Ganatantra Parishad | |
---|---|
Chairperson | Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo |
Founded | October 1950 |
The Ganatanra Parishad (GP) or the All India Ganatantra Parishad (AIGP) was a regional political party based in Orissa state in eastern India from 1950 to 1962. This political party was formed by the former rulers of the erstwhile princely states and big landlords. [1] It was founded in 1950 and Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo became its president. In 1962, this political party was merged with the Orissa unit of the Swatantra Party. [2] after the parliamentary election.
The roots of this party can be traced to the Koshal Utkal Praja Parishad [3] founded in October, 1948 with its headquarters at Sambalpur. The first meeting of the Praja Parishad was held on 8, 9 and 10 October 1948 at Balibandha in Sambalpur. In the annual meeting of the Praja Parishad at Bolangir in October, 1950 it was transformed into a full-fledged political party, the Ganatantra Parishad. [4]
In the first general election in 1951, the GP won 0.91% of the total votes and 6 seats in the Lok Sabha [5] In the first general election to the Legislative Assembly of Orissa in 1952, the GP received 20.5% of the total votes and 31 seats in the Legislative Assembly. [6] and its leader, Shraddhakar Supakar became the leader of the opposition. [7] In the second general election to the Legislative Assembly of Orissa in 1957, the GP received 28.74% of the total votes and 51 seats in the Legislative Assembly. [8] Its leader, Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo became the leader of the opposition. After the fall of the minority Congress government, the GP formed a coalition government with the Congress on 22 May 1959. Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo became its finance minister. The coalition government collapsed on 21 February 1961 and the President's rule was imposed. [7] In the third general election to the Legislative Assembly of Orissa in 1961, the GP received 22.34% of the total votes and 37 seats in the Legislative Assembly [9] and Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo again became the leader of the opposition. [7]
The politics of Odisha are part of India's federal parliamentary representative democracy, where the union government exercises sovereign rights. Certain powers are reserved to the states, including Odisha. The state has a multi-party system, in which the two main parties are the Indian National Congress (INC) and the regional, socialist Biju Janata Dal (BJD). The nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has also gained ground. The governor of Odisha is appointed by the union government and can, under some circumstances, dismiss the state government.
Balangir Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 21 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Odisha state in eastern India.
Sambalpur Lok Sabha constituencyis one of the 21 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Odisha state in eastern India. This constituency covers the whole Sambalpur district and parts of Deogarh and Angul districts.
Dhenkanal Lok Sabha constituency(Odia: ଢେଙ୍କାନାଳ ଲୋକସଭା ନିର୍ବାଚନ ମଣ୍ଡଳୀ) is one of the 21 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Odisha state in eastern India.
Maharaja Sir Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo KCIE was an Indian politician and the last ruler of the princely state of Patna in Odisha before Indian independence in 1947. He was the President of the Ganatantra Parishad political party from 1950 to 1962 and the President of the Odisha state unit of the Swatantra Party after its merger with the Ganatantra Parishad in 1962. He was the Chief Minister of Orissa from 1967 to 1971.
Sambalpur is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Sambalpur district, Odisha, India. This constituency include Sambalpur, Hirakud and Burla
Sundargarh is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Sundergarh district. Area of this constituency include Sundargarh, Sundargarh block, Tangarpali block, Hemgiri block and seven Gram panchayats of Lephripada block.
Keonjhar is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Kendujhar district. Area of this constituency include Keonjhar, 12 GPs of Jhumpura block and 5 GPs of Banspal block.
Athmallik is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Angul district, Odisha.
Bolangir Vidhan Sabha Constituency is the 68th Vidhan Sabha of Odisha legislative Assembly. This seats falls under Bolangir District of Odisha State in India. Bolangir seat is a unreserved seat of Odisha Legislative Assembly. This constituency includes Balangir block and Deogaon block.
Kantabanji is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Balangir district, Odisha.
Patnagarh is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Balangir district, Odisha.
Titilagarh is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Balangir district, Odisha.
Jeypore is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Koraput district, Odisha.
Bhawanipatna is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Dharmagarh is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Kalahandi district, Odisha.
Elections to the second Odisha Legislative Assembly were held 1957.
Dr. Natabar Pandey was an Indian politician. He represented the Sambalpur constituency in the 1st Lok Sabha elected in 1952.
Elections to the Third Odisha Legislative Assembly were held 1961.
Elections to the Fourth Odisha Legislative Assembly were held 1967.