| Alishewanella alkalitolerans | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
| Class: | Gammaproteobacteria |
| Order: | Alteromonadales |
| Family: | Alteromonadaceae |
| Genus: | Alishewanella |
| Species: | A. alkalitolerans |
| Binomial name | |
| Alishewanella alkalitolerans Sisinthy et al. 2018 [1] | |
| Type strain | |
| KCTC 52279, LMG 29592, LNK-7.1 [2] | |
Alishewanella alkalitolerans is a bacterium from the genus of Alishewanella which has been isolated from water from the Lonar lake in India. [1] [2] [3]
Buldhana district is located in the Amravati division of Maharashtra, India. It is situated at the western border of Vidarbha region and is 500 km away from the state capital, Mumbai. The district has towns and cities like deulghat, dhad, mehakar, Shegaon, Malkapur, Khamgaon, Lonar and Chikhli. It is surrounded by Madhya Pradesh in the north, Akola, Washim, and Amravati districts on the east, Jalna district on the south, and Jalgaon and Aurangabad districts on the west. Khamgaon is the largest city in the district.
Lonar is a town, just 79 km from Buldhana city and municipal council in Buldhana district of Vidarbha region of the Indian state of Maharashtra. The town is the headquarter of Lonar taluka and is located near Mehkar.
Gaylussite is a carbonate mineral, a hydrated sodium calcium carbonate, formula Na2Ca(CO3)2·5H2O. It occurs as translucent, vitreous white to grey to yellow monoclinic prismatic crystals. It is an unstable mineral which dehydrates in dry air and decomposes in water.
Lonar Lake, also known as Lonar crater, is a saline, soda lake, located at Lonar, 79 km from Buldhana city in Buldhana district, Maharashtra, India. It is a notified National Geo-heritage Monument.
Alishewanella is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (bacteria).
The genus Alishewanella is one of the major branches of the family Alteromonadaceae. It was proposed to accommodate A. fetalis, isolated from an autopsy of a human fetus, in 2000. In 2009, A. aestuarii was isolated from tidal flat sediment and indicated as being a representative of Alishewanella. The third Alishewanella species was isolated from gajami sikhae, a Korean fermented food, in 2009 and was given the name A. jeotgali. Most recently, in 2010, the fourth currently isolated species of Alishewanella, A. agri, was isolated from landfill soil in Korea. Currently these are the only four isolated and characterized species of the genus Alishewanella.
Massilia alkalitolerans is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Massilia and the family Oxalobacteraceae.
Streptomyces lonarensis is an alkaliphilic bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from the Lonar Lake in India.
Salisediminibacterium haloalkalitolerans is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Salisediminibacterium which has been isolated from the Lonar crater lake in India.
Salisediminibacterium halotolerans is a gram-positive, alkalitolerant, and halophilic bacterium from the family Bacillaceae and genus of Salisediminibacterium, which was one of three bacterial strains, and the only novel species, isolated from sediments from the Xiarinaoer soda lake in Mongolia in 2012.
Salisediminibacterium locisalis is a Gram-positive moderately halophilic, alkaliphilic, and motile bacterium from the genus of Salisediminibacterium.
Alishewanella aestuarii is a Gram-negative bacterium from the genus of Alishewanella which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from Yeosu in Korea.
Alishewanella jeotgali is a Gram-negative and facultative anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Alishewanella which has been isolated from gajami sikhae (jeotgal) from Korea.
Alishewanella tabrizica is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Alishewanella which has been isolated from water from the Qurugöl Lake from Tabriz in Iran.
Pararheinheimera is a genus of bacteria from the family of Chromatiaceae.
Rheinheimera coerulea is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Rheinheimera which has been isolated from a freshwater creek in Taiwan.
Rheinheimera nanhaiensis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, and facultatively aerobic bacterium from the genus of Rheinheimera which has been isolated from sediments from the South China Sea.
Rheinheimera salexigens is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Rheinheimera which has been isolated from a fishing hook from Oahu.
Rheinheimera tuosuensis is a Gram-negative and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Rheinheimera which has been isolated from the Tuosu Lake from the Qaidam Basin in China.
The Lona Wildlife Sanctuary is situated around a lagoon called Lonar Lake, which was created by a meteorite impact about 50,000 years ago. The diameter of the Lonar lake is 1.83 km. This sanctuary located in Lonar taluka of Buldhana district of Maharashtra. The sanctuary is spread over an area of 365.16 Hectares. It includes the 77.69 Ha Lonar lake. The forest around the lake is mainly Southern Tropical dry Deciduous Forest. In 2020 the Lonar lake was declared as Ramsar site. The foul smell of hydrogen sulfide gas is common near the lake water.
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