordist, improviser, musicologist and academic.
Grychtolik is married to the harpsichordist Aleksandra Magdalena Grychtolik, with whom he has appeared in concert. [1]
Grychtolik graduated from the Hochschule für Musik "Franz Liszt", Weimar, [2] where he began research and work on his idea that it would be possible to digitally reconstruct selected works from Bach's Weimar period, creating a historical concert in a virtual church. [3] Grychtolik received the school's Franz Liszt Prize in 2005. [4] He studied the harpsichord [5] with Bernhard Klapprott and with Frédérick Haas at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels. [6] He also studied architecture [4] at Bauhaus-University Weimar, [6] where he published an article about the concert halls of the GDR. [7]
Grychtolik has played at several European early music festivals. [6] He has lectured at various conservatories such as Frankfurt and taught Baroque improvisation at the Hochschule für Musik "Franz Liszt", Weimar, [8] the first such teaching position in Germany.
He specializes in the field of early music, Baroque improvisation and composition. He has reconstructed various vocal works of Johann Sebastian Bach which have received much attention. [9]
He edited the St. Mark Passion (performed in 1744) as a stylistically consistent reconstruction, published by Edition Peters. [10] This work was lost, the last known copy having burned in 1945. It was completely reconstructed by Grychtolik. [5] [11]
The reconstruction of the St. Mark Passion was first performed on 1 April 2007 as part of the festival Thüringer Bachwochen (Thuringia's Weeks of Bach) in Weimar's town church St. Peter und Paul, [2] where several of Bach's children were baptized. [5] Klaus-Jürgen Teutschbein conducted; Grychtolik played the harpsichord. [5] It was again performed in the St. Jakob's church in Köthen, where Bach once lived and worked, as part of its 23rd Bach Festival (Köthener Bachfesttage). [12] [13] The day before the concert, Grychtolik participated in a panel discussion and had to answer questions about his Bach "parody" from Bach experts who are critical of his efforts. [12]
He edited the first full reconstruction of the funeral cantata Klagt, Kinder, klagt es aller Welt, BWV 244a , also called Köthener Trauermusik, which Bach used as the base for his St Matthew Passion . The Köthener Trauermusik was performed in March 2010 by the Lautten Compagney in the Sophienkirche Berlin [14] and the Kammermusiksaal of the Deutschlandfunk in Cologne and later broadcast on radio. [15] A performance on 11 May 2010 was aired by Austrian broadcaster ORF. [16]
At the Köthener Bachfesttage 2012 Grychtolik conducted the Mitteldeutsche Hofmusik ensemble in performances of the reconstructions of birthday cantatas Steigt freudig in die Luft, BWV 36a and Der Himmel dacht auf Anhalts Ruhm und Glück, BWV 66a.
Bach's O angenehme Melodei, BWV 210a , only survives as a fragment. However, because Bach used it for his wedding cantata O holder Tag, erwünschte Zeit, BWV 210 , it was possible to reconstruct the piece. Grychtolik's work makes it possible to perform the cantata in concert. [17] Together with a reconstruction of Erwählte Pleißenstadt, BWV 216a it was recorded and released by Grychtolik in 2017.
The St Mark Passion, BWV 247, is a lost Passion setting by Johann Sebastian Bach, first performed in Leipzig on Good Friday, 23 March 1731 and again, in a revised version, in 1744. Though Bach's music is lost, the libretto by Picander is still extant, and from this, the work can to some degree be reconstructed.
Christian, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels, was a duke of Saxe-Weissenfels-Querfurt and member of the House of Wettin.
Jakob Stämpfli was a Swiss bass concert singer and an influential academic teacher and director of the conservatory in Bern, also a teacher in Saarbrücken.
Dorothee Mields is a German soprano concert singer of Baroque and contemporary music.
Johann Sebastian Bach composed the secular cantata Die Zeit, die Tag und Jahre macht, BWV 134.1, BWV 134a, while he was in the service of the court of Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen. Bach wrote the work as a serenata for the celebration of New Year's Day 1719.
Klagt, Kinder, klagt es aller Welt, also known as Köthener Trauermusik, BWV 1143, BWV 244a, is a cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed it in 1729 for the funeral of Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen. The music is lost, but the libretto survives. As Bach is known to have used musical material which also appeared in two surviving works, one being the St Matthew Passion, it has been possible to make reconstructions.
Diethard Hellmann was a German Kantor and an academic in Leipzig, Mainz and Munich.
O holder Tag, erwünschte Zeit, BWV 210.2, BWV 210, is a secular cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He wrote the solo cantata for soprano in Leipzig for a wedding and first performed it between 1738 and 1746. Bach used material from a "Huldigungskantate", O angenehme Melodei, first performed in January 1729.
O angenehme Melodei, BWV 210.1, is a secular cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach for a solo soprano. Bach wrote it in Leipzig as a "Huldigungskantate" for Christian, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels. First performed on 12 January 1729, the cantata became part of his repertory of congratulatory and homage cantatas, dedicated at least twice to different people and occasions. Bach used it as the base for his wedding cantata O holder Tag, erwünschte Zeit. Most of the music of O angenehme Melodei was lost, but can be reconstructed from the later work, which survived completely.
Der Himmel dacht auf Anhalts Ruhm und Glück, BWV 66.1, BWV 66a, is a congratulatory cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. The work was first performed in Köthen on 10 December 1718.
Valentina Babor is a German classical pianist. She began performing before audiences and winning youth competitions as a child. At 12, she was accepted by Karl-Heinz Kämmerling at the Mozarteum, where she became part of the university's "Initiative Hochbegabten-Förderung", a program for highly gifted students. In 2009, barely an adult, she played Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto in C minor in concert. She continues to perform internationally.
The Dresdner Kammerchor is a mixed chamber choir which was founded in 1985 by Hans-Christoph Rademann in Dresden and is still conducted by him. The semiprofessional ensemble of about 40 singers has appeared internationally.
Erwählte Pleißenstadt, BWV 216.2, is a secular cantata composed by Johann Sebastian Bach.
Verjaget, zerstreuet, zerrüttet, ihr Sterne, BWV 249b, is a lost cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. It was a birthday cantata composed for Joachim Friederich von Flemming, governor of Leipzig, and was first performed in Leipzig on 25 August 1726. The cantata text was written by Picander.
lautten compagney BERLIN is a German instrumental ensemble based in Berlin. Founded in 1984 by Hans-Werner Apel and Wolfgang Katschner, now the principal conductor, it specializes in Early music and Baroque music, notably the operas of Handel.
Wolfgang Unger was a German conductor, especially a choral conductor, and an academic in Halle and Leipzig. He founded several choirs and focused on the music of Johann Sebastian Bach and his contemporaries. Like Bach, he directed the music at the University of Leipzig, called Leipziger Universitätsmusik.
Anne Schumann is a German violinist and docent in Baroque music.
Harry Geraerts is a Dutch tenor. His repertoire includes the great oratorios, baroque operas, ensemble music and Lieder, especially in the field of Renaissance and Baroque music.
Johannes-Ernst Köhler was a German organist, cantor and organ teacher in Weimar.