Alice Wolfson

Last updated
Alice Wolfson
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater Barnard College
Occupations
  • Lawyer
  • activist
Known for Women's health

Alice Wolfson is an American activist and attorney who specializes in women's health care. A Barnard College graduate and former Fulbright Scholar, she is a veteran political activist in women's reproductive health issues, a lawyer, and a co-founder of the National Women's Health Network.

Contents

Activism

Wolfson gained prominence for her role at the Nelson Pill Hearings on Capitol Hill, where she and other soon-to-be prominent health feminists were galvanized by their success at warning women of the Pill's dangerous side effects. [1] Wolfson invited fellow feminist Barbara Seaman to testify at the hearings, and worked with her to eventually form the National Women's Health Network. [2] Wolfson's group consistently made national news at the time, and led to the public's outrage about women's health misconceptions. [3] Wolfson's activism is credited with opening up the FDA to consumer observers in order to better ensure that women's health would be addressed. [4] Her efforts also led to the FDA requiring medication package inserts with birth control pills, the first ever prescription drug insert in the United States. [5]

Wolfson is also notable for her discovery on intersectionality between race, class, and healthcare in the late 1960s to early 1970s. [6] Through her efforts in the D.C. Women's Liberation Movement (DCWLM), she was able to realize that Black women and/or poorer women were more likely to seek out unsafe abortion methods because of inequalities in the healthcare system. [7]

In 1968, Wolfson signed the “Writers and Editors War Tax Protest” pledge, vowing to refuse tax payments in protest against the Vietnam War. [8] In 1970, Wolfson was one of 17 women that contributed to writing the first issue of the impactful feminist paper, Off Our Backs. [9] In the 1990s, she worked to obtain damages for women adversely affected by breast implants. [10]

Wolfson was featured in the 2014 documentary film She's Beautiful When She's Angry , where she advocated for "changing the whole paradigm" of under-represented women's rights in society. [11]

Women's health

In the first issue of Off Our Backs, Wolfson writes about how the FDA had suppressed information from a study done about the pill's potentially fatal effects on women, which raised many safety concerns about the contraceptive. [12] Wolfson also argues that the choice of birth control method belongs to the individual woman, as they would be the one affected by its failure. [13] She has stated that the "work and toil put in by her generation" would be undone if Roe v. Wade was ever overturned. [14]

Awards and honors

See also

References

  1. Kissling, Elizabeth (May 25, 2010). "How the Pill Gave Birth to the Women's Health Movement". MenstruationResearch.org. Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  2. Goldman, Marline B.; Hatch, Maureen, eds. (2000). Women and Health. Elsevier Science. p. 29. ISBN   9780122881459 . Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  3. "Senate Hearings on the Pill | American Experience | PBS". www.pbs.org. Retrieved 2025-10-20.
  4. Seaman, Barbara; Eldridge, Laura, eds. (February 14, 2012). Voices of the Women's Health Movement, Volume 1. Seven Stories Press. p. 54. ISBN   9781609804459 . Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  5. Klein, Joanna (July 26, 2021). "A Pioneer In Women's Health in the 1960s". JourneyToLegacy.com. Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  6. Women's Activist Organizing in US History: A University of Illinois Press Anthology. University of Illinois Press. 2022. doi:10.5406/j.ctv2b6z7zm.13. ISBN   978-0-252-04434-2.
  7. White, Deborah Gray (2017). U.S. Women's History: Untangling the Threads of Sisterhood. Rutgers University Press. ISBN   978-0-8135-7584-1.
  8. “Writers and Editors War Tax Protest” January 30, 1968 New York Post
  9. "Vol. 1, No. 1, FEBRUARY 27, 1970 of Off Our Backs on JSTOR". www.jstor.org. Retrieved 2025-10-23.
  10. Boodman, Sandra G. (June 22, 1992). "Now Women Are Having a Hard Time Getting Them Out". The Washington Post . Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  11. Falek, Rachel (February 20, 2015). "Review Film: "She's Beautiful When She's Angry" and the history of the feminist movement". awolau.org. Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  12. Wolfson, Alice (1970). "answers to pill advocates". Off Our Backs. 1 (1): 3–3. ISSN   0030-0071.
  13. Bloom, Amy (October 8, 2007). "Alice Wolfson". nwhn.org. Archived from the original on October 8, 2007. Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  14. Ali, Safia Samee (May 3, 2022). "'Speak up. Don't be ashamed': Activists who fought for Roe urge younger generation to keep fighting". NBCNews.com . Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  15. Waxman, Judith (June 2021). "Alice Wolfson: "The Women's Movement Gave Me a Voice"". Veteran Feminists of America . Retrieved June 10, 2025.